The JavaScript Database, for Node.js, nw.js, electron and the browser
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nedb/browser-version/out/nedb.js

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157 KiB

(function(e){if("function"==typeof bootstrap)bootstrap("nedb",e);else if("object"==typeof exports)module.exports=e();else if("function"==typeof define&&define.amd)define(e);else if("undefined"!=typeof ses){if(!ses.ok())return;ses.makeNedb=e}else"undefined"!=typeof window?window.Nedb=e():global.Nedb=e()})(function(){var define,ses,bootstrap,module,exports;
return (function(e,t,n){function i(n,s){if(!t[n]){if(!e[n]){var o=typeof require=="function"&&require;if(!s&&o)return o(n,!0);if(r)return r(n,!0);throw new Error("Cannot find module '"+n+"'")}var u=t[n]={exports:{}};e[n][0].call(u.exports,function(t){var r=e[n][1][t];return i(r?r:t)},u,u.exports)}return t[n].exports}var r=typeof require=="function"&&require;for(var s=0;s<n.length;s++)i(n[s]);return i})({1:[function(require,module,exports){
(function(process){if (!process.EventEmitter) process.EventEmitter = function () {};
var EventEmitter = exports.EventEmitter = process.EventEmitter;
var isArray = typeof Array.isArray === 'function'
? Array.isArray
: function (xs) {
return Object.prototype.toString.call(xs) === '[object Array]'
}
;
function indexOf (xs, x) {
if (xs.indexOf) return xs.indexOf(x);
for (var i = 0; i < xs.length; i++) {
if (x === xs[i]) return i;
}
return -1;
}
// By default EventEmitters will print a warning if more than
// 10 listeners are added to it. This is a useful default which
// helps finding memory leaks.
//
// Obviously not all Emitters should be limited to 10. This function allows
// that to be increased. Set to zero for unlimited.
var defaultMaxListeners = 10;
EventEmitter.prototype.setMaxListeners = function(n) {
if (!this._events) this._events = {};
this._events.maxListeners = n;
};
EventEmitter.prototype.emit = function(type) {
// If there is no 'error' event listener then throw.
if (type === 'error') {
if (!this._events || !this._events.error ||
(isArray(this._events.error) && !this._events.error.length))
{
if (arguments[1] instanceof Error) {
throw arguments[1]; // Unhandled 'error' event
} else {
throw new Error("Uncaught, unspecified 'error' event.");
}
return false;
}
}
if (!this._events) return false;
var handler = this._events[type];
if (!handler) return false;
if (typeof handler == 'function') {
switch (arguments.length) {
// fast cases
case 1:
handler.call(this);
break;
case 2:
handler.call(this, arguments[1]);
break;
case 3:
handler.call(this, arguments[1], arguments[2]);
break;
// slower
default:
var args = Array.prototype.slice.call(arguments, 1);
handler.apply(this, args);
}
return true;
} else if (isArray(handler)) {
var args = Array.prototype.slice.call(arguments, 1);
var listeners = handler.slice();
for (var i = 0, l = listeners.length; i < l; i++) {
listeners[i].apply(this, args);
}
return true;
} else {
return false;
}
};
// EventEmitter is defined in src/node_events.cc
// EventEmitter.prototype.emit() is also defined there.
EventEmitter.prototype.addListener = function(type, listener) {
if ('function' !== typeof listener) {
throw new Error('addListener only takes instances of Function');
}
if (!this._events) this._events = {};
// To avoid recursion in the case that type == "newListeners"! Before
// adding it to the listeners, first emit "newListeners".
this.emit('newListener', type, listener);
if (!this._events[type]) {
// Optimize the case of one listener. Don't need the extra array object.
this._events[type] = listener;
} else if (isArray(this._events[type])) {
// Check for listener leak
if (!this._events[type].warned) {
var m;
if (this._events.maxListeners !== undefined) {
m = this._events.maxListeners;
} else {
m = defaultMaxListeners;
}
if (m && m > 0 && this._events[type].length > m) {
this._events[type].warned = true;
console.error('(node) warning: possible EventEmitter memory ' +
'leak detected. %d listeners added. ' +
'Use emitter.setMaxListeners() to increase limit.',
this._events[type].length);
console.trace();
}
}
// If we've already got an array, just append.
this._events[type].push(listener);
} else {
// Adding the second element, need to change to array.
this._events[type] = [this._events[type], listener];
}
return this;
};
EventEmitter.prototype.on = EventEmitter.prototype.addListener;
EventEmitter.prototype.once = function(type, listener) {
var self = this;
self.on(type, function g() {
self.removeListener(type, g);
listener.apply(this, arguments);
});
return this;
};
EventEmitter.prototype.removeListener = function(type, listener) {
if ('function' !== typeof listener) {
throw new Error('removeListener only takes instances of Function');
}
// does not use listeners(), so no side effect of creating _events[type]
if (!this._events || !this._events[type]) return this;
var list = this._events[type];
if (isArray(list)) {
var i = indexOf(list, listener);
if (i < 0) return this;
list.splice(i, 1);
if (list.length == 0)
delete this._events[type];
} else if (this._events[type] === listener) {
delete this._events[type];
}
return this;
};
EventEmitter.prototype.removeAllListeners = function(type) {
if (arguments.length === 0) {
this._events = {};
return this;
}
// does not use listeners(), so no side effect of creating _events[type]
if (type && this._events && this._events[type]) this._events[type] = null;
return this;
};
EventEmitter.prototype.listeners = function(type) {
if (!this._events) this._events = {};
if (!this._events[type]) this._events[type] = [];
if (!isArray(this._events[type])) {
this._events[type] = [this._events[type]];
}
return this._events[type];
};
})(require("__browserify_process"))
},{"__browserify_process":3}],2:[function(require,module,exports){
var events = require('events');
exports.isArray = isArray;
exports.isDate = function(obj){return Object.prototype.toString.call(obj) === '[object Date]'};
exports.isRegExp = function(obj){return Object.prototype.toString.call(obj) === '[object RegExp]'};
exports.print = function () {};
exports.puts = function () {};
exports.debug = function() {};
exports.inspect = function(obj, showHidden, depth, colors) {
var seen = [];
var stylize = function(str, styleType) {
// http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ANSI_escape_code#graphics
var styles =
{ 'bold' : [1, 22],
'italic' : [3, 23],
'underline' : [4, 24],
'inverse' : [7, 27],
'white' : [37, 39],
'grey' : [90, 39],
'black' : [30, 39],
'blue' : [34, 39],
'cyan' : [36, 39],
'green' : [32, 39],
'magenta' : [35, 39],
'red' : [31, 39],
'yellow' : [33, 39] };
var style =
{ 'special': 'cyan',
'number': 'blue',
'boolean': 'yellow',
'undefined': 'grey',
'null': 'bold',
'string': 'green',
'date': 'magenta',
// "name": intentionally not styling
'regexp': 'red' }[styleType];
if (style) {
return '\033[' + styles[style][0] + 'm' + str +
'\033[' + styles[style][1] + 'm';
} else {
return str;
}
};
if (! colors) {
stylize = function(str, styleType) { return str; };
}
function format(value, recurseTimes) {
// Provide a hook for user-specified inspect functions.
// Check that value is an object with an inspect function on it
if (value && typeof value.inspect === 'function' &&
// Filter out the util module, it's inspect function is special
value !== exports &&
// Also filter out any prototype objects using the circular check.
!(value.constructor && value.constructor.prototype === value)) {
return value.inspect(recurseTimes);
}
// Primitive types cannot have properties
switch (typeof value) {
case 'undefined':
return stylize('undefined', 'undefined');
case 'string':
var simple = '\'' + JSON.stringify(value).replace(/^"|"$/g, '')
.replace(/'/g, "\\'")
.replace(/\\"/g, '"') + '\'';
return stylize(simple, 'string');
case 'number':
return stylize('' + value, 'number');
case 'boolean':
return stylize('' + value, 'boolean');
}
// For some reason typeof null is "object", so special case here.
if (value === null) {
return stylize('null', 'null');
}
// Look up the keys of the object.
var visible_keys = Object_keys(value);
var keys = showHidden ? Object_getOwnPropertyNames(value) : visible_keys;
// Functions without properties can be shortcutted.
if (typeof value === 'function' && keys.length === 0) {
if (isRegExp(value)) {
return stylize('' + value, 'regexp');
} else {
var name = value.name ? ': ' + value.name : '';
return stylize('[Function' + name + ']', 'special');
}
}
// Dates without properties can be shortcutted
if (isDate(value) && keys.length === 0) {
return stylize(value.toUTCString(), 'date');
}
var base, type, braces;
// Determine the object type
if (isArray(value)) {
type = 'Array';
braces = ['[', ']'];
} else {
type = 'Object';
braces = ['{', '}'];
}
// Make functions say that they are functions
if (typeof value === 'function') {
var n = value.name ? ': ' + value.name : '';
base = (isRegExp(value)) ? ' ' + value : ' [Function' + n + ']';
} else {
base = '';
}
// Make dates with properties first say the date
if (isDate(value)) {
base = ' ' + value.toUTCString();
}
if (keys.length === 0) {
return braces[0] + base + braces[1];
}
if (recurseTimes < 0) {
if (isRegExp(value)) {
return stylize('' + value, 'regexp');
} else {
return stylize('[Object]', 'special');
}
}
seen.push(value);
var output = keys.map(function(key) {
var name, str;
if (value.__lookupGetter__) {
if (value.__lookupGetter__(key)) {
if (value.__lookupSetter__(key)) {
str = stylize('[Getter/Setter]', 'special');
} else {
str = stylize('[Getter]', 'special');
}
} else {
if (value.__lookupSetter__(key)) {
str = stylize('[Setter]', 'special');
}
}
}
if (visible_keys.indexOf(key) < 0) {
name = '[' + key + ']';
}
if (!str) {
if (seen.indexOf(value[key]) < 0) {
if (recurseTimes === null) {
str = format(value[key]);
} else {
str = format(value[key], recurseTimes - 1);
}
if (str.indexOf('\n') > -1) {
if (isArray(value)) {
str = str.split('\n').map(function(line) {
return ' ' + line;
}).join('\n').substr(2);
} else {
str = '\n' + str.split('\n').map(function(line) {
return ' ' + line;
}).join('\n');
}
}
} else {
str = stylize('[Circular]', 'special');
}
}
if (typeof name === 'undefined') {
if (type === 'Array' && key.match(/^\d+$/)) {
return str;
}
name = JSON.stringify('' + key);
if (name.match(/^"([a-zA-Z_][a-zA-Z_0-9]*)"$/)) {
name = name.substr(1, name.length - 2);
name = stylize(name, 'name');
} else {
name = name.replace(/'/g, "\\'")
.replace(/\\"/g, '"')
.replace(/(^"|"$)/g, "'");
name = stylize(name, 'string');
}
}
return name + ': ' + str;
});
seen.pop();
var numLinesEst = 0;
var length = output.reduce(function(prev, cur) {
numLinesEst++;
if (cur.indexOf('\n') >= 0) numLinesEst++;
return prev + cur.length + 1;
}, 0);
if (length > 50) {
output = braces[0] +
(base === '' ? '' : base + '\n ') +
' ' +
output.join(',\n ') +
' ' +
braces[1];
} else {
output = braces[0] + base + ' ' + output.join(', ') + ' ' + braces[1];
}
return output;
}
return format(obj, (typeof depth === 'undefined' ? 2 : depth));
};
function isArray(ar) {
return ar instanceof Array ||
Array.isArray(ar) ||
(ar && ar !== Object.prototype && isArray(ar.__proto__));
}
function isRegExp(re) {
return re instanceof RegExp ||
(typeof re === 'object' && Object.prototype.toString.call(re) === '[object RegExp]');
}
function isDate(d) {
if (d instanceof Date) return true;
if (typeof d !== 'object') return false;
var properties = Date.prototype && Object_getOwnPropertyNames(Date.prototype);
var proto = d.__proto__ && Object_getOwnPropertyNames(d.__proto__);
return JSON.stringify(proto) === JSON.stringify(properties);
}
function pad(n) {
return n < 10 ? '0' + n.toString(10) : n.toString(10);
}
var months = ['Jan', 'Feb', 'Mar', 'Apr', 'May', 'Jun', 'Jul', 'Aug', 'Sep',
'Oct', 'Nov', 'Dec'];
// 26 Feb 16:19:34
function timestamp() {
var d = new Date();
var time = [pad(d.getHours()),
pad(d.getMinutes()),
pad(d.getSeconds())].join(':');
return [d.getDate(), months[d.getMonth()], time].join(' ');
}
exports.log = function (msg) {};
exports.pump = null;
var Object_keys = Object.keys || function (obj) {
var res = [];
for (var key in obj) res.push(key);
return res;
};
var Object_getOwnPropertyNames = Object.getOwnPropertyNames || function (obj) {
var res = [];
for (var key in obj) {
if (Object.hasOwnProperty.call(obj, key)) res.push(key);
}
return res;
};
var Object_create = Object.create || function (prototype, properties) {
// from es5-shim
var object;
if (prototype === null) {
object = { '__proto__' : null };
}
else {
if (typeof prototype !== 'object') {
throw new TypeError(
'typeof prototype[' + (typeof prototype) + '] != \'object\''
);
}
var Type = function () {};
Type.prototype = prototype;
object = new Type();
object.__proto__ = prototype;
}
if (typeof properties !== 'undefined' && Object.defineProperties) {
Object.defineProperties(object, properties);
}
return object;
};
exports.inherits = function(ctor, superCtor) {
ctor.super_ = superCtor;
ctor.prototype = Object_create(superCtor.prototype, {
constructor: {
value: ctor,
enumerable: false,
writable: true,
configurable: true
}
});
};
var formatRegExp = /%[sdj%]/g;
exports.format = function(f) {
if (typeof f !== 'string') {
var objects = [];
for (var i = 0; i < arguments.length; i++) {
objects.push(exports.inspect(arguments[i]));
}
return objects.join(' ');
}
var i = 1;
var args = arguments;
var len = args.length;
var str = String(f).replace(formatRegExp, function(x) {
if (x === '%%') return '%';
if (i >= len) return x;
switch (x) {
case '%s': return String(args[i++]);
case '%d': return Number(args[i++]);
case '%j': return JSON.stringify(args[i++]);
default:
return x;
}
});
for(var x = args[i]; i < len; x = args[++i]){
if (x === null || typeof x !== 'object') {
str += ' ' + x;
} else {
str += ' ' + exports.inspect(x);
}
}
return str;
};
},{"events":1}],3:[function(require,module,exports){
// shim for using process in browser
var process = module.exports = {};
process.nextTick = (function () {
var canSetImmediate = typeof window !== 'undefined'
&& window.setImmediate;
var canPost = typeof window !== 'undefined'
&& window.postMessage && window.addEventListener
;
if (canSetImmediate) {
return function (f) { return window.setImmediate(f) };
}
if (canPost) {
var queue = [];
window.addEventListener('message', function (ev) {
if (ev.source === window && ev.data === 'process-tick') {
ev.stopPropagation();
if (queue.length > 0) {
var fn = queue.shift();
fn();
}
}
}, true);
return function nextTick(fn) {
queue.push(fn);
window.postMessage('process-tick', '*');
};
}
return function nextTick(fn) {
setTimeout(fn, 0);
};
})();
process.title = 'browser';
process.browser = true;
process.env = {};
process.argv = [];
process.binding = function (name) {
throw new Error('process.binding is not supported');
}
// TODO(shtylman)
process.cwd = function () { return '/' };
process.chdir = function (dir) {
throw new Error('process.chdir is not supported');
};
},{}],4:[function(require,module,exports){
(function(){/**
* Specific customUtils for the browser, where we don't have access to the Crypto and Buffer modules
*/
/**
* Taken from the crypto-browserify module
* https://github.com/dominictarr/crypto-browserify
* NOTE: Math.random() does not guarantee "cryptographic quality" but we actually don't need it
*/
function randomBytes (size) {
var bytes = new Array(size);
var r;
for (var i = 0, r; i < size; i++) {
if ((i & 0x03) == 0) r = Math.random() * 0x100000000;
bytes[i] = r >>> ((i & 0x03) << 3) & 0xff;
}
return bytes;
}
/**
* Taken from the base64-js module
* https://github.com/beatgammit/base64-js/
*/
function byteArrayToBase64 (uint8) {
var lookup = 'ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/'
, extraBytes = uint8.length % 3 // if we have 1 byte left, pad 2 bytes
, output = ""
, temp, length, i;
function tripletToBase64 (num) {
return lookup[num >> 18 & 0x3F] + lookup[num >> 12 & 0x3F] + lookup[num >> 6 & 0x3F] + lookup[num & 0x3F];
};
// go through the array every three bytes, we'll deal with trailing stuff later
for (i = 0, length = uint8.length - extraBytes; i < length; i += 3) {
temp = (uint8[i] << 16) + (uint8[i + 1] << 8) + (uint8[i + 2]);
output += tripletToBase64(temp);
}
// pad the end with zeros, but make sure to not forget the extra bytes
switch (extraBytes) {
case 1:
temp = uint8[uint8.length - 1];
output += lookup[temp >> 2];
output += lookup[(temp << 4) & 0x3F];
output += '==';
break;
case 2:
temp = (uint8[uint8.length - 2] << 8) + (uint8[uint8.length - 1]);
output += lookup[temp >> 10];
output += lookup[(temp >> 4) & 0x3F];
output += lookup[(temp << 2) & 0x3F];
output += '=';
break;
}
return output;
}
/**
* Return a random alphanumerical string of length len
* There is a very small probability (less than 1/1,000,000) for the length to be less than len
* (il the base64 conversion yields too many pluses and slashes) but
* that's not an issue here
* The probability of a collision is extremely small (need 3*10^12 documents to have one chance in a million of a collision)
* See http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birthday_problem
*/
function uid (len) {
return byteArrayToBase64(randomBytes(Math.ceil(Math.max(8, len * 2)))).replace(/[+\/]/g, '').slice(0, len);
}
module.exports.uid = uid;
})()
},{}],5:[function(require,module,exports){
var customUtils = require('./customUtils')
, model = require('./model')
, async = require('async')
, Executor = require('./executor')
, Index = require('./indexes')
, util = require('util')
, _ = require('underscore')
, Persistence = require('./persistence')
;
/**
* Create a new collection
* @param {String} options.filename Optional, datastore will be in-memory only if not provided
* @param {Boolean} options.inMemoryOnly Optional, default to false
* @param {Boolean} options.nodeWebkitAppName Optional, specify the name of your NW app if you want options.filename to be relative to the directory where
* Node Webkit stores application data such as cookies and local storage (the best place to store data in my opinion)
* @param {Boolean} options.autoload Optional, defaults to false
*/
function Datastore (options) {
var filename;
// Retrocompatibility with v0.6 and before
if (typeof options === 'string') {
filename = options;
this.inMemoryOnly = false; // Default
} else {
options = options || {};
filename = options.filename;
this.inMemoryOnly = options.inMemoryOnly || false;
this.autoload = options.autoload || false;
}
// Determine whether in memory or persistent
if (!filename || typeof filename !== 'string' || filename.length === 0) {
this.filename = null;
this.inMemoryOnly = true;
} else {
this.filename = filename;
}
// Persistence handling
this.persistence = new Persistence({ db: this, nodeWebkitAppName: options.nodeWebkitAppName });
