The core protocol of WoopChain
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woop/consensus/consensus.go

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9.6 KiB

// Package consensus implements the Cosi PBFT consensus
package consensus // consensus
import (
"fmt"
"strconv"
"sync"
"github.com/dedis/kyber"
"github.com/dedis/kyber/sign/schnorr"
"github.com/harmony-one/harmony/blockchain"
"github.com/harmony-one/harmony/crypto"
"github.com/harmony-one/harmony/crypto/pki"
"github.com/harmony-one/harmony/log"
"github.com/harmony-one/harmony/p2p"
"github.com/harmony-one/harmony/utils"
)
// Consensus data containing all info related to one round of consensus process
type Consensus struct {
state State
// Commits collected from validators. A map from node Id to its commitment
commitments *map[uint16]kyber.Point
finalCommitments *map[uint16]kyber.Point
aggregatedCommitment kyber.Point
aggregatedFinalCommitment kyber.Point
bitmap *crypto.Mask
finalBitmap *crypto.Mask
// Challenges
challenge [32]byte
finalChallenge [32]byte
// Responses collected from validators
responses *map[uint16]kyber.Scalar
finalResponses *map[uint16]kyber.Scalar
// map of nodeID to validator Peer object
// FIXME: should use PubKey of p2p.Peer as the hashkey
// However, we have assumed uint16 in consensus/consensus_leader.go:136
// we won't change it now
validators sync.Map // key is uint16, value is p2p.Peer
// Minimal number of peers in the shard
// If the number of validators is less than minPeers, the consensus won't start
MinPeers int
// Leader
leader p2p.Peer
// Public keys of the committee including leader and validators
PublicKeys []kyber.Point
pubKeyLock sync.Mutex
// private/public keys of current node
priKey kyber.Scalar
pubKey kyber.Point
// Whether I am leader. False means I am validator
IsLeader bool
// Leader or validator Id - 2 byte
nodeID uint16
// Consensus Id (View Id) - 4 byte
consensusID uint32
// Blockhash - 32 byte
blockHash [32]byte
// BlockHeader to run consensus on
blockHeader []byte
// Array of block hashes.
blockHashes [][32]byte
// Shard Id which this node belongs to
ShardID uint32
// global consensus mutex
mutex sync.Mutex
// Validator specific fields
// Blocks received but not done with consensus yet
blocksReceived map[uint32]*BlockConsensusStatus
// Commitment secret
secret map[uint32]kyber.Scalar
// Signal channel for starting a new consensus process
ReadySignal chan struct{}
// The verifier func passed from Node object
BlockVerifier func(*blockchain.Block) bool
// The post-consensus processing func passed from Node object
// Called when consensus on a new block is done
OnConsensusDone func(*blockchain.Block)
Log log.Logger
uniqueIDInstance *utils.UniqueValidatorId
}
// BlockConsensusStatus used to keep track of the consensus status of multiple blocks received so far
// This is mainly used in the case that this node is lagging behind and needs to catch up.
// For example, the consensus moved to round N and this node received message(N).
// However, this node may still not finished with round N-1, so the newly received message(N)
// should be stored in this temporary structure. In case the round N-1 finishes, it can catch
// up to the latest state of round N by using this structure.
type BlockConsensusStatus struct {
blockHeader []byte // the block header of the block which the consensus is running on
state State // the latest state of the consensus
}
// NewConsensus creates a new Consensus object
// TODO(minhdoan): Maybe convert it into just New
// FYI, see https://golang.org/doc/effective_go.html?#package-names
func NewConsensus(ip, port, ShardID string, peers []p2p.Peer, leader p2p.Peer) *Consensus {
consensus := Consensus{}
if leader.Port == port && leader.Ip == ip {
consensus.IsLeader = true
} else {
consensus.IsLeader = false
}
consensus.commitments = &map[uint16]kyber.Point{}
consensus.finalCommitments = &map[uint16]kyber.Point{}
consensus.responses = &map[uint16]kyber.Scalar{}
consensus.finalResponses = &map[uint16]kyber.Scalar{}
consensus.leader = leader
for _, peer := range peers {
consensus.validators.Store(utils.GetUniqueIdFromPeer(peer), peer)
}
// Initialize cosign bitmap
allPublicKeys := make([]kyber.Point, 0)
for _, validatorPeer := range peers {
allPublicKeys = append(allPublicKeys, validatorPeer.PubKey)
}
allPublicKeys = append(allPublicKeys, leader.PubKey)
mask, err := crypto.NewMask(crypto.Ed25519Curve, allPublicKeys, consensus.leader.PubKey)
if err != nil {
panic("Failed to create mask")
}
finalMask, err := crypto.NewMask(crypto.Ed25519Curve, allPublicKeys, consensus.leader.PubKey)
if err != nil {
panic("Failed to create final mask")
}
consensus.PublicKeys = allPublicKeys
consensus.bitmap = mask
consensus.finalBitmap = finalMask
consensus.secret = map[uint32]kyber.Scalar{}
// For now use socket address as 16 byte Id
// TODO: populate with correct Id
consensus.nodeID = utils.GetUniqueIdFromPeer(p2p.Peer{Ip: ip, Port: port})
// Set private key for myself so that I can sign messages.
