The JavaScript Database, for Node.js, nw.js, electron and the browser
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nedb/lib/storage.js

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3.6 KiB

/**
* Way data is stored for this database
* For a Node.js/Node Webkit database it's the file system
* For a browser-side database it's localforage which chooses the best option depending on user browser (IndexedDB then WebSQL then localStorage)
*
* This version is the Node.js/Node Webkit version
* It's essentially fs, mkdirp and crash safe write and read functions
*/
var fs = require('fs')
, mkdirp = require('mkdirp')
, async = require('async')
, storage = {}
;
storage.exists = fs.exists;
storage.rename = fs.rename;
storage.writeFile = fs.writeFile;
storage.unlink = fs.unlink;
storage.appendFile = fs.appendFile;
storage.readFile = fs.readFile;
storage.mkdirp = mkdirp;
/**
* Explicit name ...
*/
storage.ensureFileDoesntExist = function (file, callback) {
storage.exists(file, function (exists) {
if (!exists) { return callback(null); }
storage.unlink(file, function (err) { return callback(err); });
});
};
/**
* Flush data in OS buffer to storage if corresponding option is set
*/
storage.flushToStorage = function (filename, callback) {
// Hate having to do this but I can't seem to make fs.fsync work on Windows, and still don't even know whether fsync can be used on Windows.
// See this issue: https://github.com/nodejs/node/issues/3879
if (process.platform === 'win32' || process.platform === 'win64') { return callback(); }
fs.open(filename, 'r', function (err, fd) {
if (err) { return callback(err); }
fs.fsync(fd, function (err) { return callback(err); });
});
};
/**
* Fully write or rewrite the datafile, immune to crashes during the write operation (data will not be lost)
* @param {String} filename
* @param {String} data
* @param {Function} cb Optional callback, signature: err
*/
storage.crashSafeWriteFile = function (filename, data, cb) {
var callback = cb || function () {}
, tempFilename = filename + '~'
, oldFilename = filename + '~~'
;
async.waterfall([
async.apply(storage.ensureFileDoesntExist, tempFilename)
, async.apply(storage.ensureFileDoesntExist, oldFilename)
, function (cb) {
storage.exists(filename, function (exists) {
if (exists) {
storage.rename(filename, oldFilename, function (err) {
if (err) { return cb(err); }
storage.flushToStorage(oldFilename, cb); // Ensure filename doesn't exist due to rename atomicity
});
} else {
return cb();
}
});
}
, function (cb) {
storage.writeFile(tempFilename, data, function (err) { return cb(err); });
}
, function (cb) {
storage.rename(tempFilename, filename, function (err) { return cb(err); });
}
, async.apply(storage.flushToStorage, filename)
, async.apply(storage.ensureFileDoesntExist, oldFilename)
], function (err) { return callback(err); })
};
/**
* Ensure the datafile contains all the data, even if there was a crash during a full file write
* @param {String} filename
* @param {Function} callback signature: err
*/
storage.ensureDatafileIntegrity = function (filename, callback) {
var tempFilename = filename + '~'
, oldFilename = filename + '~~'
;
storage.exists(filename, function (filenameExists) {
// Write was successful
if (filenameExists) { return callback(null); }
storage.exists(oldFilename, function (oldFilenameExists) {
// New database
if (!oldFilenameExists) {
return storage.writeFile(filename, '', 'utf8', function (err) { callback(err); });
}
// Write failed, use old version
storage.rename(oldFilename, filename, function (err) { return callback(err); });
});
});
};
// Interface
module.exports = storage;