// This new executor is ready if we don't use persistence
// If we do, it will only be ready once loadDatabase is called
this.executor = new Executor();
if (this.inMemoryOnly) { this.executor.ready = true; }
// Indexed by field name, dot notation can be used
// _id is always indexed and since _ids are generated randomly the underlying
// binary is always well-balanced
this.indexes = {};
this.indexes._id = new Index({ fieldName: '_id', unique: true });
if (this.autoload) { this.loadDatabase(); }
}
/**
* Load the database from the datafile, and trigger the execution of buffered commands if any
*/
Datastore.prototype.loadDatabase = function () {
this.executor.push({ this: this.persistence, fn: this.persistence.loadDatabase, arguments: arguments }, true);
};
/**
* Get an array of all the data in the database
*/
Datastore.prototype.getAllData = function () {
return this.indexes._id.getAll();
};
/**
* Reset all currently defined indexes
*/
Datastore.prototype.resetIndexes = function (newData) {
var self = this;
Object.keys(this.indexes).forEach(function (i) {
self.indexes[i].reset(newData);
});
};
/**
* Ensure an index is kept for this field. Same parameters as lib/indexes
* For now this function is synchronous, we need to test how much time it takes
* We use an async API for consistency with the rest of the code
* @param {String} options.fieldName
* @param {Boolean} options.unique
* @param {Boolean} options.sparse
* @param {Function} cb Optional callback, signature: err
*/
Datastore.prototype.ensureIndex = function (options, cb) {
var callback = cb || function () {};
options = options || {};
if (!options.fieldName) { return callback({ missingFieldName: true }); }
if (this.indexes[options.fieldName]) { return callback(null); }
this.indexes[options.fieldName] = new Index(options);
try {
this.indexes[options.fieldName].insert(this.getAllData());
} catch (e) {
delete this.indexes[options.fieldName];
return callback(e);
}
return callback(null);
};
/**
* Add one or several document(s) to all indexes
*/
Datastore.prototype.addToIndexes = function (doc) {
var i, failingIndex, error
, keys = Object.keys(this.indexes)
;
for (i = 0; i < keys.length; i += 1) {
try {
this.indexes[keys[i]].insert(doc);
} catch (e) {
failingIndex = i;
error = e;
break;
}
}
// If an error happened, we need to rollback the insert on all other indexes
if (error) {
for (i = 0; i < failingIndex; i += 1) {
this.indexes[keys[i]].remove(doc);
}
throw error;
}
};
/**
* Remove one or several document(s) from all indexes
*/
Datastore.prototype.removeFromIndexes = function (doc) {
var self = this;
Object.keys(this.indexes).forEach(function (i) {
self.indexes[i].remove(doc);
});
};
/**
* Update one or several documents in all indexes
* If one update violates a constraint, all changes are rolled back
*/
Datastore.prototype.updateIndexes = function (oldDoc, newDoc) {
var i, failingIndex, error
, keys = Object.keys(this.indexes)
;
for (i = 0; i < keys.length; i += 1) {
try {
this.indexes[keys[i]].update(oldDoc, newDoc);
} catch (e) {
failingIndex = i;
error = e;
break;
}
}
// If an error happened, we need to rollback the insert on all other indexes
if (error) {
for (i = 0; i < failingIndex; i += 1) {
this.indexes[keys[i]].revertUpdate(oldDoc, newDoc);
}
throw error;
}
};
/**
* Return the list of candidates for a given query
* Crude implementation for now, we return the candidates given by the first usable index if any
* We try the following query types, in this order: basic match, $in match, comparison match
* One way to make it better would be to enable the use of multiple indexes if the first usable index
* returns too much data. I may do it in the future.
*/
Datastore.prototype.getCandidates = function (query) {
var indexNames = Object.keys(this.indexes)
, usableQueryKeys;
// For a basic match
usableQueryKeys = [];
Object.keys(query).forEach(function (k) {
if (typeof query[k] === 'string' || typeof query[k] === 'number' || typeof query[k] === 'boolean' || util.isDate(query[k]) || query[k] === null) {
usableQueryKeys.push(k);
}
});
usableQueryKeys = _.intersection(usableQueryKeys, indexNames);
if (usableQueryKeys.length > 0) {
return this.indexes[usableQueryKeys[0]].getMatching(query[usableQueryKeys[0]]);
}
// For a $in match
usableQueryKeys = [];
Object.keys(query).forEach(function (k) {
if (query[k] && query[k].hasOwnProperty('$in')) {
usableQueryKeys.push(k);
}
});
usableQueryKeys = _.intersection(usableQueryKeys, indexNames);
if (usableQueryKeys.length > 0) {
return this.indexes[usableQueryKeys[0]].getMatching(query[usableQueryKeys[0]].$in);
}
// For a comparison match
usableQueryKeys = [];
Object.keys(query).forEach(function (k) {
if (query[k] && (query[k].hasOwnProperty('$lt') || query[k].hasOwnProperty('$lte') || query[k].hasOwnProperty('$gt') || query[k].hasOwnProperty('$gte'))) {
usableQueryKeys.push(k);
}
});
usableQueryKeys = _.intersection(usableQueryKeys, indexNames);
if (usableQueryKeys.length > 0) {
return this.indexes[usableQueryKeys[0]].getBetweenBounds(query[usableQueryKeys[0]]);
}
// By default, return all the DB data
return this.getAllData();
};
/**
* Insert a new document
* @param {Function} cb Optional callback, signature: err, insertedDoc
*
* @api private Use Datastore.insert which has the same signature
*/
Datastore.prototype._insert = function (newDoc, cb) {
var callback = cb || function () {}
, self = this
, insertedDoc
;
// Ensure the document has the right format
try {
newDoc._id = customUtils.uid(16);
model.checkObject(newDoc);
insertedDoc = model.deepCopy(newDoc);
} catch (e) {
return callback(e);
}
// Insert in all indexes (also serves to ensure uniqueness)
try { self.addToIndexes(insertedDoc); } catch (e) { return callback(e); }
this.persistence.persistNewState([newDoc], function (err) {
if (err) { return callback(err); }
return callback(null, newDoc);
});
};
Datastore.prototype.insert = function () {
this.executor.push({ this: this, fn: this._insert, arguments: arguments });
};
/**
* Find all documents matching the query
* @param {Object} query MongoDB-style query
*
* @api private Use find
*/
Datastore.prototype._find = function (query, callback) {
var res = []
, self = this
, candidates = this.getCandidates(query)
, i
;
try {
for (i = 0; i < candidates.length; i += 1) {
if (model.match(candidates[i], query)) {
res.push(model.deepCopy(candidates[i]));
}
}
} catch (err) {
return callback(err);
}
return callback(null, res);
};
Datastore.prototype.find = function () {
this.executor.push({ this: this, fn: this._find, arguments: arguments });
};
/**
* Find one document matching the query
* @param {Object} query MongoDB-style query
*
* @api private Use findOne
*/
Datastore.prototype._findOne = function (query, callback) {
var self = this
, candidates = this.getCandidates(query)
, i
;
try {
for (i = 0; i < candidates.length; i += 1) {
if (model.match(candidates[i], query)) {
return callback(null, model.deepCopy(candidates[i]));
}
}
} catch (err) {
return callback(err);
}
return callback(null, null);
};
Datastore.prototype.findOne = function () {
this.executor.push({ this: this, fn: this._findOne, arguments: arguments });
};
/**
* Update all docs matching query
* For now, very naive implementation (recalculating the whole database)
* @param {Object} query
* @param {Object} updateQuery
* @param {Object} options Optional options
* options.multi If true, can update multiple documents (defaults to false)
* options.upsert If true, document is inserted if the query doesn't match anything
* @param {Function} cb Optional callback, signature: err, numReplaced, upsert (set to true if the update was in fact an upsert)
*
* @api private Use Datastore.update which has the same signature
*/
Datastore.prototype._update = function (query, updateQuery, options, cb) {
var callback
, self = this
, numReplaced = 0
, multi, upsert
, updatedDocs = []
, candidates
, i
;
if (typeof options === 'function') { cb = options; options = {}; }
callback = cb || function () {};
multi = options.multi !== undefined ? options.multi : false;
upsert = options.upsert !== undefined ? options.upsert : false;
async.waterfall([
function (cb) { // If upsert option is set, check whether we need to insert the doc
if (!upsert) { return cb(); }
self._findOne(query, function (err, doc) {
if (err) { return callback(err); }
if (doc) {
return cb();
} else {
// The upserted document is the query (since for now queries have the same structure as
// documents), modified by the updateQuery
return self._insert(model.modify(query, updateQuery), function (err) {
if (err) { return callback(err); }
return callback(null, 1, true);
});
}
});
}
, function () { // Perform the update
var modifiedDoc;
candidates = self.getCandidates(query);
try {
for (i = 0; i < candidates.length; i += 1) {
if (model.match(candidates[i], query) && (multi || numReplaced === 0)) {
numReplaced += 1;
modifiedDoc = model.modify(candidates[i], updateQuery);
self.updateIndexes(candidates[i], modifiedDoc);
updatedDocs.push(modifiedDoc);
}
}
} catch (err) {
return callback(err);
}
self.persistence.persistNewState(updatedDocs, function (err) {
if (err) { return callback(err); }
return callback(null, numReplaced);
});
}
]);
};
Datastore.prototype.update = function () {
this.executor.push({ this: this, fn: this._update, arguments: arguments });
};
/**
* Remove all docs matching the query
* For now very naive implementation (similar to update)
* @param {Object} query
* @param {Object} options Optional options
* options.multi If true, can update multiple documents (defaults to false)
* @param {Function} cb Optional callback, signature: err, numRemoved
*
* @api private Use Datastore.remove which has the same signature
*/
Datastore.prototype._remove = function (query, options, cb) {
var callback
, self = this
, numRemoved = 0
, multi
, removedDocs = []
, candidates = this.getCandidates(query)
;
if (typeof options === 'function') { cb = options; options = {}; }
callback = cb || function () {};
multi = options.multi !== undefined ? options.multi : false;
try {
candidates.forEach(function (d) {
if (model.match(d, query) && (multi || numRemoved === 0)) {
numRemoved += 1;
removedDocs.push({ $$deleted: true, _id: d._id });
self.removeFromIndexes(d);
}
});
} catch (err) { return callback(err); }
self.persistence.persistNewState(removedDocs, function (err) {
if (err) { return callback(err); }
return callback(null, numRemoved);
});
};
Datastore.prototype.remove = function () {
this.executor.push({ this: this, fn: this._remove, arguments: arguments });
};
module.exports = Datastore;
},{"./customUtils":4,"./executor":6,"./indexes":7,"./model":8,"./persistence":9,"async":10,"underscore":15,"util":2}],6:[function(require,module,exports){
(function(){/**
* Responsible for sequentially executing actions on the database
*/
var async = require('async')
;
function Executor () {
this.buffer = [];
this.ready = false;
// This queue will execute all commands, one-by-one in order
this.queue = async.queue(function (task, cb) {
var callback
, lastArg = task.arguments[task.arguments.length - 1]
, i, newArguments = []
;
// task.arguments is an array-like object on which adding a new field doesn't work, so we transform it into a real array
for (i = 0; i < task.arguments.length; i += 1) { newArguments.push(task.arguments[i]); }
// Always tell the queue task is complete. Execute callback if any was given.
if (typeof lastArg === 'function') {
callback = function () {
lastArg.apply(null, arguments);
cb();
};
newArguments[newArguments.length - 1] = callback;
} else {
callback = function () { cb(); };
newArguments.push(callback);
}
task.fn.apply(task.this, newArguments);
}, 1);
}
/**
* If executor is ready, queue task (and process it immediately if executor was idle)
* If not, buffer task for later processing
* @param {Object} task
* task.this - Object to use as this
* task.fn - Function to execute
* task.arguments - Array of arguments
* @param {Boolean} forceQueuing Optional (defaults to false) force executor to queue task even if it is not ready
*/
Executor.prototype.push = function (task, forceQueuing) {
if (this.ready || forceQueuing) {
this.queue.push(task);
} else {
this.buffer.push(task);
}
};
/**
* Queue all tasks in buffer (in the same order they came in)
* Automatically sets executor as ready
*/
Executor.prototype.processBuffer = function () {
var i;
this.ready = true;
for (i = 0; i < this.buffer.length; i += 1) { this.queue.push(this.buffer[i]); }
this.buffer = [];
};
// Interface
module.exports = Executor;
})()
},{"async":10}],7:[function(require,module,exports){
var BinarySearchTree = require('binary-search-tree').AVLTree
, model = require('./model')
, _ = require('underscore')
, util = require('util')
;
/**
* Two indexed pointers are equal iif they point to the same place
*/
function checkValueEquality (a, b) {
return a === b;
}
/**
* Create a new index
* @param {String} options.fieldName On which field should the index apply (can use dot notation to index on sub fields)
* @param {Boolean} options.unique Optional, enforce a unique constraint (default: false)
* @param {Boolean} options.sparse Optional, allow a sparse index (we can have documents for which fieldName is undefined) (default: false)
*/
function Index (options) {
this.fieldName = options.fieldName;
this.unique = options.unique || false;
this.sparse = options.sparse || false;
this.treeOptions = { unique: this.unique, compareKeys: model.compareThings, checkValueEquality: checkValueEquality };
this.reset(); // No data in the beginning
}
/**
* Reset an index
* @param {Document or Array of documents} newData Optional, data to initialize the index with
* If an error is thrown during insertion, the index is not modified
*/
Index.prototype.reset = function (newData) {
this.tree = new BinarySearchTree(this.treeOptions);
if (newData) { this.insert(newData); }
};
/**
* Insert a new document in the index
* If an array is passed, we insert all its elements (if one insertion fails the index is not modified)
* O(log(n))
*/
Index.prototype.insert = function (doc) {
var key, self = this;
if (util.isArray(doc)) { this.insertMultipleDocs(doc); return; }
key = model.getDotValue(doc, this.fieldName);
// We don't index documents that don't contain the field if the index is sparse
if (key === undefined && this.sparse) { return; }
this.tree.insert(key, doc);
};
/**
* Insert an array of documents in the index
* If a constraint is violated, an error should be thrown and the changes rolled back
*/
Index.prototype.insertMultipleDocs = function (docs) {
var i, error, failingI;
for (i = 0; i < docs.length; i += 1) {
try {
this.insert(docs[i]);
} catch (e) {
error = e;
failingI = i;
break;
}
}
if (error) {
for (i = 0; i < failingI; i += 1) {
this.remove(docs[i]);
}
throw error;
}
};
/**
* Remove a document from the index
* If an array is passed, we remove all its elements
* The remove operation is safe with regards to the 'unique' constraint
* O(log(n))
*/
Index.prototype.remove = function (doc) {
var key, self = this;
if (util.isArray(doc)) { doc.forEach(function (d) { self.remove(d); }); return; }
key = model.getDotValue(doc, this.fieldName);
if (key === undefined && this.sparse) { return; }
this.tree.delete(key, doc);
};
/**
* Update a document in the index
* If a constraint is violated, changes are rolled back and an error thrown
* Naive implementation, still in O(log(n))
*/
Index.prototype.update = function (oldDoc, newDoc) {
if (util.isArray(oldDoc)) { this.updateMultipleDocs(oldDoc); return; }
this.remove(oldDoc);
try {
this.insert(newDoc);
} catch (e) {
this.insert(oldDoc);
throw e;
}
};
/**
* Update multiple documents in the index
* If a constraint is violated, the changes need to be rolled back
* and an error thrown
* @param {Array of oldDoc, newDoc pairs} pairs
*/
Index.prototype.updateMultipleDocs = function (pairs) {
var i, failingI, error;
for (i = 0; i < pairs.length; i += 1) {
this.remove(pairs[i].oldDoc);
}
for (i = 0; i < pairs.length; i += 1) {
try {
this.insert(pairs[i].newDoc);
} catch (e) {
error = e;
failingI = i;
break;
}
}
// If an error was raised, roll back changes in the inverse order
if (error) {
for (i = 0; i < failingI; i += 1) {
this.remove(pairs[i].newDoc);
}
for (i = 0; i < pairs.length; i += 1) {
this.insert(pairs[i].oldDoc);
}
throw error;
}
};
/**
* Revert an update
*/
Index.prototype.revertUpdate = function (oldDoc, newDoc) {
var revert = [];
if (!util.isArray(oldDoc)) {
this.update(newDoc, oldDoc);
} else {
oldDoc.forEach(function (pair) {
revert.push({ oldDoc: pair.newDoc, newDoc: pair.oldDoc });
});
this.update(revert);
}
};
// Append all elements in toAppend to array
function append (array, toAppend) {
var i;
for (i = 0; i < toAppend.length; i += 1) {
array.push(toAppend[i]);
}
}
/**
* Get all documents in index whose key match value (if it is a Thing) or one of the elements of value (if it is an array of Things)
* @param {Thing} value Value to match the key against
* @return {Array of documents}
*/
Index.prototype.getMatching = function (value) {
var res, self = this;
if (!util.isArray(value)) {
return this.tree.search(value);
} else {
res = [];
value.forEach(function (v) { append(res, self.getMatching(v)); });
return res;
}
};
/**
* Get all documents in index whose key is between bounds are they are defined by query
* Documents are sorted by key
* @param {Query} query
* @return {Array of documents}
*/
Index.prototype.getBetweenBounds = function (query) {
return this.tree.betweenBounds(query);
};
/**
* Get all elements in the index
* @return {Array of documents}
*/
Index.prototype.getAll = function () {
var res = [];
this.tree.executeOnEveryNode(function (node) {
var i;
for (i = 0; i < node.data.length; i += 1) {
res.push(node.data[i]);
}
});
return res;
};
// Interface
module.exports = Index;
},{"./model":8,"binary-search-tree":11,"underscore":15,"util":2}],8:[function(require,module,exports){
/**
* Handle models (i.e. docs)
* Serialization/deserialization
* Copying
*/
var dateToJSON = function () { return { $$date: this.getTime() }; }
, originalDateToJSON = Date.prototype.toJSON
, util = require('util')
, _ = require('underscore')
, modifierFunctions = {}
, lastStepModifierFunctions = {}
, comparisonFunctions = {}
, logicalOperators = {}
;
/**
* Check a key, throw an error if the key is non valid
* @param {String} k key
* @param {Model} v value, needed to treat the Date edge case
* Non-treatable edge cases here: if part of the object if of the form { $$date: number } or { $$deleted: true }
* Its serialized-then-deserialized version it will transformed into a Date object
* But you really need to want it to trigger such behaviour, even when warned not to use '$' at the beginning of the field names...
