The core protocol of WoopChain
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woop/consensus/quorum/quorum.go

375 lines
8.9 KiB

package quorum
import (
"fmt"
"math/big"
"sync"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
"github.com/harmony-one/bls/ffi/go/bls"
"github.com/harmony-one/harmony/consensus/votepower"
bls_cosi "github.com/harmony-one/harmony/crypto/bls"
"github.com/harmony-one/harmony/multibls"
"github.com/harmony-one/harmony/numeric"
"github.com/harmony-one/harmony/shard"
"github.com/pkg/errors"
)
// Phase is a phase that needs quorum to proceed
type Phase byte
const (
// Prepare ..
Prepare Phase = iota
// Commit ..
Commit
// ViewChange ..
ViewChange
)
var (
phaseNames = map[Phase]string{
Prepare: "Prepare",
Commit: "Commit",
ViewChange: "viewChange",
}
errPhaseUnknown = errors.New("invariant of known phase violated")
)
func (p Phase) String() string {
if name, ok := phaseNames[p]; ok {
return name
}
return fmt.Sprintf("Unknown Quorum Phase %+v", byte(p))
}
// Policy is the rule we used to decide is quorum achieved
type Policy byte
const (
// SuperMajorityVote is a 2/3s voting mechanism, pre-PoS
SuperMajorityVote Policy = iota
// SuperMajorityStake is 2/3s of total staked amount for epoch
SuperMajorityStake
)
var policyNames = map[Policy]string{
SuperMajorityStake: "SuperMajorityStake",
SuperMajorityVote: "SuperMajorityVote",
}
func (p Policy) String() string {
if name, ok := policyNames[p]; ok {
return name
}
return fmt.Sprintf("Unknown Quorum Policy %+v", byte(p))
}
// ParticipantTracker ..
type ParticipantTracker interface {
Participants() []*bls.PublicKey
ParticipantsKeyBytes() []shard.BLSPublicKey
IndexOf(shard.BLSPublicKey) int
ParticipantsCount() int64
NextAfter(*bls.PublicKey) (bool, *bls.PublicKey)
UpdateParticipants(pubKeys []*bls.PublicKey)
}
// SignatoryTracker ..
type SignatoryTracker interface {
ParticipantTracker
SubmitVote(
p Phase, PubKey *bls.PublicKey,
sig *bls.Sign, headerHash common.Hash,
height, viewID uint64,
) (*votepower.Ballot, error)
// Caller assumes concurrency protection
SignersCount(Phase) int64
reset([]Phase)
}
// SignatureReader ..
type SignatureReader interface {
SignatoryTracker
ReadAllBallots(Phase) []*votepower.Ballot
ReadBallot(p Phase, PubKey *bls.PublicKey) *votepower.Ballot
TwoThirdsSignersCount() int64
// 96 bytes aggregated signature
AggregateVotes(p Phase) *bls.Sign
}
// DependencyInjectionWriter ..
type DependencyInjectionWriter interface {
SetMyPublicKeyProvider(func() (*multibls.PublicKey, error))
}
// DependencyInjectionReader ..
type DependencyInjectionReader interface {
MyPublicKey() func() (*multibls.PublicKey, error)
}
// Decider ..
type Decider interface {
fmt.Stringer
SignatureReader
DependencyInjectionWriter
SetVoters(subCommittee *shard.Committee, epoch *big.Int) (*TallyResult, error)
Policy() Policy
IsQuorumAchieved(Phase) bool
IsQuorumAchievedByMask(mask *bls_cosi.Mask) bool
QuorumThreshold() numeric.Dec
AmIMemberOfCommitee() bool
IsAllSigsCollected() bool
ResetPrepareAndCommitVotes()
ResetViewChangeVotes()
}
// Registry ..
type Registry struct {
Deciders map[string]Decider `json:"quorum-deciders"`
ExternalCount int `json:"external-slot-count"`
MedianStake numeric.Dec `json:"epos-median-stake"`
}
// NewRegistry ..
func NewRegistry(extern int) Registry {
return Registry{map[string]Decider{}, extern, numeric.ZeroDec()}
}
// Transition ..
type Transition struct {
Previous Registry `json:"previous"`
Current Registry `json:"current"`
}
// These maps represent the signatories (validators), keys are BLS public keys
// and values are BLS private key signed signatures
type cIdentities struct {
// Public keys of the committee including leader and validators
publicKeys []*bls.PublicKey
publicKeysByte []shard.BLSPublicKey
keyIndexMap sync.Map
prepare *votepower.Round
commit *votepower.Round
// viewIDSigs: every validator
// sign on |viewID|blockHash| in view changing message
viewChange *votepower.Round
}
type depInject struct {
publicKeyProvider func() (*multibls.PublicKey, error)
}
func (s *cIdentities) AggregateVotes(p Phase) *bls.Sign {
ballots := s.ReadAllBallots(p)
sigs := make([]*bls.Sign, 0, len(ballots))
for _, ballot := range ballots {
sig := &bls.Sign{}
// NOTE invariant that shouldn't happen by now
// but pointers are pointers
if ballot != nil {
sig.DeserializeHexStr(common.Bytes2Hex(ballot.Signature))
sigs = append(sigs, sig)
}
}
return bls_cosi.AggregateSig(sigs)
}
func (s *cIdentities) IndexOf(pubKey shard.BLSPublicKey) int {
if index, ok := s.keyIndexMap.Load(pubKey); ok {
return index.(int)
}
return -1
}
func (s *cIdentities) NextAfter(pubKey *bls.PublicKey) (bool, *bls.PublicKey) {
found := false
pubKeyByte := shard.BLSPublicKey{}
pubKeyByte.FromLibBLSPublicKey(pubKey)
idx := s.IndexOf(pubKeyByte)
if idx != -1 {
found = true
}
idx = (idx + 1) % int(s.ParticipantsCount())
return found, s.publicKeys[idx]
}
func (s *cIdentities) Participants() []*bls.PublicKey {
return s.publicKeys
}
func (s *cIdentities) ParticipantsKeyBytes() []shard.BLSPublicKey {
return s.publicKeysByte
}
func (s *cIdentities) UpdateParticipants(pubKeys []*bls.PublicKey) {
keyBytes := []shard.BLSPublicKey{}
keyIndexMap := map[shard.BLSPublicKey]int{}
for i := range pubKeys {
k := shard.BLSPublicKey{}
k.FromLibBLSPublicKey(pubKeys[i])
keyBytes = append(keyBytes, k)
keyIndexMap[k] = i
}
s.publicKeys = append(pubKeys[:0:0], pubKeys...)
