The core protocol of WoopChain
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woop/consensus/view_change.go

460 lines
15 KiB

package consensus
import (
"sync"
"time"
"github.com/harmony-one/harmony/crypto/bls"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
msg_pb "github.com/harmony-one/harmony/api/proto/message"
"github.com/harmony-one/harmony/consensus/quorum"
"github.com/harmony-one/harmony/consensus/signature"
nodeconfig "github.com/harmony-one/harmony/internal/configs/node"
"github.com/harmony-one/harmony/internal/utils"
"github.com/harmony-one/harmony/p2p"
)
// MaxViewIDDiff limits the received view ID to only 249 further from the current view ID
const MaxViewIDDiff = 249
// State contains current mode and current viewID
type State struct {
mode Mode
modeMux sync.RWMutex
// current view id in normal mode
// it changes per successful consensus
blockViewID uint64
cViewMux sync.RWMutex
// view changing id is used during view change mode
// it is the next view id
viewChangingID uint64
viewMux sync.RWMutex
}
// Mode return the current node mode
func (pm *State) Mode() Mode {
pm.modeMux.RLock()
defer pm.modeMux.RUnlock()
return pm.mode
}
// SetMode set the node mode as required
func (pm *State) SetMode(s Mode) {
pm.modeMux.Lock()
defer pm.modeMux.Unlock()
pm.mode = s
}
// GetCurBlockViewID return the current view id
func (pm *State) GetCurBlockViewID() uint64 {
pm.cViewMux.RLock()
defer pm.cViewMux.RUnlock()
return pm.blockViewID
}
// SetCurBlockViewID sets the current view id
func (pm *State) SetCurBlockViewID(viewID uint64) {
pm.cViewMux.Lock()
defer pm.cViewMux.Unlock()
pm.blockViewID = viewID
}
// GetViewChangingID return the current view changing id
// It is meaningful during view change mode
func (pm *State) GetViewChangingID() uint64 {
pm.viewMux.RLock()
defer pm.viewMux.RUnlock()
return pm.viewChangingID
}
// SetViewChangingID set the current view changing id
// It is meaningful during view change mode
func (pm *State) SetViewChangingID(id uint64) {
pm.viewMux.Lock()
defer pm.viewMux.Unlock()
pm.viewChangingID = id
}
// GetViewChangeDuraion return the duration of the current view change
// It increase in the power of difference betweeen view changing ID and current view ID
func (pm *State) GetViewChangeDuraion() time.Duration {
pm.viewMux.RLock()
pm.cViewMux.RLock()
defer pm.viewMux.RUnlock()
defer pm.cViewMux.RUnlock()
diff := int64(pm.viewChangingID - pm.blockViewID)
return time.Duration(diff * diff * int64(viewChangeDuration))
}
// GetNextLeaderKey uniquely determine who is the leader for given viewID
func (consensus *Consensus) GetNextLeaderKey(viewID uint64) *bls.PublicKeyWrapper {
gap := 1
if viewID > consensus.GetCurBlockViewID() {
gap = int(viewID - consensus.GetCurBlockViewID())
}
consensus.getLogger().Info().
Str("leaderPubKey", consensus.LeaderPubKey.Bytes.Hex()).
Uint64("newViewID", viewID).
Uint64("myCurBlockViewID", consensus.GetCurBlockViewID()).
Msg("[GetNextLeaderKey] got leaderPubKey from coinbase")
wasFound, next := consensus.Decider.NextAfter(consensus.LeaderPubKey, gap)
if !wasFound {
consensus.getLogger().Warn().
Str("key", consensus.LeaderPubKey.Bytes.Hex()).
Msg("GetNextLeaderKey: currentLeaderKey not found")
}
return next
}
func createTimeout() map[TimeoutType]*utils.Timeout {
timeouts := make(map[TimeoutType]*utils.Timeout)
timeouts[timeoutConsensus] = utils.NewTimeout(phaseDuration)
timeouts[timeoutViewChange] = utils.NewTimeout(viewChangeDuration)
timeouts[timeoutBootstrap] = utils.NewTimeout(bootstrapDuration)
return timeouts
}
// startViewChange send a new view change
// the viewID is the current viewID
func (consensus *Consensus) startViewChange(viewID uint64) {
if consensus.disableViewChange {
return
}
consensus.consensusTimeout[timeoutConsensus].Stop()
consensus.consensusTimeout[timeoutBootstrap].Stop()
consensus.current.SetMode(ViewChanging)
consensus.SetViewChangingID(viewID)
consensus.LeaderPubKey = consensus.GetNextLeaderKey(viewID)
duration := consensus.current.GetViewChangeDuraion()
consensus.getLogger().Warn().