*/
function checkKey (k, v) {
if (k[0] === '$' && !(k === '$$date' && typeof v === 'number') && !(k === '$$deleted' && v === true)) {
throw 'Field names cannot begin with the $ character';
}
if (k.indexOf('.') !== -1) {
throw 'Field names cannot contain a .';
}
}
/**
* Check a DB object and throw an error if it's not valid
* Works by applying the above checkKey function to all fields recursively
*/
function checkObject (obj) {
if (util.isArray(obj)) {
obj.forEach(function (o) {
checkObject(o);
});
}
if (typeof obj === 'object' && obj !== null) {
Object.keys(obj).forEach(function (k) {
checkKey(k, obj[k]);
checkObject(obj[k]);
});
}
}
/**
* Serialize an object to be persisted to a one-line string
* For serialization/deserialization, we use the native JSON parser and not eval or Function
* That gives us less freedom but data entered in the database may come from users
* so eval and the like are not safe
* Accepted primitive types: Number, String, Boolean, Date, null
* Accepted secondary types: Objects, Arrays
*/
function serialize (obj) {
var res;
// Keep track of the fact that this is a Date object
Date.prototype.toJSON = dateToJSON;
res = JSON.stringify(obj, function (k, v) {
checkKey(k, v);
if (typeof v === undefined) { return null; }
if (typeof v === 'string' || typeof v === 'number' || typeof v === 'boolean' || v === null) { return v; }
return v;
});
// Return Date to its original state
Date.prototype.toJSON = originalDateToJSON;
return res;
}
/**
* From a one-line representation of an object generate by the serialize function
* Return the object itself
*/
function deserialize (rawData) {
return JSON.parse(rawData, function (k, v) {
if (k === '$$date') { return new Date(v); }
if (typeof v === 'string' || typeof v === 'number' || typeof v === 'boolean' || v === null) { return v; }
if (v && v.$$date) { return v.$$date; }
return v;
});
}
/**
* Deep copy a DB object
*/
function deepCopy (obj) {
var res;
if ( typeof obj === 'boolean' ||
typeof obj === 'number' ||
typeof obj === 'string' ||
obj === null ||
(util.isDate(obj)) ) {
return obj;
}
if (util.isArray(obj)) {
res = [];
obj.forEach(function (o) { res.push(o); });
return res;
}
if (typeof obj === 'object') {
res = {};
Object.keys(obj).forEach(function (k) {
res[k] = deepCopy(obj[k]);
});
return res;
}
return undefined; // For now everything else is undefined. We should probably throw an error instead
}
/**
* Utility functions for comparing things
* Assumes type checking was already done (a and b already have the same type)
* compareNSB works for numbers, strings and booleans
*/
function compareNSB (a, b) {
if (a < b) { return -1; }
if (a > b) { return 1; }
return 0;
}
function compareArrays (a, b) {
var i, comp;
for (i = 0; i < Math.min(a.length, b.length); i += 1) {
comp = compareThings(a[i], b[i]);
if (comp !== 0) { return comp; }
}
// Common section was identical, longest one wins
return compareNSB(a.length, b.length);
}
/**
* Compare { things U undefined }
* Things are defined as any native types (string, number, boolean, null, date) and objects
* We need to compare with undefined as it will be used in indexes
* In the case of objects and arrays, we compare the serialized versions
* If two objects dont have the same type, the (arbitrary) type hierarchy is: undefined, null, number, strings, boolean, dates, arrays, objects
* Return -1 if a < b, 1 if a > b and 0 if a = b (note that equality here is NOT the same as defined in areThingsEqual!)
*/
function compareThings (a, b) {
var aKeys, bKeys, comp, i;
// undefined
if (a === undefined) { return b === undefined ? 0 : -1; }
if (b === undefined) { return a === undefined ? 0 : 1; }
// null
if (a === null) { return b === null ? 0 : -1; }
if (b === null) { return a === null ? 0 : 1; }
// Numbers
if (typeof a === 'number') { return typeof b === 'number' ? compareNSB(a, b) : -1; }
if (typeof b === 'number') { return typeof a === 'number' ? compareNSB(a, b) : 1; }
// Strings
if (typeof a === 'string') { return typeof b === 'string' ? compareNSB(a, b) : -1; }
if (typeof b === 'string') { return typeof a === 'string' ? compareNSB(a, b) : 1; }
// Booleans
if (typeof a === 'boolean') { return typeof b === 'boolean' ? compareNSB(a, b) : -1; }
if (typeof b === 'boolean') { return typeof a === 'boolean' ? compareNSB(a, b) : 1; }
// Dates
if (util.isDate(a)) { return util.isDate(b) ? compareNSB(a.getTime(), b.getTime()) : -1; }
if (util.isDate(b)) { return util.isDate(a) ? compareNSB(a.getTime(), b.getTime()) : 1; }
// Arrays (first element is most significant and so on)
if (util.isArray(a)) { return util.isArray(b) ? compareArrays(a, b) : -1; }
if (util.isArray(b)) { return util.isArray(a) ? compareArrays(a, b) : 1; }
// Objects
aKeys = Object.keys(a).sort();
bKeys = Object.keys(b).sort();
for (i = 0; i < Math.min(aKeys.length, bKeys.length); i += 1) {
comp = compareThings(a[aKeys[i]], b[bKeys[i]]);
if (comp !== 0) { return comp; }
}
return compareNSB(aKeys.length, bKeys.length);
}
// ==============================================================
// Updating documents
// ==============================================================
/**
* The signature of modifier functions is as follows
* Their structure is always the same: recursively follow the dot notation while creating
* the nested documents if needed, then apply the "last step modifier"
* @param {Object} obj The model to modify
* @param {String} field Can contain dots, in that case that means we will set a subfield recursively
* @param {Model} value
*/
/**
* Set a field to a new value
*/
lastStepModifierFunctions.$set = function (obj, field, value) {
obj[field] = value;
};
/**
* Push an element to the end of an array field
*/
lastStepModifierFunctions.$push = function (obj, field, value) {
// Create the array if it doesn't exist
if (!obj.hasOwnProperty(field)) { obj[field] = []; }
if (!util.isArray(obj[field])) { throw "Can't $push an element on non-array values"; }
if (value !== null && typeof value === 'object' && value.$each) {
if (Object.keys(value).length > 1) { throw "Can't use another field in conjunction with $each"; }
if (!util.isArray(value.$each)) { throw "$each requires an array value"; }
value.$each.forEach(function (v) {
obj[field].push(v);
});
} else {
obj[field].push(value);
}
};
/**
* Add an element to an array field only if it is not already in it
* No modification if the element is already in the array
* Note that it doesn't check whether the original array contains duplicates
*/
lastStepModifierFunctions.$addToSet = function (obj, field, value) {
var addToSet = true;
// Create the array if it doesn't exist
if (!obj.hasOwnProperty(field)) { obj[field] = []; }
if (!util.isArray(obj[field])) { throw "Can't $addToSet an element on non-array values"; }
if (value !== null && typeof value === 'object' && value.$each) {
if (Object.keys(value).length > 1) { throw "Can't use another field in conjunction with $each"; }
if (!util.isArray(value.$each)) { throw "$each requires an array value"; }
value.$each.forEach(function (v) {
lastStepModifierFunctions.$addToSet(obj, field, v);
});
} else {
obj[field].forEach(function (v) {
if (compareThings(v, value) === 0) { addToSet = false; }
});
if (addToSet) { obj[field].push(value); }
}
};
/**
* Remove the first or last element of an array
*/
lastStepModifierFunctions.$pop = function (obj, field, value) {
if (!util.isArray(obj[field])) { throw "Can't $pop an element from non-array values"; }
if (typeof value !== 'number') { throw value + " isn't an integer, can't use it with $pop"; }
if (value === 0) { return; }
if (value > 0) {
obj[field] = obj[field].slice(0, obj[field].length - 1);
} else {
obj[field] = obj[field].slice(1);
}
};
/**
* Increment a numeric field's value
*/
lastStepModifierFunctions.$inc = function (obj, field, value) {
if (typeof value !== 'number') { throw value + " must be a number"; }
if (typeof obj[field] !== 'number') {
if (!_.has(obj, field)) {
obj[field] = value;
} else {
throw "Don't use the $inc modifier on non-number fields";
}
} else {
obj[field] += value;
}
};
// Given its name, create the complete modifier function
function createModifierFunction (modifier) {
return function (obj, field, value) {
var fieldParts = typeof field === 'string' ? field.split('.') : field;
if (fieldParts.length === 1) {
lastStepModifierFunctions[modifier](obj, field, value);
} else {
obj[fieldParts[0]] = obj[fieldParts[0]] || {};
modifierFunctions[modifier](obj[fieldParts[0]], fieldParts.slice(1), value);
}
};
}
// Actually create all modifier functions
Object.keys(lastStepModifierFunctions).forEach(function (modifier) {
modifierFunctions[modifier] = createModifierFunction(modifier);
});
/**
* Modify a DB object according to an update query
* For now the updateQuery only replaces the object
*/
function modify (obj, updateQuery) {
var keys = Object.keys(updateQuery)
, firstChars = _.map(keys, function (item) { return item[0]; })
, dollarFirstChars = _.filter(firstChars, function (c) { return c === '$'; })
, newDoc, modifiers
;
if (keys.indexOf('_id') !== -1 && updateQuery._id !== obj._id) { throw "You cannot change a document's _id"; }
if (dollarFirstChars.length !== 0 && dollarFirstChars.length !== firstChars.length) {
throw "You cannot mix modifiers and normal fields";
}
if (dollarFirstChars.length === 0) {
// Simply replace the object with the update query contents
newDoc = deepCopy(updateQuery);
newDoc._id = obj._id;
} else {
// Apply modifiers
modifiers = _.uniq(keys);
newDoc = deepCopy(obj);
modifiers.forEach(function (m) {
var keys;
if (!modifierFunctions[m]) { throw "Unknown modifier " + m; }
try {
keys = Object.keys(updateQuery[m]);
} catch (e) {
throw "Modifier " + m + "'s argument must be an object";
}
keys.forEach(function (k) {
modifierFunctions[m](newDoc, k, updateQuery[m][k]);
});
});
}
// Check result is valid and return it
checkObject(newDoc);
if (obj._id !== newDoc._id) { throw "You can't change a document's _id"; }
return newDoc;
};
// ==============================================================
// Finding documents
// ==============================================================
/**
* Get a value from object with dot notation
* @param {Object} obj
* @param {String} field
*/
function getDotValue (obj, field) {
var fieldParts = typeof field === 'string' ? field.split('.') : field;
if (!obj) { return undefined; } // field cannot be empty so that means we should return undefined so that nothing can match
if (fieldParts.length === 1) {
return obj[fieldParts[0]];
} else {
return getDotValue(obj[fieldParts[0]], fieldParts.slice(1));
}
}
/**
* Check whether 'things' are equal
* Things are defined as any native types (string, number, boolean, null, date) and objects
* In the case of object, we check deep equality
* Returns true if they are, false otherwise
*/
function areThingsEqual (a, b) {
var aKeys , bKeys , i;
// Strings, booleans, numbers, null
if (a === null || typeof a === 'string' || typeof a === 'boolean' || typeof a === 'number' ||
b === null || typeof b === 'string' || typeof b === 'boolean' || typeof b === 'number') { return a === b; }
// Dates
if (util.isDate(a) || util.isDate(b)) { return util.isDate(a) && util.isDate(b) && a.getTime() === b.getTime(); }
// Arrays (no match since arrays are used as a $in)
// undefined (no match since they mean field doesn't exist and can't be serialized)
if (util.isArray(a) || util.isArray(b) || a === undefined || b === undefined) { return false; }
// General objects (check for deep equality)
// a and b should be objects at this point
try {
aKeys = Object.keys(a);
bKeys = Object.keys(b);
} catch (e) {
return false;
}
if (aKeys.length !== bKeys.length) { return false; }
for (i = 0; i < aKeys.length; i += 1) {
if (bKeys.indexOf(aKeys[i]) === -1) { return false; }
if (!areThingsEqual(a[aKeys[i]], b[aKeys[i]])) { return false; }
}
return true;
}
/**
* Check that two values are comparable
*/
function areComparable (a, b) {
if (typeof a !== 'string' && typeof a !== 'number' && !util.isDate(a) &&
typeof b !== 'string' && typeof b !== 'number' && !util.isDate(b)) {
return false;
}
if (typeof a !== typeof b) { return false; }
return true;
}
/**
* Arithmetic and comparison operators
* @param {Native value} a Value in the object
* @param {Native value} b Value in the query
*/
comparisonFunctions.$lt = function (a, b) {
return areComparable(a, b) && a < b;
};
comparisonFunctions.$lte = function (a, b) {
return areComparable(a, b) && a <= b;
};
comparisonFunctions.$gt = function (a, b) {
return areComparable(a, b) && a > b;
};
comparisonFunctions.$gte = function (a, b) {
return areComparable(a, b) && a >= b;
};
comparisonFunctions.$ne = function (a, b) {
if (!a) { return true; }
return !areThingsEqual(a, b);
};
comparisonFunctions.$in = function (a, b) {
var i;
if (!util.isArray(b)) { throw "$in operator called with a non-array"; }
for (i = 0; i < b.length; i += 1) {
if (areThingsEqual(a, b[i])) { return true; }
}
return false;
};
comparisonFunctions.$nin = function (a, b) {
if (!util.isArray(b)) { throw "$nin operator called with a non-array"; }
return !comparisonFunctions.$in(a, b);
};
comparisonFunctions.$regex = function (a, b) {
if (!util.isRegExp(b)) { throw "$regex operator called with non regular expression"; }
if (typeof a !== 'string') {
return false
} else {
return b.test(a);
}
};
comparisonFunctions.$exists = function (value, exists) {
if (exists || exists === '') { // This will be true for all values of exists except false, null, undefined and 0
exists = true; // That's strange behaviour (we should only use true/false) but that's the way Mongo does it...