consensus.priKey = crypto.Ed25519Curve.Scalar().SetInt64(int64(consensus.nodeID))
consensus.pubKey = pki.GetPublicKeyFromScalar(consensus.priKey)
consensus.consensusID = 0 // or view Id in the original pbft paper
myShardID, err := strconv.Atoi(ShardID)
if err != nil {
panic("Unparseable shard Id" + ShardID)
}
consensus.ShardID = uint32(myShardID)
// For validators to keep track of all blocks received but not yet committed, so as to catch up to latest consensus if lagged behind.
consensus.blocksReceived = make(map[uint32]*BlockConsensusStatus)
if consensus.IsLeader {
consensus.ReadySignal = make(chan struct{})
// send a signal to indicate it's ready to run consensus
// this signal is consumed by node object to create a new block and in turn trigger a new consensus on it
// this is a goroutine because go channel without buffer will block
go func() {
consensus.ReadySignal <- struct{}{}
}()
}
consensus.Log = log.New()
consensus.uniqueIDInstance = utils.GetUniqueValidatorIdInstance()
return &consensus
}
func (consensus *Consensus) signMessage(message []byte) []byte {
signature, err := schnorr.Sign(crypto.Ed25519Curve, consensus.priKey, message)
if err != nil {
panic("Failed to sign message with Schnorr signature.")
}
return signature
}
// GetValidatorPeers returns list of validator peers.
func (consensus *Consensus) GetValidatorPeers() []p2p.Peer {
validatorPeers := make([]p2p.Peer, 0)
consensus.validators.Range(func(k, v interface{}) bool {
if peer, ok := v.(p2p.Peer); ok {
validatorPeers = append(validatorPeers, peer)
return true
}
return false
})
return validatorPeers
}
// ResetState resets the state of the consensus
func (consensus *Consensus) ResetState() {
consensus.state = Finished
consensus.commitments = &map[uint16]kyber.Point{}
consensus.finalCommitments = &map[uint16]kyber.Point{}
consensus.responses = &map[uint16]kyber.Scalar{}
consensus.finalResponses = &map[uint16]kyber.Scalar{}
mask, _ := crypto.NewMask(crypto.Ed25519Curve, consensus.PublicKeys, consensus.leader.PubKey)
finalMask, _ := crypto.NewMask(crypto.Ed25519Curve, consensus.PublicKeys, consensus.leader.PubKey)
consensus.bitmap = mask
consensus.finalBitmap = finalMask
consensus.bitmap.SetMask([]byte{})
consensus.finalBitmap.SetMask([]byte{})
consensus.aggregatedCommitment = nil
consensus.aggregatedFinalCommitment = nil
consensus.secret = map[uint32]kyber.Scalar{}
}
// Returns a string representation of this consensus
func (consensus *Consensus) String() string {
var duty string
if consensus.IsLeader {
duty = "LDR" // leader
} else {
duty = "VLD" // validator
}
return fmt.Sprintf("[duty:%s, priKey:%s, ShardID:%v, nodeID:%v, state:%s]",
duty, consensus.priKey.String(), consensus.ShardID, consensus.nodeID, consensus.state)
}
// AddPeers will add new peers into the validator map of the consensus
// and add the public keys
func (consensus *Consensus) AddPeers(peers []p2p.Peer) int {
count := 0
for _, peer := range peers {
_, ok := consensus.validators.Load(utils.GetUniqueIdFromPeer(peer))
if !ok {
if peer.ValidatorID == -1 {
peer.ValidatorID = int(consensus.uniqueIDInstance.GetUniqueId())
}
consensus.validators.Store(utils.GetUniqueIdFromPeer(peer), peer)
consensus.PublicKeys = append(consensus.PublicKeys, peer.PubKey)
}
count++
}
return count
}
// RemovePeers will remove the peers from the validator list and PublicKeys
// It will be called when leader/node lost connection to peers
func (consensus *Consensus) RemovePeers(peers []p2p.Peer) int {
// TODO (lc) we need to have a corresponding RemovePeers function
return 0
}
// DebugPrintPublicKeys print all the PublicKeys in string format in Consensus
func (consensus *Consensus) DebugPrintPublicKeys() {
for _, k := range consensus.PublicKeys {
str := fmt.Sprintf("%s", k)
consensus.Log.Debug("pk:", "string", str)
}
consensus.Log.Debug("PublicKeys:", "#", len(consensus.PublicKeys))
}
// DebugPrintValidators print all validator ip/port/key in string format in Consensus
func (consensus *Consensus) DebugPrintValidators() {
count := 0
consensus.validators.Range(func(k, v interface{}) bool {
if p, ok := v.(p2p.Peer); ok {
str2 := fmt.Sprintf("%s", p.PubKey)
consensus.Log.Debug("validator:", "IP", p.Ip, "Port", p.Port, "VID", p.ValidatorID, "Key", str2)
count++
return true
}
return false
})
consensus.Log.Debug("Validators", "#", count)
}
// UpdatePublicKeys updates the PublicKeys variable, protected by a mutex
func (consensus *Consensus) UpdatePublicKeys(pubKeys []kyber.Point) int {
consensus.pubKeyLock.Lock()
// consensus.PublicKeys = make([]kyber.Point, len(pubKeys))
consensus.PublicKeys = append(pubKeys[:0:0], pubKeys...)
consensus.pubKeyLock.Unlock()
return len(consensus.PublicKeys)
}