Uint64("viewID", viewID).
Uint64("viewChangingID", consensus.GetViewChangingID()).
Dur("timeoutDuration", duration).
Str("NextLeader", consensus.LeaderPubKey.Bytes.Hex()).
Msg("[startViewChange]")
consensus.consensusTimeout[timeoutViewChange].SetDuration(duration)
defer consensus.consensusTimeout[timeoutViewChange].Start()
// for view change, send separate view change per public key
// do not do multi-sign of view change message
for _, key := range consensus.priKey {
if !consensus.IsValidatorInCommittee(key.Pub.Bytes) {
continue
}
msgToSend := consensus.constructViewChangeMessage(&key)
consensus.host.SendMessageToGroups([]nodeconfig.GroupID{
nodeconfig.NewGroupIDByShardID(nodeconfig.ShardID(consensus.ShardID)),
},
p2p.ConstructMessage(msgToSend),
)
}
}
// onViewChange is called when the view change message is received.
func (consensus *Consensus) onViewChange(msg *msg_pb.Message) {
consensus.getLogger().Debug().Msg("[onViewChange] Received ViewChange Message")
recvMsg, err := ParseViewChangeMessage(msg)
if err != nil {
consensus.getLogger().Warn().Err(err).Msg("[onViewChange] Unable To Parse Viewchange Message")
return
}
// if not leader, noop
newLeaderKey := recvMsg.LeaderPubkey
newLeaderPriKey, err := consensus.GetLeaderPrivateKey(newLeaderKey.Object)
if err != nil {
consensus.getLogger().Debug().
Err(err).
Str("Sender", recvMsg.SenderPubkey.Bytes.Hex()).
Str("NextLeader", recvMsg.LeaderPubkey.Bytes.Hex()).
Str("myBLSPubKey", consensus.priKey.GetPublicKeys().SerializeToHexStr()).
Msg("[onViewChange] I am not the Leader")
return
}
if consensus.Decider.IsQuorumAchieved(quorum.ViewChange) {
consensus.getLogger().Info().
Int64("have", consensus.Decider.SignersCount(quorum.ViewChange)).
Int64("need", consensus.Decider.TwoThirdsSignersCount()).
Str("validatorPubKey", recvMsg.SenderPubkey.Bytes.Hex()).
Str("newLeaderKey", newLeaderKey.Bytes.Hex()).
Msg("[onViewChange] Received Enough View Change Messages")
return
}
if !consensus.onViewChangeSanityCheck(recvMsg) {
return
}
// update the dictionary key if the viewID is first time received
members := consensus.Decider.Participants()
consensus.vc.AddViewIDKeyIfNotExist(recvMsg.ViewID, members)
// do it once only per viewID/Leader
if err := consensus.vc.InitPayload(consensus.FBFTLog,
recvMsg.ViewID,
recvMsg.BlockNum,
newLeaderKey.Bytes.Hex(),
consensus.priKey); err != nil {
consensus.getLogger().Error().Err(err).Msg("Init Payload Error")
return
}
msgType, preparedBlock, err := consensus.vc.VerifyViewChangeMsg(recvMsg, members)
if err != nil {
consensus.getLogger().Error().Err(err).
Uint64("viewID", recvMsg.ViewID).
Uint64("blockNum", recvMsg.BlockNum).
Str("msgSender", recvMsg.SenderPubkey.Bytes.Hex()).
Msg("Verify View Change Message Error")
return
}
if msgType == M1 {
preparedMsgs := consensus.FBFTLog.GetMessagesByTypeSeq(
msg_pb.MessageType_PREPARED, recvMsg.BlockNum,
)
preparedMsg := consensus.FBFTLog.FindMessageByViewID(preparedMsgs, recvMsg.ViewID)
if preparedMsg == nil {
// create prepared message for new leader
preparedMsg := FBFTMessage{
MessageType: msg_pb.MessageType_PREPARED,
ViewID: recvMsg.ViewID,
BlockNum: recvMsg.BlockNum,
}
preparedMsg.BlockHash = common.Hash{}
copy(preparedMsg.BlockHash[:], recvMsg.Payload[:32])
preparedMsg.Payload = make([]byte, len(recvMsg.Payload)-32)
copy(preparedMsg.Payload[:], recvMsg.Payload[32:])
preparedMsg.SenderPubkey = newLeaderKey
consensus.getLogger().Info().Msg("[onViewChange] New Leader Prepared Message Added")
consensus.FBFTLog.AddMessage(&preparedMsg)
consensus.FBFTLog.AddBlock(preparedBlock)
}
}
// received enough view change messages, change state to normal consensus
if consensus.Decider.IsQuorumAchievedByMask(consensus.vc.GetViewIDBitmap(recvMsg.ViewID)) {
consensus.getLogger().Info().Msg("[onViewChange] View Change Message Quorum Reached")
consensus.current.SetMode(Normal)
consensus.LeaderPubKey = newLeaderKey
consensus.ResetState()
if consensus.vc.IsM1PayloadEmpty() {
// TODO(Chao): explain why ReadySignal is sent only in this case but not the other case.