} else {
exists = false;
}
if (value === undefined) {
return !exists
} else {
return exists;
}
};
/**
* Match any of the subqueries
* @param {Model} obj
* @param {Array of Queries} query
*/
logicalOperators.$or = function (obj, query) {
var i;
if (!util.isArray(query)) { throw "$or operator used without an array"; }
for (i = 0; i < query.length; i += 1) {
if (match(obj, query[i])) { return true; }
}
return false;
};
/**
* Match all of the subqueries
* @param {Model} obj
* @param {Array of Queries} query
*/
logicalOperators.$and = function (obj, query) {
var i;
if (!util.isArray(query)) { throw "$and operator used without an array"; }
for (i = 0; i < query.length; i += 1) {
if (!match(obj, query[i])) { return false; }
}
return true;
};
/**
* Inverted match of the query
* @param {Model} obj
* @param {Query} query
*/
logicalOperators.$not = function (obj, query) {
return !match(obj, query);
};
/**
* Tell if a given document matches a query
* @param {Object} obj Document to check
* @param {Object} query
*/
function match (obj, query) {
var queryKeys = Object.keys(query)
, i
;
for (i = 0; i < queryKeys.length; i += 1) {
if (!matchQueryPart(obj, queryKeys[i], query[queryKeys[i]])) { return false; }
}
return true;
};
/**
* Match an object against a specific { key: value } part of a query
*/
function matchQueryPart (obj, queryKey, queryValue) {
var objValue = getDotValue(obj, queryKey)
, i
, keys, firstChars, dollarFirstChars
;
// Query part begins with a logical operator: apply it
if (queryKey[0] === '$') {
if (!logicalOperators[queryKey]) { throw "Unknown logical operator " + queryKey; }
return logicalOperators[queryKey](obj, queryValue);
}
// Check if the object value is an array treat it as an array of { obj, query }
// Where there needs to be at least one match
if (util.isArray(objValue)) {
for (i = 0; i < objValue.length; i += 1) {
if (matchQueryPart({ k: objValue[i] }, 'k', queryValue)) { return true; } // k here could be any string
}
return false;
}
// queryValue is an actual object. Determine whether it contains comparison operators
// or only normal fields. Mixed objects are not allowed
if (queryValue !== null && typeof queryValue === 'object' && !util.isRegExp(queryValue)) {
keys = Object.keys(queryValue);
firstChars = _.map(keys, function (item) { return item[0]; });
dollarFirstChars = _.filter(firstChars, function (c) { return c === '$'; });
if (dollarFirstChars.length !== 0 && dollarFirstChars.length !== firstChars.length) {
throw "You cannot mix operators and normal fields";
}
// queryValue is an object of this form: { $comparisonOperator1: value1, ... }
if (dollarFirstChars.length > 0) {
for (i = 0; i < keys.length; i += 1) {
if (!comparisonFunctions[keys[i]]) { throw "Unknown comparison function " + keys[i]; }
if (!comparisonFunctions[keys[i]](objValue, queryValue[keys[i]])) { return false; }
}
return true;
}
}
// Using regular expressions with basic querying
if (util.isRegExp(queryValue)) { return comparisonFunctions.$regex(objValue, queryValue); }
// queryValue is either a native value or a normal object
// Basic matching is possible
if (!areThingsEqual(objValue, queryValue)) { return false; }
return true;
}
// Interface
module.exports.serialize = serialize;
module.exports.deserialize = deserialize;
module.exports.deepCopy = deepCopy;
module.exports.checkObject = checkObject;
module.exports.modify = modify;
module.exports.getDotValue = getDotValue;
module.exports.match = match;
module.exports.areThingsEqual = areThingsEqual;
module.exports.compareThings = compareThings;
},{"underscore":15,"util":2}],9:[function(require,module,exports){
/**
* Handle every persistence-related task
* The interface Datastore expects to be implemented is
* * Persistence.loadDatabase(callback) and callback has signature err
* * Persistence.persistNewState(newDocs, callback) where newDocs is an array of documents and callback has signature err
*
* Shim for the browser
*/
/**
* Create a new Persistence object for database options.db
* For now, no browser persistence supported, in-memory only mode forced
* @param {Datastore} options.db
*/
function Persistence (options) {
this.db = options.db;
this.db.inMemoryOnly = true;
this.db.filename = null;
this.inMemoryOnly = true;
};
/**
* No persistence in the browser (for now)
*/
Persistence.prototype.persistNewState = function (newDocs, cb) {
if (cb) { return cb(); }
};
/**
* No persistence in the browser (for now)
*/
Persistence.prototype.loadDatabase = function (cb) {
if (cb) { return cb(); }
};
// Interface
module.exports = Persistence;
},{}],10:[function(require,module,exports){
(function(process){/*global setImmediate: false, setTimeout: false, console: false */
(function () {
var async = {};
// global on the server, window in the browser
var root, previous_async;
root = this;
if (root != null) {
previous_async = root.async;
}
async.noConflict = function () {
root.async = previous_async;
return async;
};
function only_once(fn) {
var called = false;
return function() {
if (called) throw new Error("Callback was already called.");
called = true;
fn.apply(root, arguments);
}
}
//// cross-browser compatiblity functions ////
var _each = function (arr, iterator) {
if (arr.forEach) {
return arr.forEach(iterator);
}
for (var i = 0; i < arr.length; i += 1) {
iterator(arr[i], i, arr);
}
};
var _map = function (arr, iterator) {
if (arr.map) {
return arr.map(iterator);
}
var results = [];
_each(arr, function (x, i, a) {
results.push(iterator(x, i, a));
});
return results;
};
var _reduce = function (arr, iterator, memo) {
if (arr.reduce) {
return arr.reduce(iterator, memo);
}
_each(arr, function (x, i, a) {
memo = iterator(memo, x, i, a);
});
return memo;
};
var _keys = function (obj) {
if (Object.keys) {
return Object.keys(obj);
}
var keys = [];
for (var k in obj) {
if (obj.hasOwnProperty(k)) {
keys.push(k);
}
}
return keys;
};
//// exported async module functions ////
//// nextTick implementation with browser-compatible fallback ////
if (typeof process === 'undefined' || !(process.nextTick)) {
if (typeof setImmediate === 'function') {
async.nextTick = function (fn) {
// not a direct alias for IE10 compatibility
setImmediate(fn);
};
async.setImmediate = async.nextTick;
}
else {
async.nextTick = function (fn) {
setTimeout(fn, 0);
};
async.setImmediate = async.nextTick;
}
}
else {
async.nextTick = process.nextTick;
if (typeof setImmediate !== 'undefined') {
async.setImmediate = function (fn) {
// not a direct alias for IE10 compatibility
setImmediate(fn);
};
}
else {
async.setImmediate = async.nextTick;
}
}
async.each = function (arr, iterator, callback) {
callback = callback || function () {};
if (!arr.length) {
return callback();
}
var completed = 0;
_each(arr, function (x) {
iterator(x, only_once(function (err) {
if (err) {
callback(err);
callback = function () {};
}
else {
completed += 1;
if (completed >= arr.length) {
callback(null);
}
}
}));
});
};
async.forEach = async.each;
async.eachSeries = function (arr, iterator, callback) {
callback = callback || function () {};
if (!arr.length) {
return callback();
}
var completed = 0;
var iterate = function () {
iterator(arr[completed], function (err) {
if (err) {
callback(err);
callback = function () {};
}
else {
completed += 1;
if (completed >= arr.length) {
callback(null);
}
else {
iterate();
}
}
});
};
iterate();
};
async.forEachSeries = async.eachSeries;
async.eachLimit = function (arr, limit, iterator, callback) {
var fn = _eachLimit(limit);
fn.apply(null, [arr, iterator, callback]);
};
async.forEachLimit = async.eachLimit;
var _eachLimit = function (limit) {
return function (arr, iterator, callback) {
callback = callback || function () {};
if (!arr.length || limit <= 0) {
return callback();
}
var completed = 0;
var started = 0;
var running = 0;
(function replenish () {
if (completed >= arr.length) {
return callback();
}
while (running < limit && started < arr.length) {
started += 1;
running += 1;
iterator(arr[started - 1], function (err) {
if (err) {
callback(err);
callback = function () {};
}
else {
completed += 1;
running -= 1;
if (completed >= arr.length) {
callback();
}
else {
replenish();
}
}
});
}
})();
};
};
var doParallel = function (fn) {
return function () {
var args = Array.prototype.slice.call(arguments);
return fn.apply(null, [async.each].concat(args));
};
};
var doParallelLimit = function(limit, fn) {
return function () {
var args = Array.prototype.slice.call(arguments);
return fn.apply(null, [_eachLimit(limit)].concat(args));
};
};
var doSeries = function (fn) {
return function () {
var args = Array.prototype.slice.call(arguments);
return fn.apply(null, [async.eachSeries].concat(args));
};
};
var _asyncMap = function (eachfn, arr, iterator, callback) {
var results = [];
arr = _map(arr, function (x, i) {
return {index: i, value: x};
});
eachfn(arr, function (x, callback) {
iterator(x.value, function (err, v) {
results[x.index] = v;
callback(err);
});
}, function (err) {
callback(err, results);
});
};
async.map = doParallel(_asyncMap);
async.mapSeries = doSeries(_asyncMap);
async.mapLimit = function (arr, limit, iterator, callback) {
return _mapLimit(limit)(arr, iterator, callback);
};
var _mapLimit = function(limit) {
return doParallelLimit(limit, _asyncMap);
};
// reduce only has a series version, as doing reduce in parallel won't
// work in many situations.
async.reduce = function (arr, memo, iterator, callback) {
async.eachSeries(arr, function (x, callback) {
iterator(memo, x, function (err, v) {
memo = v;
callback(err);
});
}, function (err) {
callback(err, memo);
});
};
// inject alias
async.inject = async.reduce;
// foldl alias
async.foldl = async.reduce;
async.reduceRight = function (arr, memo, iterator, callback) {
var reversed = _map(arr, function (x) {
return x;
}).reverse();
async.reduce(reversed, memo, iterator, callback);
};
// foldr alias
async.foldr = async.reduceRight;
var _filter = function (eachfn, arr, iterator, callback) {
var results = [];
arr = _map(arr, function (x, i) {
return {index: i, value: x};
});
eachfn(arr, function (x, callback) {
iterator(x.value, function (v) {
if (v) {
results.push(x);
}
callback();
});
}, function (err) {
callback(_map(results.sort(function (a, b) {
return a.index - b.index;
}), function (x) {
return x.value;
}));
});
};
async.filter = doParallel(_filter);
async.filterSeries = doSeries(_filter);
// select alias
async.select = async.filter;
async.selectSeries = async.filterSeries;
var _reject = function (eachfn, arr, iterator, callback) {
var results = [];
arr = _map(arr, function (x, i) {
return {index: i, value: x};
});
eachfn(arr, function (x, callback) {
iterator(x.value, function (v) {
if (!v) {
results.push(x);
}
callback();
});
}, function (err) {
callback(_map(results.sort(function (a, b) {
return a.index - b.index;
}), function (x) {
return x.value;
}));
});
};
async.reject = doParallel(_reject);
async.rejectSeries = doSeries(_reject);
var _detect = function (eachfn, arr, iterator, main_callback) {
eachfn(arr, function (x, callback) {
iterator(x, function (result) {
if (result) {
main_callback(x);
main_callback = function () {};
}
else {
callback();
}
});
}, function (err) {
main_callback();
});
};
async.detect = doParallel(_detect);
async.detectSeries = doSeries(_detect);
async.some = function (arr, iterator, main_callback) {
async.each(arr, function (x, callback) {
iterator(x, function (v) {
if (v) {
main_callback(true);
main_callback = function () {};
}
callback();
});
}, function (err) {
main_callback(false);
});
};
// any alias
async.any = async.some;
async.every = function (arr, iterator, main_callback) {
async.each(arr, function (x, callback) {
iterator(x, function (v) {
if (!v) {
main_callback(false);
main_callback = function () {};
}
callback();
});
}, function (err) {
main_callback(true);
});
};
// all alias
async.all = async.every;
async.sortBy = function (arr, iterator, callback) {
async.map(arr, function (x, callback) {
iterator(x, function (err, criteria) {
if (err) {
callback(err);
}
else {
callback(null, {value: x, criteria: criteria});
}
});
}, function (err, results) {
if (err) {
return callback(err);
}
else {
var fn = function (left, right) {
var a = left.criteria, b = right.criteria;
return a < b ? -1 : a > b ? 1 : 0;
};
callback(null, _map(results.sort(fn), function (x) {
return x.value;
}));
}
});
};
async.auto = function (tasks, callback) {
callback = callback || function () {};
var keys = _keys(tasks);
if (!keys.length) {
return callback(null);
}
var results = {};
var listeners = [];
var addListener = function (fn) {
listeners.unshift(fn);
};
var removeListener = function (fn) {
for (var i = 0; i < listeners.length; i += 1) {
if (listeners[i] === fn) {
listeners.splice(i, 1);
return;
}
}
};
var taskComplete = function () {
_each(listeners.slice(0), function (fn) {
fn();
});
};
addListener(function () {
if (_keys(results).length === keys.length) {
callback(null, results);
callback = function () {};
}
});
_each(keys, function (k) {
var task = (tasks[k] instanceof Function) ? [tasks[k]]: tasks[k];
var taskCallback = function (err) {
var args = Array.prototype.slice.call(arguments, 1);
if (args.length <= 1) {
args = args[0];
}
if (err) {
var safeResults = {};
_each(_keys(results), function(rkey) {
safeResults[rkey] = results[rkey];
});
safeResults[k] = args;
callback(err, safeResults);
// stop subsequent errors hitting callback multiple times
callback = function () {};
}
else {
results[k] = args;
async.setImmediate(taskComplete);
}
};
var requires = task.slice(0, Math.abs(task.length - 1)) || [];
var ready = function () {
return _reduce(requires, function (a, x) {
return (a && results.hasOwnProperty(x));
}, true) && !results.hasOwnProperty(k);
};
if (ready()) {
task[task.length - 1](taskCallback, results);
}
else {
var listener = function () {
if (ready()) {
removeListener(listener);
task[task.length - 1](taskCallback, results);
}
};
addListener(listener);
}
});
};
async.waterfall = function (tasks, callback) {
callback = callback || function () {};
if (tasks.constructor !== Array) {
var err = new Error('First argument to waterfall must be an array of functions');
return callback(err);
}
if (!tasks.length) {
return callback();
}
var wrapIterator = function (iterator) {
return function (err) {
if (err) {
callback.apply(null, arguments);
callback = function () {};
}
else {
var args = Array.prototype.slice.call(arguments, 1);
var next = iterator.next();
if (next) {
args.push(wrapIterator(next));
}
else {
args.push(callback);
}
async.setImmediate(function () {
iterator.apply(null, args);
});
}
};
};
