Added names to smart-contract's outputs

.dialyzer-ignore

@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ lib/block_scout_web/views/layout_view.ex:145: The call 'Elixir.Poison.Parser':'p
 lib/block_scout_web/views/layout_view.ex:237: The call 'Elixir.Poison.Parser':'parse!'
 lib/block_scout_web/controllers/api/rpc/transaction_controller.ex:21
 lib/block_scout_web/controllers/api/rpc/transaction_controller.ex:22
-lib/explorer/smart_contract/reader.ex:348
+lib/explorer/smart_contract/reader.ex:344
 lib/indexer/fetcher/token_total_supply_on_demand.ex:16
 lib/explorer/exchange_rates/source.ex:110
 lib/explorer/exchange_rates/source.ex:113

CHANGELOG.md

@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
 
 ### Features
 - [#4475](https://github.com/blockscout/blockscout/pull/4475) - Tx page facelifting
+- [#4452](https://github.com/blockscout/blockscout/pull/4452) - Add names for smart-conrtact's function response
 
 ### Fixes
 - [#4483](https://github.com/blockscout/blockscout/pull/4483) - Fix copy-paste typo in `token_transfers_counter.ex`

apps/block_scout_web/lib/block_scout_web/controllers/smart_contract_controller.ex

@@ -93,11 +93,12 @@ defmodule BlockScoutWeb.SmartContractController do
          {:ok, address} <- Chain.find_contract_address(address_hash, address_options, true) do
       contract_type = if Chain.proxy_contract?(address.hash, address.smart_contract.abi), do: :proxy, else: :regular
 
-      outputs =
-        Reader.query_function(
+      %{output: outputs, names: names} =
+        Reader.query_function_with_names(
           address_hash,
           %{method_id: params["method_id"], args: params["args"]},
-          contract_type
+          contract_type,
+          params["function_name"]
         )
 
       conn
@@ -107,7 +108,8 @@ defmodule BlockScoutWeb.SmartContractController do
         "_function_response.html",
         function_name: params["function_name"],
         method_id: params["method_id"],
-        outputs: outputs
+        outputs: outputs,
+        names: names
       )
     else
       :error ->

apps/block_scout_web/lib/block_scout_web/templates/smart_contract/_function_response.html.eex

@@ -3,12 +3,12 @@
 [ <strong><%= @function_name %></strong> method Response ]
 <%= case @outputs do %>
     <% {:error, message} -> %>
-        <span class="text-muted"><%=raw(values_with_type(message, :error))%></span>
+        <span class="text-muted"><%=raw(values_with_type(message, :error, nil, 0))%></span>
     <% _ -> %>
-        [<%= for item <- @outputs do %>
-            <%= if named_argument?(item) do %><span class="function-response-item"><%= item["name"] %></span><% end %>
-            <span class="text-muted"><%= raw(values_with_type(item["value"], item["type"])) %></span>
-        <% end %>]
+[<%= for {item, index} <- Enum.with_index(@outputs) do %>
+<%= if named_argument?(item) do %><span class="function-response-item"><%= item["name"] %></span><% end %>
+<span class="text-muted"><%= raw(values_with_type(item["value"], item["type"], fetch_name(@names, index), 0)) %></span>
+<% end %>]
 <% end %>
 </pre>
 </div>

apps/block_scout_web/lib/block_scout_web/views/smart_contract_view.ex

@@ -34,9 +34,9 @@ defmodule BlockScoutWeb.SmartContractView do
   def named_argument?(%{"name" => _}), do: true
   def named_argument?(_), do: false
 
-  def values_with_type(value, type, components \\ nil)
+  def values_with_type(value, type, names, index, components \\ nil)
 
-  def values_with_type(value, type, components) when is_list(value) do
+  def values_with_type(value, type, names, index, components) when is_list(value) do
     cond do
       String.starts_with?(type, "tuple") ->
         tuple_types =
@@ -46,10 +46,10 @@ defmodule BlockScoutWeb.SmartContractView do
 
         values =
           value
-          |> tuple_array_to_array(tuple_types)
-          |> Enum.join(", ")
+          |> tuple_array_to_array(tuple_types, fetch_name(names, index + 1))
+          |> Enum.join("),\n(")
 