// Make sure the newly proposed block have the correct view ID
consensus.SetCurBlockViewID(recvMsg.ViewID)
go func() {
consensus.ReadySignal <- struct{}{}
}()
} else {
consensus.switchPhase("onViewChange", FBFTCommit, true)
payload := consensus.vc.GetM1Payload()
copy(consensus.blockHash[:], payload[:32])
aggSig, mask, err := consensus.ReadSignatureBitmapPayload(payload, 32)
if err != nil {
consensus.getLogger().Error().Err(err).
Msg("[onViewChange] ReadSignatureBitmapPayload Fail")
return
}
consensus.aggregatedPrepareSig = aggSig
consensus.prepareBitmap = mask
// Leader sign and add commit message
block := consensus.FBFTLog.GetBlockByHash(consensus.blockHash)
if block == nil {
consensus.getLogger().Warn().Msg("[onViewChange] failed to get prepared block for self commit")
return
}
commitPayload := signature.ConstructCommitPayload(consensus.ChainReader,
block.Epoch(), block.Hash(), block.NumberU64(), block.Header().ViewID().Uint64())
for i, key := range consensus.priKey {
if err := consensus.commitBitmap.SetKey(key.Pub.Bytes, true); err != nil {
consensus.getLogger().Warn().Err(err).
Msgf("[OnViewChange] New Leader commit bitmap set failed for key at index %d", i)
continue
}
if _, err := consensus.Decider.SubmitVote(
quorum.Commit,
key.Pub.Bytes,
key.Pri.SignHash(commitPayload),
common.BytesToHash(consensus.blockHash[:]),
block.NumberU64(),
block.Header().ViewID().Uint64(),
); err != nil {
consensus.getLogger().Warn().Err(err).Msg("submit vote on viewchange commit failed")
return
}
}
}
consensus.SetViewChangingID(recvMsg.ViewID)
msgToSend := consensus.constructNewViewMessage(
recvMsg.ViewID, newLeaderPriKey,
)
if err := consensus.msgSender.SendWithRetry(
consensus.blockNum,
msg_pb.MessageType_NEWVIEW,
[]nodeconfig.GroupID{
nodeconfig.NewGroupIDByShardID(nodeconfig.ShardID(consensus.ShardID))},
p2p.ConstructMessage(msgToSend),
); err != nil {
consensus.getLogger().Err(err).
Msg("could not send out the NEWVIEW message")
}
consensus.getLogger().Info().
Str("myKey", newLeaderKey.Bytes.Hex()).
Hex("M1Payload", consensus.vc.GetM1Payload()).
Msg("[onViewChange] Sent NewView Messge")
consensus.SetCurBlockViewID(recvMsg.ViewID)
consensus.ResetViewChangeState()
consensus.consensusTimeout[timeoutViewChange].Stop()
consensus.consensusTimeout[timeoutConsensus].Start()
consensus.getLogger().Info().
Str("myKey", newLeaderKey.Bytes.Hex()).
Msg("[onViewChange] I am the New Leader")
}
}
// onViewChange is called when validators received newView message from the new leader
// the validator needs to check the m3bitmap to see if the quorum is reached
// If the new view message contains payload (block), and at least one m1 message was
// collected by the new leader (m3count > m2count), the validator will create a new
// prepared message from the payload and commit it to the block
// Or the validator will enter announce phase to wait for the new block proposed
// from the new leader
func (consensus *Consensus) onNewView(msg *msg_pb.Message) {
consensus.getLogger().Info().Msg("[onNewView] Received NewView Message")
members := consensus.Decider.Participants()
recvMsg, err := ParseNewViewMessage(msg, members)
if err != nil {
consensus.getLogger().Warn().Err(err).Msg("[onNewView] Unable to Parse NewView Message")
return
}
// change view and leaderKey to keep in sync with network
if consensus.blockNum != recvMsg.BlockNum {
consensus.getLogger().Warn().