wrapIterator(async.iterator(tasks))();
};
var _parallel = function(eachfn, tasks, callback) {
callback = callback || function () {};
if (tasks.constructor === Array) {
eachfn.map(tasks, function (fn, callback) {
if (fn) {
fn(function (err) {
var args = Array.prototype.slice.call(arguments, 1);
if (args.length <= 1) {
args = args[0];
}
callback.call(null, err, args);
});
}
}, callback);
}
else {
var results = {};
eachfn.each(_keys(tasks), function (k, callback) {
tasks[k](function (err) {
var args = Array.prototype.slice.call(arguments, 1);
if (args.length <= 1) {
args = args[0];
}
results[k] = args;
callback(err);
});
}, function (err) {
callback(err, results);
});
}
};
async.parallel = function (tasks, callback) {
_parallel({ map: async.map, each: async.each }, tasks, callback);
};
async.parallelLimit = function(tasks, limit, callback) {
_parallel({ map: _mapLimit(limit), each: _eachLimit(limit) }, tasks, callback);
};
async.series = function (tasks, callback) {
callback = callback || function () {};
if (tasks.constructor === Array) {
async.mapSeries(tasks, function (fn, callback) {
if (fn) {
fn(function (err) {
var args = Array.prototype.slice.call(arguments, 1);
if (args.length <= 1) {
args = args[0];
}
callback.call(null, err, args);
});
}
}, callback);
}
else {
var results = {};
async.eachSeries(_keys(tasks), function (k, callback) {
tasks[k](function (err) {
var args = Array.prototype.slice.call(arguments, 1);
if (args.length <= 1) {
args = args[0];
}
results[k] = args;
callback(err);
});
}, function (err) {
callback(err, results);
});
}
};
async.iterator = function (tasks) {
var makeCallback = function (index) {
var fn = function () {
if (tasks.length) {
tasks[index].apply(null, arguments);
}
return fn.next();
};
fn.next = function () {
return (index < tasks.length - 1) ? makeCallback(index + 1): null;
};
return fn;
};
return makeCallback(0);
};
async.apply = function (fn) {
var args = Array.prototype.slice.call(arguments, 1);
return function () {
return fn.apply(
null, args.concat(Array.prototype.slice.call(arguments))
);
};
};
var _concat = function (eachfn, arr, fn, callback) {
var r = [];
eachfn(arr, function (x, cb) {
fn(x, function (err, y) {
r = r.concat(y || []);
cb(err);
});
}, function (err) {
callback(err, r);
});
};
async.concat = doParallel(_concat);
async.concatSeries = doSeries(_concat);
async.whilst = function (test, iterator, callback) {
if (test()) {
iterator(function (err) {
if (err) {
return callback(err);
}
async.whilst(test, iterator, callback);
});
}
else {
callback();
}
};
async.doWhilst = function (iterator, test, callback) {
iterator(function (err) {
if (err) {
return callback(err);
}
if (test()) {
async.doWhilst(iterator, test, callback);
}
else {
callback();
}
});
};
async.until = function (test, iterator, callback) {
if (!test()) {
iterator(function (err) {
if (err) {
return callback(err);
}
async.until(test, iterator, callback);
});
}
else {
callback();
}
};
async.doUntil = function (iterator, test, callback) {
iterator(function (err) {
if (err) {
return callback(err);
}
if (!test()) {
async.doUntil(iterator, test, callback);
}
else {
callback();
}
});
};
async.queue = function (worker, concurrency) {
if (concurrency === undefined) {
concurrency = 1;
}
function _insert(q, data, pos, callback) {
if(data.constructor !== Array) {
data = [data];
}
_each(data, function(task) {
var item = {
data: task,
callback: typeof callback === 'function' ? callback : null
};
if (pos) {
q.tasks.unshift(item);
} else {
q.tasks.push(item);
}
if (q.saturated && q.tasks.length === concurrency) {
q.saturated();
}
async.setImmediate(q.process);
});
}
var workers = 0;
var q = {
tasks: [],
concurrency: concurrency,
saturated: null,
empty: null,
drain: null,
push: function (data, callback) {
_insert(q, data, false, callback);
},
unshift: function (data, callback) {
_insert(q, data, true, callback);
},
process: function () {
if (workers < q.concurrency && q.tasks.length) {
var task = q.tasks.shift();
if (q.empty && q.tasks.length === 0) {
q.empty();
}
workers += 1;
var next = function () {
workers -= 1;
if (task.callback) {
task.callback.apply(task, arguments);
}
if (q.drain && q.tasks.length + workers === 0) {
q.drain();
}
q.process();
};
var cb = only_once(next);
worker(task.data, cb);
}
},
length: function () {
return q.tasks.length;
},
running: function () {
return workers;
}
};
return q;
};
async.cargo = function (worker, payload) {
var working = false,
tasks = [];
var cargo = {
tasks: tasks,
payload: payload,
saturated: null,
empty: null,
drain: null,
push: function (data, callback) {
if(data.constructor !== Array) {
data = [data];
}
_each(data, function(task) {
tasks.push({
data: task,
callback: typeof callback === 'function' ? callback : null
});
if (cargo.saturated && tasks.length === payload) {
cargo.saturated();
}
});
async.setImmediate(cargo.process);
},
process: function process() {
if (working) return;
if (tasks.length === 0) {
if(cargo.drain) cargo.drain();
return;
}
var ts = typeof payload === 'number'
? tasks.splice(0, payload)
: tasks.splice(0);
var ds = _map(ts, function (task) {
return task.data;
});
if(cargo.empty) cargo.empty();
working = true;
worker(ds, function () {
working = false;
var args = arguments;
_each(ts, function (data) {
if (data.callback) {
data.callback.apply(null, args);
}
});
process();
});
},
length: function () {
return tasks.length;
},
running: function () {
return working;
}
};
return cargo;
};
var _console_fn = function (name) {
return function (fn) {
var args = Array.prototype.slice.call(arguments, 1);
fn.apply(null, args.concat([function (err) {
var args = Array.prototype.slice.call(arguments, 1);
if (typeof console !== 'undefined') {
if (err) {
if (console.error) {
console.error(err);
}
}
else if (console[name]) {
_each(args, function (x) {
console[name](x);
});
}
}
}]));
};
};
async.log = _console_fn('log');
async.dir = _console_fn('dir');
/*async.info = _console_fn('info');
async.warn = _console_fn('warn');
async.error = _console_fn('error');*/
async.memoize = function (fn, hasher) {
var memo = {};
var queues = {};
hasher = hasher || function (x) {
return x;
};
var memoized = function () {
var args = Array.prototype.slice.call(arguments);
var callback = args.pop();
var key = hasher.apply(null, args);
if (key in memo) {
callback.apply(null, memo[key]);
}
else if (key in queues) {
queues[key].push(callback);
}
else {
queues[key] = [callback];
fn.apply(null, args.concat([function () {
memo[key] = arguments;
var q = queues[key];
delete queues[key];
for (var i = 0, l = q.length; i < l; i++) {
q[i].apply(null, arguments);
}
}]));
}
};
memoized.memo = memo;
memoized.unmemoized = fn;
return memoized;
};
async.unmemoize = function (fn) {
return function () {
return (fn.unmemoized || fn).apply(null, arguments);
};
};
async.times = function (count, iterator, callback) {
var counter = [];
for (var i = 0; i < count; i++) {
counter.push(i);
}
return async.map(counter, iterator, callback);
};
async.timesSeries = function (count, iterator, callback) {
var counter = [];
for (var i = 0; i < count; i++) {
counter.push(i);
}
return async.mapSeries(counter, iterator, callback);
};
async.compose = function (/* functions... */) {
var fns = Array.prototype.reverse.call(arguments);
return function () {
var that = this;
var args = Array.prototype.slice.call(arguments);
var callback = args.pop();
async.reduce(fns, args, function (newargs, fn, cb) {
fn.apply(that, newargs.concat([function () {
var err = arguments[0];
var nextargs = Array.prototype.slice.call(arguments, 1);
cb(err, nextargs);
}]))
},
function (err, results) {
callback.apply(that, [err].concat(results));
});
};
};
var _applyEach = function (eachfn, fns /*args...*/) {
var go = function () {
var that = this;
var args = Array.prototype.slice.call(arguments);
var callback = args.pop();
return eachfn(fns, function (fn, cb) {
fn.apply(that, args.concat([cb]));
},
callback);
};
if (arguments.length > 2) {
var args = Array.prototype.slice.call(arguments, 2);
return go.apply(this, args);
}
else {
return go;
}
};
async.applyEach = doParallel(_applyEach);
async.applyEachSeries = doSeries(_applyEach);
async.forever = function (fn, callback) {
function next(err) {
if (err) {
if (callback) {
return callback(err);
}
throw err;
}
fn(next);
}
next();
};
// AMD / RequireJS
if (typeof define !== 'undefined' && define.amd) {
define([], function () {
return async;
});
}
// Node.js
else if (typeof module !== 'undefined' && module.exports) {
module.exports = async;
}
// included directly via <script> tag
else {
root.async = async;
}
}());
})(require("__browserify_process"))
},{"__browserify_process":3}],11:[function(require,module,exports){
module.exports.BinarySearchTree = require('./lib/bst');
module.exports.AVLTree = require('./lib/avltree');
},{"./lib/avltree":12,"./lib/bst":13}],12:[function(require,module,exports){
/**
* Self-balancing binary search tree using the AVL implementation
*/
var BinarySearchTree = require('./bst')
, customUtils = require('./customUtils')
, util = require('util')
, _ = require('underscore')
;
/**
* Constructor
* We can't use a direct pointer to the root node (as in the simple binary search tree)
* as the root will change during tree rotations
* @param {Boolean} options.unique Whether to enforce a 'unique' constraint on the key or not
* @param {Function} options.compareKeys Initialize this BST's compareKeys
*/
function AVLTree (options) {
this.tree = new _AVLTree(options);
}
/**
* Constructor of the internal AVLTree
* @param {Object} options Optional
* @param {Boolean} options.unique Whether to enforce a 'unique' constraint on the key or not
* @param {Key} options.key Initialize this BST's key with key
* @param {Value} options.value Initialize this BST's data with [value]
* @param {Function} options.compareKeys Initialize this BST's compareKeys
*/
function _AVLTree (options) {
options = options || {};
this.left = null;
this.right = null;
this.parent = options.parent !== undefined ? options.parent : null;
if (options.hasOwnProperty('key')) { this.key = options.key; }
this.data = options.hasOwnProperty('value') ? [options.value] : [];
this.unique = options.unique || false;
this.compareKeys = options.compareKeys || customUtils.defaultCompareKeysFunction;
this.checkValueEquality = options.checkValueEquality || customUtils.defaultCheckValueEquality;
}
/**
* Inherit basic functions from the basic binary search tree
*/
util.inherits(_AVLTree, BinarySearchTree);
/**
* Keep a pointer to the internal tree constructor for testing purposes
*/
AVLTree._AVLTree = _AVLTree;
/**
* Check the recorded height is correct for every node
* Throws if one height doesn't match
*/
_AVLTree.prototype.checkHeightCorrect = function () {
var leftH, rightH;
if (!this.hasOwnProperty('key')) { return; } // Empty tree
if (this.left && this.left.height === undefined) { throw "Undefined height for node " + this.left.key; }
if (this.right && this.right.height === undefined) { throw "Undefined height for node " + this.right.key; }
if (this.height === undefined) { throw "Undefined height for node " + this.key; }
leftH = this.left ? this.left.height : 0;
rightH = this.right ? this.right.height : 0;
if (this.height !== 1 + Math.max(leftH, rightH)) { throw "Height constraint failed for node " + this.key; }
if (this.left) { this.left.checkHeightCorrect(); }
if (this.right) { this.right.checkHeightCorrect(); }
};
/**
* Return the balance factor
*/
_AVLTree.prototype.balanceFactor = function () {
var leftH = this.left ? this.left.height : 0
, rightH = this.right ? this.right.height : 0
;
return leftH - rightH;
};
/**
* Check that the balance factors are all between -1 and 1
*/
_AVLTree.prototype.checkBalanceFactors = function () {
if (Math.abs(this.balanceFactor()) > 1) { throw 'Tree is unbalanced at node ' + this.key; }
if (this.left) { this.left.checkBalanceFactors(); }
if (this.right) { this.right.checkBalanceFactors(); }
};
/**
* When checking if the BST conditions are met, also check that the heights are correct
* and the tree is balanced
*/
_AVLTree.prototype.checkIsAVLT = function () {
_AVLTree.super_.prototype.checkIsBST.call(this);
this.checkHeightCorrect();
this.checkBalanceFactors();
};
AVLTree.prototype.checkIsAVLT = function () { this.tree.checkIsAVLT(); };
/**
* Perform a right rotation of the tree if possible
* and return the root of the resulting tree
* The resulting tree's nodes' heights are also updated
*/
_AVLTree.prototype.rightRotation = function () {
var q = this
, p = this.left
, b
, ah, bh, ch;
if (!p) { return this; } // No change
b = p.right;
// Alter tree structure
if (q.parent) {
p.parent = q.parent;
if (q.parent.left === q) { q.parent.left = p; } else { q.parent.right = p; }
} else {
p.parent = null;
}
p.right = q;
q.parent = p;
q.left = b;
if (b) { b.parent = q; }
// Update heights
ah = p.left ? p.left.height : 0;
bh = b ? b.height : 0;
ch = q.right ? q.right.height : 0;
q.height = Math.max(bh, ch) + 1;
p.height = Math.max(ah, q.height) + 1;
return p;
};
/**
* Perform a left rotation of the tree if possible
* and return the root of the resulting tree
* The resulting tree's nodes' heights are also updated
*/
_AVLTree.prototype.leftRotation = function () {
var p = this
, q = this.right
, b
, ah, bh, ch;
if (!q) { return this; } // No change
b = q.left;
// Alter tree structure
if (p.parent) {
q.parent = p.parent;
if (p.parent.left === p) { p.parent.left = q; } else { p.parent.right = q; }
} else {
q.parent = null;
}
q.left = p;
p.parent = q;
p.right = b;
if (b) { b.parent = p; }
// Update heights
ah = p.left ? p.left.height : 0;
bh = b ? b.height : 0;
ch = q.right ? q.right.height : 0;
p.height = Math.max(ah, bh) + 1;
q.height = Math.max(ch, p.height) + 1;
return q;
};
/**
* Modify the tree if its right subtree is too small compared to the left
* Return the new root if any
*/
_AVLTree.prototype.rightTooSmall = function () {
if (this.balanceFactor() <= 1) { return this; } // Right is not too small, don't change
if (this.left.balanceFactor() < 0) {
this.left.leftRotation();
}
return this.rightRotation();
};
/**
* Modify the tree if its left subtree is too small compared to the right
* Return the new root if any
*/
_AVLTree.prototype.leftTooSmall = function () {
if (this.balanceFactor() >= -1) { return this; } // Left is not too small, don't change
if (this.right.balanceFactor() > 0) {
this.right.rightRotation();
}
return this.leftRotation();
};
/**
* Rebalance the tree along the given path. The path is given reversed (as he was calculated
* in the insert and delete functions).