for _, pubKey := range s.publicKeysByte {
s.keyIndexMap.Delete(pubKey)
}
s.publicKeysByte = keyBytes
for i, pubKey := range s.publicKeysByte {
s.keyIndexMap.Store(pubKey, i)
}
}
func (s *cIdentities) ParticipantsCount() int64 {
return int64(len(s.publicKeys))
}
func (s *cIdentities) SignersCount(p Phase) int64 {
switch p {
case Prepare:
return int64(len(s.prepare.BallotBox))
case Commit:
return int64(len(s.commit.BallotBox))
case ViewChange:
return int64(len(s.viewChange.BallotBox))
default:
return 0
}
}
func (s *cIdentities) SubmitVote(
p Phase, PubKey *bls.PublicKey,
sig *bls.Sign, headerHash common.Hash,
height, viewID uint64,
) (*votepower.Ballot, error) {
// Note safe to assume by this point because key has been
// checked earlier
key := *shard.FromLibBLSPublicKeyUnsafe(PubKey)
ballot := &votepower.Ballot{
SignerPubKey: key,
BlockHeaderHash: headerHash,
Signature: common.Hex2Bytes(sig.SerializeToHexStr()),
Height: height,
ViewID: viewID,
}
switch p {
case Prepare:
s.prepare.BallotBox[key] = ballot
case Commit:
s.commit.BallotBox[key] = ballot
case ViewChange:
s.viewChange.BallotBox[key] = ballot
default:
return nil, errors.Wrapf(errPhaseUnknown, "given: %s", p.String())
}
return ballot, nil
}
func (s *cIdentities) reset(ps []Phase) {
for i := range ps {
switch m := votepower.NewRound(); ps[i] {
case Prepare:
s.prepare = m
case Commit:
s.commit = m
case ViewChange:
s.viewChange = m
}
}
}
func (s *cIdentities) TwoThirdsSignersCount() int64 {
return s.ParticipantsCount()*2/3 + 1
}
func (s *cIdentities) ReadBallot(p Phase, PubKey *bls.PublicKey) *votepower.Ballot {
ballotBox := map[shard.BLSPublicKey]*votepower.Ballot{}
key := *shard.FromLibBLSPublicKeyUnsafe(PubKey)
switch p {
case Prepare:
ballotBox = s.prepare.BallotBox
case Commit:
ballotBox = s.commit.BallotBox
case ViewChange:
ballotBox = s.viewChange.BallotBox
}
payload, ok := ballotBox[key]
if !ok {
return nil
}
return payload
}
func (s *cIdentities) ReadAllBallots(p Phase) []*votepower.Ballot {
m := map[shard.BLSPublicKey]*votepower.Ballot{}
switch p {
case Prepare:
m = s.prepare.BallotBox
case Commit:
m = s.commit.BallotBox
case ViewChange:
m = s.viewChange.BallotBox
}
ballots := make([]*votepower.Ballot, 0, len(m))
for i := range m {
ballots = append(ballots, m[i])
}
return ballots
}
func newBallotsBackedSignatureReader() *cIdentities {
return &cIdentities{
publicKeys: []*bls.PublicKey{},
publicKeysByte: []shard.BLSPublicKey{},
keyIndexMap: sync.Map{},
prepare: votepower.NewRound(),
commit: votepower.NewRound(),
viewChange: votepower.NewRound(),
}
}
type composite struct {
DependencyInjectionWriter
DependencyInjectionReader
SignatureReader
}
func (d *depInject) SetMyPublicKeyProvider(p func() (*multibls.PublicKey, error)) {
d.publicKeyProvider = p
}
func (d *depInject) MyPublicKey() func() (*multibls.PublicKey, error) {
return d.publicKeyProvider
}
// NewDecider ..
func NewDecider(p Policy, shardID uint32) Decider {
signatureStore := newBallotsBackedSignatureReader()
deps := &depInject{}
c := &composite{deps, deps, signatureStore}
switch p {
case SuperMajorityVote:
return &uniformVoteWeight{
c.DependencyInjectionWriter, c.DependencyInjectionReader, c,
}
case SuperMajorityStake:
return &stakedVoteWeight{
c.SignatureReader,
c.DependencyInjectionWriter,
c.DependencyInjectionWriter.(DependencyInjectionReader),
*votepower.NewRoster(shardID),
newBallotBox(),
}
default:
// Should not be possible
return nil
}
}