Uint64("MsgBlockNum", recvMsg.BlockNum).
Uint64("myBlockNum", consensus.blockNum).
Msg("[onNewView] Invalid block number")
return
}
if !consensus.onNewViewSanityCheck(recvMsg) {
return
}
preparedBlock, err := consensus.vc.VerifyNewViewMsg(recvMsg)
if err != nil {
consensus.getLogger().Warn().Err(err).Msg("[onNewView] Verify New View Msg Failed")
return
}
m3Mask := recvMsg.M3Bitmap
if !consensus.Decider.IsQuorumAchievedByMask(m3Mask) {
consensus.getLogger().Warn().
Msgf("[onNewView] Quorum Not achieved")
return
}
m2Mask := recvMsg.M2Bitmap
if m2Mask == nil || m2Mask.Bitmap == nil ||
(m2Mask != nil && m2Mask.Bitmap != nil &&
utils.CountOneBits(m3Mask.Bitmap) > utils.CountOneBits(m2Mask.Bitmap)) {
// m1 is not empty, check it's valid
blockHash := recvMsg.Payload[:32]
aggSig, mask, err := consensus.ReadSignatureBitmapPayload(recvMsg.Payload, 32)
if err != nil {
consensus.getLogger().Error().Err(err).
Msg("[onNewView] ReadSignatureBitmapPayload Failed")
return
}
if !aggSig.VerifyHash(mask.AggregatePublic, blockHash) {
consensus.getLogger().Warn().
Msg("[onNewView] Failed to Verify Signature for M1 (prepare) message")
return
}
copy(consensus.blockHash[:], blockHash)
consensus.aggregatedPrepareSig = aggSig
consensus.prepareBitmap = mask
// create prepared message from newview
preparedMsg := FBFTMessage{
MessageType: msg_pb.MessageType_PREPARED,
ViewID: recvMsg.ViewID,
BlockNum: recvMsg.BlockNum,
}
preparedMsg.BlockHash = common.Hash{}
copy(preparedMsg.BlockHash[:], blockHash[:])
preparedMsg.Payload = make([]byte, len(recvMsg.Payload)-32)
copy(preparedMsg.Payload[:], recvMsg.Payload[32:])
preparedMsg.SenderPubkey = recvMsg.SenderPubkey
consensus.FBFTLog.AddMessage(&preparedMsg)
if preparedBlock != nil {
consensus.FBFTLog.AddBlock(preparedBlock)
}
}
// newView message verified success, override my state
consensus.SetViewIDs(recvMsg.ViewID)
consensus.LeaderPubKey = recvMsg.SenderPubkey
consensus.ResetViewChangeState()
// NewView message is verified, change state to normal consensus
if preparedBlock != nil {
// Construct and send the commit message
commitPayload := signature.ConstructCommitPayload(consensus.ChainReader,
preparedBlock.Epoch(), preparedBlock.Hash(), preparedBlock.NumberU64(), preparedBlock.Header().ViewID().Uint64())
groupID := []nodeconfig.GroupID{
nodeconfig.NewGroupIDByShardID(nodeconfig.ShardID(consensus.ShardID))}
for _, key := range consensus.priKey {
if !consensus.IsValidatorInCommittee(key.Pub.Bytes) {
continue
}
network, err := consensus.construct(
msg_pb.MessageType_COMMIT,
commitPayload,
&key,
)
if err != nil {
consensus.getLogger().Err(err).Msg("could not create commit message")
continue
}
msgToSend := network.Bytes
consensus.getLogger().Info().Msg("onNewView === commit")
consensus.host.SendMessageToGroups(
groupID,
p2p.ConstructMessage(msgToSend),
)
}
consensus.switchPhase("onNewView", FBFTCommit, true)
} else {
consensus.ResetState()
consensus.getLogger().Info().Msg("onNewView === announce")
}
consensus.getLogger().Info().
Str("newLeaderKey", consensus.LeaderPubKey.Bytes.Hex()).
Msg("new leader changed")
consensus.consensusTimeout[timeoutConsensus].Start()
consensus.consensusTimeout[timeoutViewChange].Stop()
}
// ResetViewChangeState resets the view change structure
func (consensus *Consensus) ResetViewChangeState() {
consensus.getLogger().Info().
Str("Phase", consensus.phase.String()).
Msg("[ResetViewChangeState] Resetting view change state")
consensus.current.SetMode(Normal)
consensus.vc.Reset()
consensus.Decider.ResetViewChangeVotes()
}