* Returns the new root of the tree
* Of course, the first element of the path must be the root of the tree
*/
_AVLTree.prototype.rebalanceAlongPath = function (path) {
var newRoot = this
, rotated
, i;
if (!this.hasOwnProperty('key')) { delete this.height; return this; } // Empty tree
// Rebalance the tree and update all heights
for (i = path.length - 1; i >= 0; i -= 1) {
path[i].height = 1 + Math.max(path[i].left ? path[i].left.height : 0, path[i].right ? path[i].right.height : 0);
if (path[i].balanceFactor() > 1) {
rotated = path[i].rightTooSmall();
if (i === 0) { newRoot = rotated; }
}
if (path[i].balanceFactor() < -1) {
rotated = path[i].leftTooSmall();
if (i === 0) { newRoot = rotated; }
}
}
return newRoot;
};
/**
* Insert a key, value pair in the tree while maintaining the AVL tree height constraint
* Return a pointer to the root node, which may have changed
*/
_AVLTree.prototype.insert = function (key, value) {
var insertPath = []
, currentNode = this
;
// Empty tree, insert as root
if (!this.hasOwnProperty('key')) {
this.key = key;
this.data.push(value);
this.height = 1;
return this;
}
// Insert new leaf at the right place
while (true) {
// Same key: no change in the tree structure
if (currentNode.compareKeys(currentNode.key, key) === 0) {
if (currentNode.unique) {
throw { message: "Can't insert key " + key + ", it violates the unique constraint"
, key: key
, errorType: 'uniqueViolated'
};
} else {
currentNode.data.push(value);
}
return this;
}
insertPath.push(currentNode);
if (currentNode.compareKeys(key, currentNode.key) < 0) {
if (!currentNode.left) {
insertPath.push(currentNode.createLeftChild({ key: key, value: value }));
break;
} else {
currentNode = currentNode.left;
}
} else {
if (!currentNode.right) {
insertPath.push(currentNode.createRightChild({ key: key, value: value }));
break;
} else {
currentNode = currentNode.right;
}
}
}
return this.rebalanceAlongPath(insertPath);
};
// Insert in the internal tree, update the pointer to the root if needed
AVLTree.prototype.insert = function (key, value) {
var newTree = this.tree.insert(key, value);
// If newTree is undefined, that means its structure was not modified
if (newTree) { this.tree = newTree; }
};
/**
* Delete a key or just a value and return the new root of the tree
* @param {Key} key
* @param {Value} value Optional. If not set, the whole key is deleted. If set, only this value is deleted
*/
_AVLTree.prototype.delete = function (key, value) {
var newData = [], replaceWith
, self = this
, currentNode = this
, deletePath = []
;
if (!this.hasOwnProperty('key')) { return this; } // Empty tree
// Either no match is found and the function will return from within the loop
// Or a match is found and deletePath will contain the path from the root to the node to delete after the loop
while (true) {
if (currentNode.compareKeys(key, currentNode.key) === 0) { break; }
deletePath.push(currentNode);
if (currentNode.compareKeys(key, currentNode.key) < 0) {
if (currentNode.left) {
currentNode = currentNode.left;
} else {
return this; // Key not found, no modification
}
} else {
// currentNode.compareKeys(key, currentNode.key) is > 0
if (currentNode.right) {
currentNode = currentNode.right;
} else {
return this; // Key not found, no modification
}
}
}
// Delete only a value (no tree modification)
if (currentNode.data.length > 1 && value) {
currentNode.data.forEach(function (d) {
if (!currentNode.checkValueEquality(d, value)) { newData.push(d); }
});
currentNode.data = newData;
return this;
}
// Delete a whole node
// Leaf
if (!currentNode.left && !currentNode.right) {
if (currentNode === this) { // This leaf is also the root
delete currentNode.key;
currentNode.data = [];
delete currentNode.height;
return this;
} else {
if (currentNode.parent.left === currentNode) {
currentNode.parent.left = null;
} else {
currentNode.parent.right = null;
}
return this.rebalanceAlongPath(deletePath);
}
}
// Node with only one child
if (!currentNode.left || !currentNode.right) {
replaceWith = currentNode.left ? currentNode.left : currentNode.right;
if (currentNode === this) { // This node is also the root
replaceWith.parent = null;
return replaceWith; // height of replaceWith is necessarily 1 because the tree was balanced before deletion
} else {
if (currentNode.parent.left === currentNode) {
currentNode.parent.left = replaceWith;
replaceWith.parent = currentNode.parent;
} else {
currentNode.parent.right = replaceWith;
replaceWith.parent = currentNode.parent;
}
return this.rebalanceAlongPath(deletePath);
}
}
// Node with two children
// Use the in-order predecessor (no need to randomize since we actively rebalance)
deletePath.push(currentNode);
replaceWith = currentNode.left;
// Special case: the in-order predecessor is right below the node to delete
if (!replaceWith.right) {
currentNode.key = replaceWith.key;
currentNode.data = replaceWith.data;
currentNode.left = replaceWith.left;
if (replaceWith.left) { replaceWith.left.parent = currentNode; }
return this.rebalanceAlongPath(deletePath);
}
// After this loop, replaceWith is the right-most leaf in the left subtree
// and deletePath the path from the root (inclusive) to replaceWith (exclusive)
while (true) {
if (replaceWith.right) {
deletePath.push(replaceWith);
replaceWith = replaceWith.right;
} else {
break;
}
}
currentNode.key = replaceWith.key;
currentNode.data = replaceWith.data;
replaceWith.parent.right = replaceWith.left;
if (replaceWith.left) { replaceWith.left.parent = replaceWith.parent; }
return this.rebalanceAlongPath(deletePath);
};
// Delete a value
AVLTree.prototype.delete = function (key, value) {
var newTree = this.tree.delete(key, value);
// If newTree is undefined, that means its structure was not modified
if (newTree) { this.tree = newTree; }
};
/**
* Other functions we want to use on an AVLTree as if it were the internal _AVLTree
*/
['getNumberOfKeys', 'search', 'betweenBounds', 'prettyPrint', 'executeOnEveryNode'].forEach(function (fn) {
AVLTree.prototype[fn] = function () {
return this.tree[fn].apply(this.tree, arguments);
};
});
// Interface
module.exports = AVLTree;
},{"./bst":13,"./customUtils":14,"underscore":15,"util":2}],13:[function(require,module,exports){
/**
* Simple binary search tree
*/
var customUtils = require('./customUtils');
/**
* Constructor
* @param {Object} options Optional
* @param {Boolean} options.unique Whether to enforce a 'unique' constraint on the key or not
* @param {Key} options.key Initialize this BST's key with key
* @param {Value} options.value Initialize this BST's data with [value]
* @param {Function} options.compareKeys Initialize this BST's compareKeys
*/
function BinarySearchTree (options) {
options = options || {};
this.left = null;
this.right = null;
this.parent = options.parent !== undefined ? options.parent : null;
if (options.hasOwnProperty('key')) { this.key = options.key; }
this.data = options.hasOwnProperty('value') ? [options.value] : [];
this.unique = options.unique || false;
this.compareKeys = options.compareKeys || customUtils.defaultCompareKeysFunction;
this.checkValueEquality = options.checkValueEquality || customUtils.defaultCheckValueEquality;
}
// ================================
// Methods used to test the tree
// ================================
/**
* Get the descendant with max key
*/
BinarySearchTree.prototype.getMaxKeyDescendant = function () {
if (this.right) {
return this.right.getMaxKeyDescendant();
} else {
return this;
}
};
/**
* Get the maximum key
*/
BinarySearchTree.prototype.getMaxKey = function () {
return this.getMaxKeyDescendant().key;
};
/**
* Get the descendant with min key
*/
BinarySearchTree.prototype.getMinKeyDescendant = function () {
if (this.left) {
return this.left.getMinKeyDescendant()
} else {
return this;
}
};
/**
* Get the minimum key
*/
BinarySearchTree.prototype.getMinKey = function () {
return this.getMinKeyDescendant().key;
};
/**
* Check that all nodes (incl. leaves) fullfil condition given by fn
* test is a function passed every (key, data) and which throws if the condition is not met
*/
BinarySearchTree.prototype.checkAllNodesFullfillCondition = function (test) {
if (!this.hasOwnProperty('key')) { return; }
test(this.key, this.data);
if (this.left) { this.left.checkAllNodesFullfillCondition(test); }
if (this.right) { this.right.checkAllNodesFullfillCondition(test); }
};
/**
* Check that the core BST properties on node ordering are verified
* Throw if they aren't
*/
BinarySearchTree.prototype.checkNodeOrdering = function () {
var self = this;
if (!this.hasOwnProperty('key')) { return; }
if (this.left) {
this.left.checkAllNodesFullfillCondition(function (k) {
if (self.compareKeys(k, self.key) >= 0) {
throw 'Tree with root ' + self.key + ' is not a binary search tree';
}
});
this.left.checkNodeOrdering();
}
if (this.right) {
this.right.checkAllNodesFullfillCondition(function (k) {
if (self.compareKeys(k, self.key) <= 0) {
throw 'Tree with root ' + self.key + ' is not a binary search tree';
}
});
this.right.checkNodeOrdering();
}
};
/**
* Check that all pointers are coherent in this tree
*/
BinarySearchTree.prototype.checkInternalPointers = function () {
if (this.left) {
if (this.left.parent !== this) { throw 'Parent pointer broken for key ' + this.key; }
this.left.checkInternalPointers();
}
if (this.right) {
if (this.right.parent !== this) { throw 'Parent pointer broken for key ' + this.key; }
this.right.checkInternalPointers();
}
};
/**
* Check that a tree is a BST as defined here (node ordering and pointer references)
*/
BinarySearchTree.prototype.checkIsBST = function () {
this.checkNodeOrdering();
this.checkInternalPointers();
if (this.parent) { throw "The root shouldn't have a parent"; }
};
/**
* Get number of keys inserted
*/
BinarySearchTree.prototype.getNumberOfKeys = function () {
var res;
if (!this.hasOwnProperty('key')) { return 0; }
res = 1;
if (this.left) { res += this.left.getNumberOfKeys(); }
if (this.right) { res += this.right.getNumberOfKeys(); }
return res;
};
// ============================================
// Methods used to actually work on the tree
// ============================================
/**
* Create a BST similar (i.e. same options except for key and value) to the current one
* Use the same constructor (i.e. BinarySearchTree, AVLTree etc)
* @param {Object} options see constructor
*/
BinarySearchTree.prototype.createSimilar = function (options) {
options = options || {};
options.unique = this.unique;
options.compareKeys = this.compareKeys;
options.checkValueEquality = this.checkValueEquality;
return new this.constructor(options);
};
/**
* Create the left child of this BST and return it
*/
BinarySearchTree.prototype.createLeftChild = function (options) {
var leftChild = this.createSimilar(options);
leftChild.parent = this;
this.left = leftChild;
return leftChild;
};
/**
* Create the right child of this BST and return it
*/
BinarySearchTree.prototype.createRightChild = function (options) {
var rightChild = this.createSimilar(options);
rightChild.parent = this;
this.right = rightChild;
return rightChild;
};
/**
* Insert a new element
*/
BinarySearchTree.prototype.insert = function (key, value) {
// Empty tree, insert as root
if (!this.hasOwnProperty('key')) {
this.key = key;
this.data.push(value);
return;
}
// Same key as root
if (this.compareKeys(this.key, key) === 0) {
if (this.unique) {
throw { message: "Can't insert key " + key + ", it violates the unique constraint"
, key: key
, errorType: 'uniqueViolated'
};
} else {
this.data.push(value);
}
return;
}
if (this.compareKeys(key, this.key) < 0) {
// Insert in left subtree
if (this.left) {
this.left.insert(key, value);
} else {
this.createLeftChild({ key: key, value: value });
}
} else {
// Insert in right subtree
if (this.right) {
this.right.insert(key, value);
} else {
this.createRightChild({ key: key, value: value });
}
}
};
/**
* Search for all data corresponding to a key
*/
BinarySearchTree.prototype.search = function (key) {
if (!this.hasOwnProperty('key')) { return []; }
if (this.compareKeys(this.key, key) === 0) { return this.data; }
if (this.compareKeys(key, this.key) < 0) {
if (this.left) {
return this.left.search(key);
} else {
return [];
}
} else {
if (this.right) {
return this.right.search(key);
} else {
return [];
}
}
};
/**
* Return a function that tells whether a given key matches a lower bound
*/
BinarySearchTree.prototype.getLowerBoundMatcher = function (query) {
var self = this;
// No lower bound
if (!query.hasOwnProperty('$gt') && !query.hasOwnProperty('$gte')) {
return function () { return true; };
}
if (query.hasOwnProperty('$gt') && query.hasOwnProperty('$gte')) {
if (self.compareKeys(query.$gte, query.$gt) === 0) {
return function (key) { return self.compareKeys(key, query.$gt) > 0; };
}
if (self.compareKeys(query.$gte, query.$gt) > 0) {
return function (key) { return self.compareKeys(key, query.$gte) >= 0; };
} else {
return function (key) { return self.compareKeys(key, query.$gt) > 0; };
}
}
if (query.hasOwnProperty('$gt')) {
return function (key) { return self.compareKeys(key, query.$gt) > 0; };
} else {
return function (key) { return self.compareKeys(key, query.$gte) >= 0; };
}
};
/**
* Return a function that tells whether a given key matches an upper bound
*/
BinarySearchTree.prototype.getUpperBoundMatcher = function (query) {
var self = this;
// No lower bound
if (!query.hasOwnProperty('$lt') && !query.hasOwnProperty('$lte')) {
return function () { return true; };
}
if (query.hasOwnProperty('$lt') && query.hasOwnProperty('$lte')) {
if (self.compareKeys(query.$lte, query.$lt) === 0) {
return function (key) { return self.compareKeys(key, query.$lt) < 0; };
}
if (self.compareKeys(query.$lte, query.$lt) < 0) {
return function (key) { return self.compareKeys(key, query.$lte) <= 0; };
} else {
return function (key) { return self.compareKeys(key, query.$lt) < 0; };
}
}
if (query.hasOwnProperty('$lt')) {
return function (key) { return self.compareKeys(key, query.$lt) < 0; };
} else {
return function (key) { return self.compareKeys(key, query.$lte) <= 0; };
}
};
// Append all elements in toAppend to array
function append (array, toAppend) {
var i;
for (i = 0; i < toAppend.length; i += 1) {
array.push(toAppend[i]);
}
}
/**
* Get all data for a key between bounds
* Return it in key order
* @param {Object} query Mongo-style query where keys are $lt, $lte, $gt or $gte (other keys are not considered)
* @param {Functions} lbm/ubm matching functions calculated at the first recursive step
*/
BinarySearchTree.prototype.betweenBounds = function (query, lbm, ubm) {
var res = [];
if (!this.hasOwnProperty('key')) { return []; } // Empty tree
lbm = lbm || this.getLowerBoundMatcher(query);
ubm = ubm || this.getUpperBoundMatcher(query);
if (lbm(this.key) && this.left) { append(res, this.left.betweenBounds(query, lbm, ubm)); }
if (lbm(this.key) && ubm(this.key)) { append(res, this.data); }
if (ubm(this.key) && this.right) { append(res, this.right.betweenBounds(query, lbm, ubm)); }
return res;
};
/**
* Delete the current node if it is a leaf
* Return true if it was deleted
*/
BinarySearchTree.prototype.deleteIfLeaf = function () {
if (this.left || this.right) { return false; }
// The leaf is itself a root
if (!this.parent) {
delete this.key;
this.data = [];
return true;
}
if (this.parent.left === this) {
this.parent.left = null;
} else {
this.parent.right = null;
}
return true;
};
/**
* Delete the current node if it has only one child
* Return true if it was deleted
*/
BinarySearchTree.prototype.deleteIfOnlyOneChild = function () {
var child;
if (this.left && !this.right) { child = this.left; }
if (!this.left && this.right) { child = this.right; }
if (!child) { return false; }
// Root
if (!this.parent) {
this.key = child.key;
this.data = child.data;
this.left = null;
if (child.left) {
this.left = child.left;
child.left.parent = this;
}
this.right = null;
if (child.right) {
this.right = child.right;
child.right.parent = this;
}
return true;
}
if (this.parent.left === this) {
this.parent.left = child;
child.parent = this.parent;
} else {
this.parent.right = child;
child.parent = this.parent;
}
return true;
};
/**
* Delete a key or just a value
* @param {Key} key
* @param {Value} value Optional. If not set, the whole key is deleted. If set, only this value is deleted
*/
BinarySearchTree.prototype.delete = function (key, value) {
var newData = [], replaceWith
, self = this
;
if (!this.hasOwnProperty('key')) { return; }
if (this.compareKeys(key, this.key) < 0) {
if (this.left) { this.left.delete(key, value); }
return;
}
if (this.compareKeys(key, this.key) > 0) {
if (this.right) { this.right.delete(key, value); }
return;
}
if (!this.compareKeys(key, this.key) === 0) { return; }
// Delete only a value
if (this.data.length > 1 && value) {
this.data.forEach(function (d) {
if (!self.checkValueEquality(d, value)) { newData.push(d); }
});
self.data = newData;
return;
}
// Delete the whole node
if (this.deleteIfLeaf()) {
return;
}
if (this.deleteIfOnlyOneChild()) {
return;
}
// We are in the case where the node to delete has two children
if (Math.random() >= 0.5) { // Randomize replacement to avoid unbalancing the tree too much
// Use the in-order predecessor
replaceWith = this.left.getMaxKeyDescendant();
this.key = replaceWith.key;
this.data = replaceWith.data;
if (this === replaceWith.parent) { // Special case
this.left = replaceWith.left;
if (replaceWith.left) { replaceWith.left.parent = replaceWith.parent; }
} else {
replaceWith.parent.right = replaceWith.left;
if (replaceWith.left) { replaceWith.left.parent = replaceWith.parent; }
}
} else {
// Use the in-order successor
replaceWith = this.right.getMinKeyDescendant();
this.key = replaceWith.key;
this.data = replaceWith.data;
if (this === replaceWith.parent) { // Special case
this.right = replaceWith.right;
if (replaceWith.right) { replaceWith.right.parent = replaceWith.parent; }
} else {
replaceWith.parent.left = replaceWith.right;
if (replaceWith.right) { replaceWith.right.parent = replaceWith.parent; }
}
}
};
/**
* Execute a function on every node of the tree, in key order
* @param {Function} fn Signature: node. Most useful will probably be node.key and node.data
*/
BinarySearchTree.prototype.executeOnEveryNode = function (fn) {
if (this.left) { this.left.executeOnEveryNode(fn); }
fn(this);
if (this.right) { this.right.executeOnEveryNode(fn); }
};
/**
* Pretty print a tree
* @param {Boolean} printData To print the nodes' data along with the key
*/
BinarySearchTree.prototype.prettyPrint = function (printData, spacing) {
spacing = spacing || "";
console.log(spacing + "* " + this.key);
if (printData) { console.log(spacing + "* " + this.data); }
if (!this.left && !this.right) { return; }
if (this.left) {
this.left.prettyPrint(printData, spacing + " ");
} else {
console.log(spacing + " *");
}
if (this.right) {
this.right.prettyPrint(printData, spacing + " ");
} else {
console.log(spacing + " *");
}
};
// Interface
module.exports = BinarySearchTree;
},{"./customUtils":14}],14:[function(require,module,exports){
/**
* Return an array with the numbers from 0 to n-1, in a random order
*/
function getRandomArray (n) {
var res, next;
if (n === 0) { return []; }
if (n === 1) { return [0]; }
res = getRandomArray(n - 1);
next = Math.floor(Math.random() * n);
res.splice(next, 0, n - 1); // Add n-1 at a random position in the array
return res;
};
module.exports.getRandomArray = getRandomArray;
/*
* Default compareKeys function will work for numbers, strings and dates
*/
function defaultCompareKeysFunction (a, b) {
if (a < b) { return -1; }
if (a > b) { return 1; }
if (a === b) { return 0; }
throw { message: "Couldn't compare elements", a: a, b: b };
}
module.exports.defaultCompareKeysFunction = defaultCompareKeysFunction;
/**
* Check whether two values are equal (used in non-unique deletion)
*/
function defaultCheckValueEquality (a, b) {
return a === b;
}
module.exports.defaultCheckValueEquality = defaultCheckValueEquality;
},{}],15:[function(require,module,exports){
(function(){// Underscore.js 1.4.4
// http://underscorejs.org
// (c) 2009-2013 Jeremy Ashkenas, DocumentCloud Inc.
// Underscore may be freely distributed under the MIT license.
(function() {
// Baseline setup
// --------------
// Establish the root object, `window` in the browser, or `global` on the server.
var root = this;
// Save the previous value of the `_` variable.
var previousUnderscore = root._;
// Establish the object that gets returned to break out of a loop iteration.
var breaker = {};
// Save bytes in the minified (but not gzipped) version:
var ArrayProto = Array.prototype, ObjProto = Object.prototype, FuncProto = Function.prototype;
// Create quick reference variables for speed access to core prototypes.
var push = ArrayProto.push,
slice = ArrayProto.slice,
concat = ArrayProto.concat,
toString = ObjProto.toString,
hasOwnProperty = ObjProto.hasOwnProperty;
// All **ECMAScript 5** native function implementations that we hope to use
// are declared here.
var
nativeForEach = ArrayProto.forEach,
nativeMap = ArrayProto.map,
nativeReduce = ArrayProto.reduce,
nativeReduceRight = ArrayProto.reduceRight,
nativeFilter = ArrayProto.filter,
nativeEvery = ArrayProto.every,
nativeSome = ArrayProto.some,
nativeIndexOf = ArrayProto.indexOf,
nativeLastIndexOf = ArrayProto.lastIndexOf,
nativeIsArray = Array.isArray,
nativeKeys = Object.keys,
nativeBind = FuncProto.bind;
// Create a safe reference to the Underscore object for use below.
var _ = function(obj) {
if (obj instanceof _) return obj;
if (!(this instanceof _)) return new _(obj);
this._wrapped = obj;
};
// Export the Underscore object for **Node.js**, with
// backwards-compatibility for the old `require()` API. If we're in
// the browser, add `_` as a global object via a string identifier,
// for Closure Compiler "advanced" mode.
if (typeof exports !== 'undefined') {
if (typeof module !== 'undefined' && module.exports) {
exports = module.exports = _;
}
exports._ = _;
} else {
root._ = _;
}
// Current version.