-        render_array_type_value(type, values)
+        render_array_type_value(type, "(\n" <> values <> ")", fetch_name(names, index))
 
       String.starts_with?(type, "address") ->
         values =
@@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ defmodule BlockScoutWeb.SmartContractView do
           |> Enum.map(&binary_to_utf_string(&1))
           |> Enum.join(", ")
 
-        render_array_type_value(type, values)
+        render_array_type_value(type, values, fetch_name(names, index))
 
       String.starts_with?(type, "bytes") ->
         values =
@@ -65,50 +65,66 @@ defmodule BlockScoutWeb.SmartContractView do
           |> Enum.map(&binary_to_utf_string(&1))
           |> Enum.join(", ")
 
-        render_array_type_value(type, values)
+        render_array_type_value(type, values, fetch_name(names, index))
 
       true ->
         values =
           value
-          |> Enum.join(", ")
+          |> Enum.join("),\n(")
 
-        render_array_type_value(type, values)
+        render_array_type_value(type, "(\n" <> values <> ")", fetch_name(names, index))
     end
   end
 
-  def values_with_type(value, type, _components) when is_tuple(value) do
+  def values_with_type(value, type, names, index, _components) when is_tuple(value) do
     values =
       value
-      |> tuple_to_array(type)
-      |> Enum.join(", ")
+      |> tuple_to_array(type, fetch_name(names, index + 1))
+      |> Enum.join("")
 
-    render_type_value(type, values)
+    render_type_value(type, values, fetch_name(names, index))
   end
 
-  def values_with_type(value, type, _components) when type in [:address, "address", "address payable"] do
+  def values_with_type(value, type, names, index, _components) when type in [:address, "address", "address payable"] do
     case HashAddress.cast(value) do
       {:ok, address} ->
-        render_type_value("address", to_string(address))
+        render_type_value("address", to_string(address), fetch_name(names, index))
 
       _ ->
         ""
     end
   end
 
-  def values_with_type(value, "string", _components), do: render_type_value("string", value)
+  def values_with_type(value, "string", names, index, _components),
+    do: render_type_value("string", value, fetch_name(names, index))
+
+  def values_with_type(value, :string, names, index, _components),
+    do: render_type_value("string", value, fetch_name(names, index))
+
+  def values_with_type(value, :bytes, names, index, _components),
+    do: render_type_value("bytes", value, fetch_name(names, index))
 
-  def values_with_type(value, :string, _components), do: render_type_value("string", value)
+  def values_with_type(value, "bool", names, index, _components),
+    do: render_type_value("bool", to_string(value), fetch_name(names, index))
 
-  def values_with_type(value, :bytes, _components), do: render_type_value("bytes", value)
+  def values_with_type(value, :bool, names, index, _components),
+    do: render_type_value("bool", to_string(value), fetch_name(names, index))
 
-  def values_with_type(value, "bool", _components), do: render_type_value("bool", to_string(value))
+  def values_with_type(value, type, names, index, _components),
+    do: render_type_value(type, binary_to_utf_string(value), fetch_name(names, index))
 
-  def values_with_type(value, :bool, _components), do: render_type_value("bool", to_string(value))
+  def values_with_type(value, :error, _components), do: render_type_value("error", value, nil)
 
-  def values_with_type(value, :error, _components), do: render_type_value("error", value)
+  defp fetch_name(nil, _index), do: nil
 
-  def values_with_type(value, type, _components) do
-    render_type_value(type, binary_to_utf_string(value))
+  defp fetch_name([], _index), do: nil
+
+  defp fetch_name(names, index) when is_list(names) do
+    Enum.at(names, index)
+  end
+
+  defp fetch_name(name, _index) when is_binary(name) do
+    name
   end
 
   def values_only(value, type, components) when is_list(value) do
@@ -192,14 +208,14 @@ defmodule BlockScoutWeb.SmartContractView do
     end
   end
 
-  defp tuple_array_to_array(value, type) do
+  defp tuple_array_to_array(value, type, names \\ []) do
     value
     |> Enum.map(fn item ->
-      tuple_to_array(item, type)
+      tuple_to_array(item, type, names)
     end)
   end
 