_.VERSION = '1.4.4';
// Collection Functions
// --------------------
// The cornerstone, an `each` implementation, aka `forEach`.
// Handles objects with the built-in `forEach`, arrays, and raw objects.
// Delegates to **ECMAScript 5**'s native `forEach` if available.
var each = _.each = _.forEach = function(obj, iterator, context) {
if (obj == null) return;
if (nativeForEach && obj.forEach === nativeForEach) {
obj.forEach(iterator, context);
} else if (obj.length === +obj.length) {
for (var i = 0, l = obj.length; i < l; i++) {
if (iterator.call(context, obj[i], i, obj) === breaker) return;
}
} else {
for (var key in obj) {
if (_.has(obj, key)) {
if (iterator.call(context, obj[key], key, obj) === breaker) return;
}
}
}
};
// Return the results of applying the iterator to each element.
// Delegates to **ECMAScript 5**'s native `map` if available.
_.map = _.collect = function(obj, iterator, context) {
var results = [];
if (obj == null) return results;
if (nativeMap && obj.map === nativeMap) return obj.map(iterator, context);
each(obj, function(value, index, list) {
results[results.length] = iterator.call(context, value, index, list);
});
return results;
};
var reduceError = 'Reduce of empty array with no initial value';
// **Reduce** builds up a single result from a list of values, aka `inject`,
// or `foldl`. Delegates to **ECMAScript 5**'s native `reduce` if available.
_.reduce = _.foldl = _.inject = function(obj, iterator, memo, context) {
var initial = arguments.length > 2;
if (obj == null) obj = [];
if (nativeReduce && obj.reduce === nativeReduce) {
if (context) iterator = _.bind(iterator, context);
return initial ? obj.reduce(iterator, memo) : obj.reduce(iterator);
}
each(obj, function(value, index, list) {
if (!initial) {
memo = value;
initial = true;
} else {
memo = iterator.call(context, memo, value, index, list);
}
});
if (!initial) throw new TypeError(reduceError);
return memo;
};
// The right-associative version of reduce, also known as `foldr`.
// Delegates to **ECMAScript 5**'s native `reduceRight` if available.
_.reduceRight = _.foldr = function(obj, iterator, memo, context) {
var initial = arguments.length > 2;
if (obj == null) obj = [];
if (nativeReduceRight && obj.reduceRight === nativeReduceRight) {
if (context) iterator = _.bind(iterator, context);
return initial ? obj.reduceRight(iterator, memo) : obj.reduceRight(iterator);
}
var length = obj.length;
if (length !== +length) {
var keys = _.keys(obj);
length = keys.length;
}
each(obj, function(value, index, list) {
index = keys ? keys[--length] : --length;
if (!initial) {
memo = obj[index];
initial = true;
} else {
memo = iterator.call(context, memo, obj[index], index, list);
}
});
if (!initial) throw new TypeError(reduceError);
return memo;
};
// Return the first value which passes a truth test. Aliased as `detect`.
_.find = _.detect = function(obj, iterator, context) {
var result;
any(obj, function(value, index, list) {
if (iterator.call(context, value, index, list)) {
result = value;
return true;
}
});
return result;
};
// Return all the elements that pass a truth test.
// Delegates to **ECMAScript 5**'s native `filter` if available.
// Aliased as `select`.
_.filter = _.select = function(obj, iterator, context) {
var results = [];
if (obj == null) return results;
if (nativeFilter && obj.filter === nativeFilter) return obj.filter(iterator, context);
each(obj, function(value, index, list) {
if (iterator.call(context, value, index, list)) results[results.length] = value;
});
return results;
};
// Return all the elements for which a truth test fails.
_.reject = function(obj, iterator, context) {
return _.filter(obj, function(value, index, list) {
return !iterator.call(context, value, index, list);
}, context);
};
// Determine whether all of the elements match a truth test.
// Delegates to **ECMAScript 5**'s native `every` if available.
// Aliased as `all`.
_.every = _.all = function(obj, iterator, context) {
iterator || (iterator = _.identity);
var result = true;
if (obj == null) return result;
if (nativeEvery && obj.every === nativeEvery) return obj.every(iterator, context);
each(obj, function(value, index, list) {
if (!(result = result && iterator.call(context, value, index, list))) return breaker;
});
return !!result;
};
// Determine if at least one element in the object matches a truth test.
// Delegates to **ECMAScript 5**'s native `some` if available.
// Aliased as `any`.
var any = _.some = _.any = function(obj, iterator, context) {
iterator || (iterator = _.identity);
var result = false;
if (obj == null) return result;
if (nativeSome && obj.some === nativeSome) return obj.some(iterator, context);
each(obj, function(value, index, list) {
if (result || (result = iterator.call(context, value, index, list))) return breaker;
});
return !!result;
};
// Determine if the array or object contains a given value (using `===`).
// Aliased as `include`.
_.contains = _.include = function(obj, target) {
if (obj == null) return false;
if (nativeIndexOf && obj.indexOf === nativeIndexOf) return obj.indexOf(target) != -1;
return any(obj, function(value) {
return value === target;
});
};
// Invoke a method (with arguments) on every item in a collection.
_.invoke = function(obj, method) {
var args = slice.call(arguments, 2);
var isFunc = _.isFunction(method);
return _.map(obj, function(value) {
return (isFunc ? method : value[method]).apply(value, args);
});
};
// Convenience version of a common use case of `map`: fetching a property.
_.pluck = function(obj, key) {
return _.map(obj, function(value){ return value[key]; });
};
// Convenience version of a common use case of `filter`: selecting only objects
// containing specific `key:value` pairs.
_.where = function(obj, attrs, first) {
if (_.isEmpty(attrs)) return first ? null : [];
return _[first ? 'find' : 'filter'](obj, function(value) {
for (var key in attrs) {
if (attrs[key] !== value[key]) return false;
}
return true;
});
};
// Convenience version of a common use case of `find`: getting the first object
// containing specific `key:value` pairs.
_.findWhere = function(obj, attrs) {
return _.where(obj, attrs, true);
};
// Return the maximum element or (element-based computation).
// Can't optimize arrays of integers longer than 65,535 elements.
// See: https://bugs.webkit.org/show_bug.cgi?id=80797
_.max = function(obj, iterator, context) {
if (!iterator && _.isArray(obj) && obj[0] === +obj[0] && obj.length < 65535) {
return Math.max.apply(Math, obj);
}
if (!iterator && _.isEmpty(obj)) return -Infinity;
var result = {computed : -Infinity, value: -Infinity};
each(obj, function(value, index, list) {
var computed = iterator ? iterator.call(context, value, index, list) : value;
computed >= result.computed && (result = {value : value, computed : computed});
});
return result.value;
};
// Return the minimum element (or element-based computation).
_.min = function(obj, iterator, context) {
if (!iterator && _.isArray(obj) && obj[0] === +obj[0] && obj.length < 65535) {
return Math.min.apply(Math, obj);
}
if (!iterator && _.isEmpty(obj)) return Infinity;
var result = {computed : Infinity, value: Infinity};
each(obj, function(value, index, list) {
var computed = iterator ? iterator.call(context, value, index, list) : value;
computed < result.computed && (result = {value : value, computed : computed});
});
return result.value;
};
// Shuffle an array.
_.shuffle = function(obj) {
var rand;
var index = 0;
var shuffled = [];
each(obj, function(value) {
rand = _.random(index++);
shuffled[index - 1] = shuffled[rand];
shuffled[rand] = value;
});
return shuffled;
};
// An internal function to generate lookup iterators.
var lookupIterator = function(value) {
return _.isFunction(value) ? value : function(obj){ return obj[value]; };
};
// Sort the object's values by a criterion produced by an iterator.
_.sortBy = function(obj, value, context) {
var iterator = lookupIterator(value);
return _.pluck(_.map(obj, function(value, index, list) {
return {
value : value,
index : index,
criteria : iterator.call(context, value, index, list)
};
}).sort(function(left, right) {
var a = left.criteria;
var b = right.criteria;
if (a !== b) {
if (a > b || a === void 0) return 1;
if (a < b || b === void 0) return -1;
}
return left.index < right.index ? -1 : 1;
}), 'value');
};
// An internal function used for aggregate "group by" operations.
var group = function(obj, value, context, behavior) {
var result = {};
var iterator = lookupIterator(value || _.identity);
each(obj, function(value, index) {
var key = iterator.call(context, value, index, obj);
behavior(result, key, value);
});
return result;
};
// Groups the object's values by a criterion. Pass either a string attribute
// to group by, or a function that returns the criterion.
_.groupBy = function(obj, value, context) {
return group(obj, value, context, function(result, key, value) {
(_.has(result, key) ? result[key] : (result[key] = [])).push(value);
});
};
// Counts instances of an object that group by a certain criterion. Pass
// either a string attribute to count by, or a function that returns the
// criterion.
_.countBy = function(obj, value, context) {
return group(obj, value, context, function(result, key) {
if (!_.has(result, key)) result[key] = 0;
result[key]++;
});
};
// Use a comparator function to figure out the smallest index at which
// an object should be inserted so as to maintain order. Uses binary search.
_.sortedIndex = function(array, obj, iterator, context) {
iterator = iterator == null ? _.identity : lookupIterator(iterator);
var value = iterator.call(context, obj);
var low = 0, high = array.length;
while (low < high) {
var mid = (low + high) >>> 1;
iterator.call(context, array[mid]) < value ? low = mid + 1 : high = mid;
}
return low;
};
// Safely convert anything iterable into a real, live array.
_.toArray = function(obj) {
if (!obj) return [];
if (_.isArray(obj)) return slice.call(obj);
if (obj.length === +obj.length) return _.map(obj, _.identity);
return _.values(obj);
};
// Return the number of elements in an object.
_.size = function(obj) {
if (obj == null) return 0;
return (obj.length === +obj.length) ? obj.length : _.keys(obj).length;
};
// Array Functions
// ---------------
// Get the first element of an array. Passing **n** will return the first N
// values in the array. Aliased as `head` and `take`. The **guard** check
// allows it to work with `_.map`.
_.first = _.head = _.take = function(array, n, guard) {
if (array == null) return void 0;
return (n != null) && !guard ? slice.call(array, 0, n) : array[0];
};
// Returns everything but the last entry of the array. Especially useful on
// the arguments object. Passing **n** will return all the values in
// the array, excluding the last N. The **guard** check allows it to work with
// `_.map`.
_.initial = function(array, n, guard) {
return slice.call(array, 0, array.length - ((n == null) || guard ? 1 : n));
};
// Get the last element of an array. Passing **n** will return the last N
// values in the array. The **guard** check allows it to work with `_.map`.
_.last = function(array, n, guard) {
if (array == null) return void 0;
if ((n != null) && !guard) {
return slice.call(array, Math.max(array.length - n, 0));
} else {
return array[array.length - 1];
}
};
// Returns everything but the first entry of the array. Aliased as `tail` and `drop`.
// Especially useful on the arguments object. Passing an **n** will return
// the rest N values in the array. The **guard**
// check allows it to work with `_.map`.
_.rest = _.tail = _.drop = function(array, n, guard) {
return slice.call(array, (n == null) || guard ? 1 : n);
};
// Trim out all falsy values from an array.
_.compact = function(array) {
return _.filter(array, _.identity);
};
// Internal implementation of a recursive `flatten` function.
var flatten = function(input, shallow, output) {
each(input, function(value) {
if (_.isArray(value)) {
shallow ? push.apply(output, value) : flatten(value, shallow, output);
} else {
output.push(value);
}
});
return output;
};
// Return a completely flattened version of an array.
_.flatten = function(array, shallow) {
return flatten(array, shallow, []);
};
// Return a version of the array that does not contain the specified value(s).
_.without = function(array) {
return _.difference(array, slice.call(arguments, 1));
};
// Produce a duplicate-free version of the array. If the array has already
// been sorted, you have the option of using a faster algorithm.
// Aliased as `unique`.
_.uniq = _.unique = function(array, isSorted, iterator, context) {
if (_.isFunction(isSorted)) {
context = iterator;
iterator = isSorted;
isSorted = false;
}
var initial = iterator ? _.map(array, iterator, context) : array;
var results = [];
var seen = [];
each(initial, function(value, index) {
if (isSorted ? (!index || seen[seen.length - 1] !== value) : !_.contains(seen, value)) {
seen.push(value);
results.push(array[index]);
}
});
return results;
};
// Produce an array that contains the union: each distinct element from all of
// the passed-in arrays.
_.union = function() {
return _.uniq(concat.apply(ArrayProto, arguments));
};
// Produce an array that contains every item shared between all the
// passed-in arrays.
_.intersection = function(array) {
var rest = slice.call(arguments, 1);
return _.filter(_.uniq(array), function(item) {
return _.every(rest, function(other) {
return _.indexOf(other, item) >= 0;
});
});
};
// Take the difference between one array and a number of other arrays.
// Only the elements present in just the first array will remain.
_.difference = function(array) {
var rest = concat.apply(ArrayProto, slice.call(arguments, 1));
return _.filter(array, function(value){ return !_.contains(rest, value); });
};
// Zip together multiple lists into a single array -- elements that share
// an index go together.
_.zip = function() {
var args = slice.call(arguments);
var length = _.max(_.pluck(args, 'length'));
var results = new Array(length);
for (var i = 0; i < length; i++) {
results[i] = _.pluck(args, "" + i);
}
return results;
};
// Converts lists into objects. Pass either a single array of `[key, value]`
// pairs, or two parallel arrays of the same length -- one of keys, and one of
// the corresponding values.
_.object = function(list, values) {
if (list == null) return {};
var result = {};
for (var i = 0, l = list.length; i < l; i++) {
if (values) {
result[list[i]] = values[i];
} else {
result[list[i][0]] = list[i][1];
}
}
return result;
};
// If the browser doesn't supply us with indexOf (I'm looking at you, **MSIE**),
// we need this function. Return the position of the first occurrence of an
// item in an array, or -1 if the item is not included in the array.
// Delegates to **ECMAScript 5**'s native `indexOf` if available.
// If the array is large and already in sort order, pass `true`
// for **isSorted** to use binary search.
_.indexOf = function(array, item, isSorted) {
if (array == null) return -1;
var i = 0, l = array.length;
if (isSorted) {
if (typeof isSorted == 'number') {
i = (isSorted < 0 ? Math.max(0, l + isSorted) : isSorted);
} else {
i = _.sortedIndex(array, item);
return array[i] === item ? i : -1;
}
}
if (nativeIndexOf && array.indexOf === nativeIndexOf) return array.indexOf(item, isSorted);
for (; i < l; i++) if (array[i] === item) return i;
return -1;
};
// Delegates to **ECMAScript 5**'s native `lastIndexOf` if available.
_.lastIndexOf = function(array, item, from) {
if (array == null) return -1;
var hasIndex = from != null;
if (nativeLastIndexOf && array.lastIndexOf === nativeLastIndexOf) {
return hasIndex ? array.lastIndexOf(item, from) : array.lastIndexOf(item);
}
var i = (hasIndex ? from : array.length);
while (i--) if (array[i] === item) return i;
return -1;
};
// Generate an integer Array containing an arithmetic progression. A port of
// the native Python `range()` function. See
// [the Python documentation](http://docs.python.org/library/functions.html#range).
_.range = function(start, stop, step) {
if (arguments.length <= 1) {
stop = start || 0;
start = 0;
}
step = arguments[2] || 1;
var len = Math.max(Math.ceil((stop - start) / step), 0);
var idx = 0;
var range = new Array(len);
while(idx < len) {
range[idx++] = start;
start += step;
}
return range;
};
// Function (ahem) Functions
// ------------------
// Create a function bound to a given object (assigning `this`, and arguments,
// optionally). Delegates to **ECMAScript 5**'s native `Function.bind` if
// available.
_.bind = function(func, context) {
if (func.bind === nativeBind && nativeBind) return nativeBind.apply(func, slice.call(arguments, 1));
var args = slice.call(arguments, 2);
return function() {
return func.apply(context, args.concat(slice.call(arguments)));
};
};
// Partially apply a function by creating a version that has had some of its
// arguments pre-filled, without changing its dynamic `this` context.
_.partial = function(func) {
var args = slice.call(arguments, 1);
return function() {
return func.apply(this, args.concat(slice.call(arguments)));
};
};
// Bind all of an object's methods to that object. Useful for ensuring that
// all callbacks defined on an object belong to it.
_.bindAll = function(obj) {
var funcs = slice.call(arguments, 1);
if (funcs.length === 0) funcs = _.functions(obj);
each(funcs, function(f) { obj[f] = _.bind(obj[f], obj); });
return obj;
};
// Memoize an expensive function by storing its results.
_.memoize = function(func, hasher) {
var memo = {};
hasher || (hasher = _.identity);
return function() {
var key = hasher.apply(this, arguments);
return _.has(memo, key) ? memo[key] : (memo[key] = func.apply(this, arguments));
};
};
// Delays a function for the given number of milliseconds, and then calls
// it with the arguments supplied.
_.delay = function(func, wait) {
var args = slice.call(arguments, 2);
return setTimeout(function(){ return func.apply(null, args); }, wait);
};
// Defers a function, scheduling it to run after the current call stack has
// cleared.
_.defer = function(func) {
return _.delay.apply(_, [func, 1].concat(slice.call(arguments, 1)));
};
// Returns a function, that, when invoked, will only be triggered at most once
// during a given window of time.
_.throttle = function(func, wait) {
var context, args, timeout, result;
var previous = 0;
var later = function() {
previous = new Date;
timeout = null;
result = func.apply(context, args);
};
return function() {
var now = new Date;
var remaining = wait - (now - previous);
context = this;
args = arguments;
if (remaining <= 0) {
clearTimeout(timeout);
timeout = null;
previous = now;
result = func.apply(context, args);
} else if (!timeout) {
timeout = setTimeout(later, remaining);
}
return result;
};
};
// Returns a function, that, as long as it continues to be invoked, will not
// be triggered. The function will be called after it stops being called for
// N milliseconds. If `immediate` is passed, trigger the function on the
// leading edge, instead of the trailing.
_.debounce = function(func, wait, immediate) {
var timeout, result;
return function() {
var context = this, args = arguments;
var later = function() {
timeout = null;
if (!immediate) result = func.apply(context, args);
};
var callNow = immediate && !timeout;
clearTimeout(timeout);
timeout = setTimeout(later, wait);
if (callNow) result = func.apply(context, args);
return result;
};
};
// Returns a function that will be executed at most one time, no matter how
// often you call it. Useful for lazy initialization.
_.once = function(func) {
var ran = false, memo;
return function() {
if (ran) return memo;
ran = true;
memo = func.apply(this, arguments);
func = null;
return memo;
};
};
// Returns the first function passed as an argument to the second,
// allowing you to adjust arguments, run code before and after, and
// conditionally execute the original function.
_.wrap = function(func, wrapper) {
return function() {
var args = [func];
push.apply(args, arguments);
return wrapper.apply(this, args);
};
};
// Returns a function that is the composition of a list of functions, each
// consuming the return value of the function that follows.
_.compose = function() {
var funcs = arguments;
return function() {
var args = arguments;
for (var i = funcs.length - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
args = [funcs[i].apply(this, args)];
}
return args[0];
};
};
// Returns a function that will only be executed after being called N times.
_.after = function(times, func) {
if (times <= 0) return func();
return function() {
if (--times < 1) {
return func.apply(this, arguments);
}
};
};
// Object Functions
// ----------------
// Retrieve the names of an object's properties.
// Delegates to **ECMAScript 5**'s native `Object.keys`
_.keys = nativeKeys || function(obj) {
if (obj !== Object(obj)) throw new TypeError('Invalid object');
var keys = [];
for (var key in obj) if (_.has(obj, key)) keys[keys.length] = key;
return keys;
};
// Retrieve the values of an object's properties.
_.values = function(obj) {
var values = [];
for (var key in obj) if (_.has(obj, key)) values.push(obj[key]);
return values;
};
// Convert an object into a list of `[key, value]` pairs.
_.pairs = function(obj) {
var pairs = [];
for (var key in obj) if (_.has(obj, key)) pairs.push([key, obj[key]]);
return pairs;
};
// Invert the keys and values of an object. The values must be serializable.
_.invert = function(obj) {
var result = {};
for (var key in obj) if (_.has(obj, key)) result[obj[key]] = key;
return result;
};
// Return a sorted list of the function names available on the object.
// Aliased as `methods`
_.functions = _.methods = function(obj) {
var names = [];
for (var key in obj) {
if (_.isFunction(obj[key])) names.push(key);
}
return names.sort();
};
// Extend a given object with all the properties in passed-in object(s).
_.extend = function(obj) {
each(slice.call(arguments, 1), function(source) {
if (source) {
for (var prop in source) {
obj[prop] = source[prop];
}
}
});
return obj;
};
// Return a copy of the object only containing the whitelisted properties.
_.pick = function(obj) {
var copy = {};
var keys = concat.apply(ArrayProto, slice.call(arguments, 1));
each(keys, function(key) {
if (key in obj) copy[key] = obj[key];
});
return copy;
};
// Return a copy of the object without the blacklisted properties.
_.omit = function(obj) {
var copy = {};
var keys = concat.apply(ArrayProto, slice.call(arguments, 1));
for (var key in obj) {
if (!_.contains(keys, key)) copy[key] = obj[key];
}
return copy;
};
// Fill in a given object with default properties.
_.defaults = function(obj) {
each(slice.call(arguments, 1), function(source) {
if (source) {
for (var prop in source) {
if (obj[prop] == null) obj[prop] = source[prop];
}
}
});
return obj;
};
// Create a (shallow-cloned) duplicate of an object.
_.clone = function(obj) {
if (!_.isObject(obj)) return obj;
return _.isArray(obj) ? obj.slice() : _.extend({}, obj);
};
// Invokes interceptor with the obj, and then returns obj.
// The primary purpose of this method is to "tap into" a method chain, in
// order to perform operations on intermediate results within the chain.
_.tap = function(obj, interceptor) {
interceptor(obj);
return obj;
};
// Internal recursive comparison function for `isEqual`.
var eq = function(a, b, aStack, bStack) {
// Identical objects are equal. `0 === -0`, but they aren't identical.
// See the Harmony `egal` proposal: http://wiki.ecmascript.org/doku.php?id=harmony:egal.
if (a === b) return a !== 0 || 1 / a == 1 / b;
// A strict comparison is necessary because `null == undefined`.
if (a == null || b == null) return a === b;
// Unwrap any wrapped objects.
if (a instanceof _) a = a._wrapped;
if (b instanceof _) b = b._wrapped;
// Compare `[[Class]]` names.
var className = toString.call(a);
if (className != toString.call(b)) return false;
switch (className) {
// Strings, numbers, dates, and booleans are compared by value.
case '[object String]':
// Primitives and their corresponding object wrappers are equivalent; thus, `"5"` is
// equivalent to `new String("5")`.
return a == String(b);
case '[object Number]':
// `NaN`s are equivalent, but non-reflexive. An `egal` comparison is performed for
// other numeric values.
return a != +a ? b != +b : (a == 0 ? 1 / a == 1 / b : a == +b);
case '[object Date]':
case '[object Boolean]':
// Coerce dates and booleans to numeric primitive values. Dates are compared by their
// millisecond representations. Note that invalid dates with millisecond representations
// of `NaN` are not equivalent.
return +a == +b;
// RegExps are compared by their source patterns and flags.
case '[object RegExp]':
return a.source == b.source &&
a.global == b.global &&
a.multiline == b.multiline &&
a.ignoreCase == b.ignoreCase;
}
if (typeof a != 'object' || typeof b != 'object') return false;
// Assume equality for cyclic structures. The algorithm for detecting cyclic
// structures is adapted from ES 5.1 section 15.12.3, abstract operation `JO`.
var length = aStack.length;
while (length--) {
// Linear search. Performance is inversely proportional to the number of
// unique nested structures.
if (aStack[length] == a) return bStack[length] == b;
}
// Add the first object to the stack of traversed objects.
aStack.push(a);
bStack.push(b);
var size = 0, result = true;
// Recursively compare objects and arrays.
if (className == '[object Array]') {
// Compare array lengths to determine if a deep comparison is necessary.
size = a.length;
result = size == b.length;
if (result) {
// Deep compare the contents, ignoring non-numeric properties.
while (size--) {
if (!(result = eq(a[size], b[size], aStack, bStack))) break;
}
}
} else {
// Objects with different constructors are not equivalent, but `Object`s
// from different frames are.
var aCtor = a.constructor, bCtor = b.constructor;
if (aCtor !== bCtor && !(_.isFunction(aCtor) && (aCtor instanceof aCtor) &&
_.isFunction(bCtor) && (bCtor instanceof bCtor))) {
return false;
}
// Deep compare objects.
for (var key in a) {
if (_.has(a, key)) {
// Count the expected number of properties.
size++;
// Deep compare each member.
if (!(result = _.has(b, key) && eq(a[key], b[key], aStack, bStack))) break;
}
}
// Ensure that both objects contain the same number of properties.
if (result) {
for (key in b) {
if (_.has(b, key) && !(size--)) break;
}
result = !size;
}
}
// Remove the first object from the stack of traversed objects.
aStack.pop();
bStack.pop();
return result;
};
// Perform a deep comparison to check if two objects are equal.
_.isEqual = function(a, b) {
return eq(a, b, [], []);
};
// Is a given array, string, or object empty?
// An "empty" object has no enumerable own-properties.
_.isEmpty = function(obj) {
if (obj == null) return true;
if (_.isArray(obj) || _.isString(obj)) return obj.length === 0;
for (var key in obj) if (_.has(obj, key)) return false;
return true;
};
// Is a given value a DOM element?
_.isElement = function(obj) {
return !!(obj && obj.nodeType === 1);
};
// Is a given value an array?
// Delegates to ECMA5's native Array.isArray
_.isArray = nativeIsArray || function(obj) {
return toString.call(obj) == '[object Array]';
};
// Is a given variable an object?
_.isObject = function(obj) {
return obj === Object(obj);
};
// Add some isType methods: isArguments, isFunction, isString, isNumber, isDate, isRegExp.
each(['Arguments', 'Function', 'String', 'Number', 'Date', 'RegExp'], function(name) {
_['is' + name] = function(obj) {
return toString.call(obj) == '[object ' + name + ']';
};
});
// Define a fallback version of the method in browsers (ahem, IE), where
// there isn't any inspectable "Arguments" type.
if (!_.isArguments(arguments)) {
_.isArguments = function(obj) {
return !!(obj && _.has(obj, 'callee'));
};
}
// Optimize `isFunction` if appropriate.
if (typeof (/./) !== 'function') {
_.isFunction = function(obj) {
return typeof obj === 'function';
};
}
// Is a given object a finite number?
_.isFinite = function(obj) {
return isFinite(obj) && !isNaN(parseFloat(obj));
};
// Is the given value `NaN`? (NaN is the only number which does not equal itself).
_.isNaN = function(obj) {
return _.isNumber(obj) && obj != +obj;
};
// Is a given value a boolean?
_.isBoolean = function(obj) {
return obj === true || obj === false || toString.call(obj) == '[object Boolean]';
};
// Is a given value equal to null?
_.isNull = function(obj) {
return obj === null;
};
// Is a given variable undefined?
_.isUndefined = function(obj) {
return obj === void 0;
};
// Shortcut function for checking if an object has a given property directly
// on itself (in other words, not on a prototype).
_.has = function(obj, key) {
return hasOwnProperty.call(obj, key);
};
// Utility Functions
// -----------------
// Run Underscore.js in *noConflict* mode, returning the `_` variable to its
// previous owner. Returns a reference to the Underscore object.
_.noConflict = function() {
root._ = previousUnderscore;
return this;
};
// Keep the identity function around for default iterators.
_.identity = function(value) {
return value;
};
// Run a function **n** times.
_.times = function(n, iterator, context) {
var accum = Array(n);
for (var i = 0; i < n; i++) accum[i] = iterator.call(context, i);
return accum;
};
// Return a random integer between min and max (inclusive).
_.random = function(min, max) {
if (max == null) {
max = min;
min = 0;
}
return min + Math.floor(Math.random() * (max - min + 1));
};
// List of HTML entities for escaping.
var entityMap = {
escape: {
'&': '&amp;',
'<': '&lt;',
'>': '&gt;',
'"': '&quot;',
"'": '&#x27;',
'/': '&#x2F;'
}
};
entityMap.unescape = _.invert(entityMap.escape);
// Regexes containing the keys and values listed immediately above.
var entityRegexes = {
escape: new RegExp('[' + _.keys(entityMap.escape).join('') + ']', 'g'),
unescape: new RegExp('(' + _.keys(entityMap.unescape).join('|') + ')', 'g')
};
// Functions for escaping and unescaping strings to/from HTML interpolation.
_.each(['escape', 'unescape'], function(method) {
_[method] = function(string) {
if (string == null) return '';
return ('' + string).replace(entityRegexes[method], function(match) {
return entityMap[method][match];
});
};
});
// If the value of the named property is a function then invoke it;
// otherwise, return it.
_.result = function(object, property) {
if (object == null) return null;
var value = object[property];
return _.isFunction(value) ? value.call(object) : value;
};
// Add your own custom functions to the Underscore object.
_.mixin = function(obj) {
each(_.functions(obj), function(name){
var func = _[name] = obj[name];
_.prototype[name] = function() {
var args = [this._wrapped];
push.apply(args, arguments);
return result.call(this, func.apply(_, args));
};
});
};
// Generate a unique integer id (unique within the entire client session).
// Useful for temporary DOM ids.
var idCounter = 0;
_.uniqueId = function(prefix) {
var id = ++idCounter + '';
return prefix ? prefix + id : id;
};
// By default, Underscore uses ERB-style template delimiters, change the
// following template settings to use alternative delimiters.
_.templateSettings = {
evaluate : /<%([\s\S]+?)%>/g,
interpolate : /<%=([\s\S]+?)%>/g,
escape : /<%-([\s\S]+?)%>/g
};
// When customizing `templateSettings`, if you don't want to define an
// interpolation, evaluation or escaping regex, we need one that is
// guaranteed not to match.
var noMatch = /(.)^/;
// Certain characters need to be escaped so that they can be put into a
// string literal.
var escapes = {
"'": "'",
'\\': '\\',
'\r': 'r',
'\n': 'n',
'\t': 't',
'\u2028': 'u2028',
'\u2029': 'u2029'
};
var escaper = /\\|'|\r|\n|\t|\u2028|\u2029/g;
// JavaScript micro-templating, similar to John Resig's implementation.
// Underscore templating handles arbitrary delimiters, preserves whitespace,
// and correctly escapes quotes within interpolated code.
_.template = function(text, data, settings) {
var render;
settings = _.defaults({}, settings, _.templateSettings);
// Combine delimiters into one regular expression via alternation.
var matcher = new RegExp([
(settings.escape || noMatch).source,
(settings.interpolate || noMatch).source,
(settings.evaluate || noMatch).source
].join('|') + '|$', 'g');
// Compile the template source, escaping string literals appropriately.
var index = 0;
var source = "__p+='";
text.replace(matcher, function(match, escape, interpolate, evaluate, offset) {
source += text.slice(index, offset)
.replace(escaper, function(match) { return '\\' + escapes[match]; });
if (escape) {
source += "'+\n((__t=(" + escape + "))==null?'':_.escape(__t))+\n'";
}
if (interpolate) {
source += "'+\n((__t=(" + interpolate + "))==null?'':__t)+\n'";
}
if (evaluate) {
source += "';\n" + evaluate + "\n__p+='";
}
index = offset + match.length;
return match;
});
source += "';\n";
// If a variable is not specified, place data values in local scope.
if (!settings.variable) source = 'with(obj||{}){\n' + source + '}\n';
source = "var __t,__p='',__j=Array.prototype.join," +
"print=function(){__p+=__j.call(arguments,'');};\n" +
source + "return __p;\n";
try {
render = new Function(settings.variable || 'obj', '_', source);
} catch (e) {
e.source = source;
throw e;
}
if (data) return render(data, _);
var template = function(data) {
return render.call(this, data, _);
};
// Provide the compiled function source as a convenience for precompilation.
template.source = 'function(' + (settings.variable || 'obj') + '){\n' + source + '}';
return template;
};
// Add a "chain" function, which will delegate to the wrapper.
_.chain = function(obj) {
return _(obj).chain();
};
// OOP
// ---------------
// If Underscore is called as a function, it returns a wrapped object that
// can be used OO-style. This wrapper holds altered versions of all the
// underscore functions. Wrapped objects may be chained.
// Helper function to continue chaining intermediate results.
var result = function(obj) {
return this._chain ? _(obj).chain() : obj;
};
// Add all of the Underscore functions to the wrapper object.
_.mixin(_);
// Add all mutator Array functions to the wrapper.
each(['pop', 'push', 'reverse', 'shift', 'sort', 'splice', 'unshift'], function(name) {
var method = ArrayProto[name];
_.prototype[name] = function() {
var obj = this._wrapped;
method.apply(obj, arguments);
if ((name == 'shift' || name == 'splice') && obj.length === 0) delete obj[0];
return result.call(this, obj);
};
});
// Add all accessor Array functions to the wrapper.
each(['concat', 'join', 'slice'], function(name) {
var method = ArrayProto[name];
_.prototype[name] = function() {
return result.call(this, method.apply(this._wrapped, arguments));
};
});
_.extend(_.prototype, {
// Start chaining a wrapped Underscore object.
chain: function() {
this._chain = true;
return this;
},
// Extracts the result from a wrapped and chained object.
value: function() {
return this._wrapped;
}
});
}).call(this);
})()
},{}]},{},[5])(5)
});
;