-  defp tuple_to_array(value, type) do
+  defp tuple_to_array(value, type, names \\ []) do
     types_string =
       type
       |> String.slice(6..-2)
@@ -243,8 +259,9 @@ defmodule BlockScoutWeb.SmartContractView do
     values_types_list = Enum.zip(tuple_types, values_list)
 
     values_types_list
-    |> Enum.map(fn {type, value} ->
-      values_with_type(value, type)
+    |> Enum.with_index()
+    |> Enum.map(fn {{type, value}, index} ->
+      values_with_type(value, type, fetch_name(names, index), 0)
     end)
   end
 
@@ -286,14 +303,18 @@ defmodule BlockScoutWeb.SmartContractView do
     end
   end
 
-  defp render_type_value(type, value) do
+  defp render_type_value(type, value, type) do
     "<div style=\"padding-left: 20px\">(#{type}) : #{value}</div>"
   end
 
-  defp render_array_type_value(type, values) do
+  defp render_type_value(type, value, name) do
+    "<div style=\"padding-left: 20px\"><span style=\"color: black\">#{name}</span> (#{type}) : #{value}</div>"
+  end
+
+  defp render_array_type_value(type, values, name) do
     value_to_display = "[" <> values <> "]"
 
-    render_type_value(type, value_to_display)
+    render_type_value(type, value_to_display, name)
   end
 
   defp render_array_value(values) do

apps/explorer/lib/explorer/smart_contract/reader.ex

@@ -317,6 +317,12 @@ defmodule Explorer.SmartContract.Reader do
     Map.replace!(function, "outputs", values)
   end
 
+  def query_function_with_names(contract_address_hash, %{method_id: method_id, args: args}, type, function_name) do
+    outputs = query_function(contract_address_hash, %{method_id: method_id, args: args}, type)
+    names = parse_names_from_abi(get_abi(contract_address_hash, type), function_name)
+    %{output: outputs, names: names}
+  end
+
   @doc """
   Fetches the blockchain value of a function that requires arguments.
   """
@@ -327,20 +333,10 @@ defmodule Explorer.SmartContract.Reader do
 
   @spec query_function(Hash.t(), %{method_id: String.t(), args: [term()]}, atom()) :: [%{}]
   def query_function(contract_address_hash, %{method_id: method_id, args: args}, type) do
-    abi =
-      contract_address_hash
-      |> Chain.address_hash_to_smart_contract()
-      |> Map.get(:abi)
-
-    final_abi =
-      if type == :proxy do
-        Chain.get_implementation_abi_from_proxy(contract_address_hash, abi)
-      else
-        abi
-      end
+    abi = get_abi(contract_address_hash, type)
 
     parsed_final_abi =
-      final_abi
+      abi
       |> ABI.parse_specification()
 
     %{outputs: outputs, method_id: method_id} =
@@ -359,10 +355,46 @@ defmodule Explorer.SmartContract.Reader do
       end
 
     contract_address_hash
-    |> query_verified_contract(%{method_id => normalize_args(args)}, final_abi)
+    |> query_verified_contract(%{method_id => normalize_args(args)}, abi)
     |> link_outputs_and_values(outputs, method_id)
   end
 
+  defp get_abi(contract_address_hash, type) do
+    abi =
+      contract_address_hash
+      |> Chain.address_hash_to_smart_contract()
+      |> Map.get(:abi)
+
+    if type == :proxy do
+      Chain.get_implementation_abi_from_proxy(contract_address_hash, abi)
+    else
+      abi
+    end
+  end
+
+  defp parse_names_from_abi(abi, function_name) do
+    function = Enum.find(abi, fn el -> el["type"] == "function" and el["name"] == function_name end)
+    outputs_to_list(function["outputs"])
+  end
+
+  defp outputs_to_list(nil), do: []
+
+  defp outputs_to_list([]), do: []
+
+  defp outputs_to_list(outputs) do
+    for el <- outputs do
+      name = if validate_name(el["name"]), do: el["name"], else: el["internalType"]
+
+      if Map.has_key?(el, "components") do
+        [name] ++ [outputs_to_list(el["components"])]
+      else
+        name
+      end
+    end
+  end
+
+  defp validate_name(name), do: not is_nil(name) and String.length(name) > 0
+
   defp find_function_by_method(parsed_abi, method_id) do
     parsed_abi
     |> Enum.filter(fn %ABI.FunctionSelector{method_id: find_method_id} ->