openproject/lib/redmine/plugin.rb

#-- encoding: UTF-8
#-- copyright
# ChiliProject is a project management system.
#
# Copyright (C) 2010-2011 the ChiliProject Team
#
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
# modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
# as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
# of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
#
# See doc/COPYRIGHT.rdoc for more details.
#++

module Redmine #:nodoc:

  class PluginError < StandardError
    attr_reader :plugin_id
    def initialize(plug_id=nil)
      super
      @plugin_id = plug_id
    end
  end
  class PluginNotFound < PluginError
    def to_s
      "Missing the plugin #{@plugin_id}"
    end
  end
  class PluginCircularDependency < PluginError
    def to_s
      "Circular plugin dependency in #{@plugin_id}"
    end
  end
  class PluginRequirementError < PluginError; end

  # Base class for Redmine plugins.
  # Plugins are registered using the <tt>register</tt> class method that acts as the public constructor.
  #
  #   Redmine::Plugin.register :example do
  #     name 'Example plugin'
  #     author 'John Smith'
  #     description 'This is an example plugin for Redmine'
  #     version '0.0.1'
  #     settings :default => {'foo'=>'bar'}, :partial => 'settings/settings'
  #   end
  #
  # === Plugin attributes
  #
  # +settings+ is an optional attribute that let the plugin be configurable.
  # It must be a hash with the following keys:
  # * <tt>:default</tt>: default value for the plugin settings
  # * <tt>:partial</tt>: path of the configuration partial view, relative to the plugin <tt>app/views</tt> directory
  # Example:
  #   settings :default => {'foo'=>'bar'}, :partial => 'settings/settings'
  # In this example, the settings partial will be found here in the plugin directory: <tt>app/views/settings/_settings.rhtml</tt>.
  #
  # When rendered, the plugin settings value is available as the local variable +settings+
  class Plugin
    @registered_plugins = ActiveSupport::OrderedHash.new
    @deferred_plugins   = {}

    cattr_accessor :public_directory
    self.public_directory = File.join(Rails.root, 'public', 'plugin_assets')

    class << self
      attr_reader :registered_plugins, :deferred_plugins
      private :new

      def def_field(*names)
        class_eval do
          names.each do |name|
            define_method(name) do |*args|
              args.empty? ? instance_variable_get("@#{name}") : instance_variable_set("@#{name}", *args)
            end
          end
        end
      end
    end
    def_field :name, :description, :url, :author, :author_url, :version, :settings
    attr_reader :id

    # Plugin constructor
    def self.register(id, &block)
      id = id.to_sym
      p = new(id)
      p.instance_eval(&block)
      # Set a default name if it was not provided during registration
      p.name(id.to_s.humanize) if p.name.nil?

      registered_plugins[id] = p

      if p.settings
        Setting.create_setting("plugin_#{id}", {'default' => p.settings[:default], 'serialized' => true})
        Setting.create_setting_accessors("plugin_#{id}")
      end

      # If there are plugins waiting for us to be loaded, we try loading those, again
      if deferred_plugins[id]
        deferred_plugins[id].each do |ary|
          plugin_id, block = ary
          register(plugin_id, &block)
        end
        deferred_plugins.delete(id)
      end

      return p
    rescue PluginNotFound => e
      # find circular dependencies
      raise PluginCircularDependency.new(id) if self.dependencies_for(e.plugin_id).include?(id)
      if RedminePluginLocator.instance.has_plugin? e.plugin_id
        # The required plugin is going to be loaded later, defer loading this plugin
        (deferred_plugins[e.plugin_id] ||= []) << [id, block]
        return p
      else
        raise
      end
    end

    # returns an array of all dependencies we know of for plugin id
    # (might not be complete at all times!)
    def self.dependencies_for(id)
      direct_deps = deferred_plugins.keys.find_all{|k| deferred_plugins[k].collect(&:first).include?(id)}
      direct_deps.inject([]) {|deps,v| deps << v; deps += self.dependencies_for(v)}
    end

    # Returns an array of all registered plugins
    def self.all
      registered_plugins.values
    end

    # Finds a plugin by its id
    # Returns a PluginNotFound exception if the plugin doesn't exist
    def self.find(id)
      registered_plugins[id.to_sym] || raise(PluginNotFound.new(id.to_sym))
    end

    # Clears the registered plugins hash
    # It doesn't unload installed plugins
    def self.clear
      @registered_plugins = {}
    end

    # Checks if a plugin is installed
    #
    # @param [String] id name of the plugin
    def self.installed?(id)
      registered_plugins[id.to_sym].present?
    end

    def initialize(id)
      @id = id.to_sym
    end

    def <=>(plugin)
      self.id.to_s <=> plugin.id.to_s
    end

    # Sets a requirement on the ChiliProject version.
    # Raises a PluginRequirementError exception if the requirement is not met.
    #
    # It uses the same syntax as rubygems requirements.
    # Examples
    #   # Requires exactly ChiliProject 1.1.1
    #   requires_chiliproject "1.1.1"
    #   requires_chiliproject "= 1.1.1"

    #   # Requires ChiliProject 1.1.x
    #   requires_chiliproject "~> 1.1.0"

    #   # Requires ChiliProject between 1.1.0 and 1.1.5 or higher
    #   requires_chiliproject ">= 1.1.0", "<= 1.1.5"

    def requires_chiliproject(*args)
      required_version = Gem::Requirement.new(*args)
      chili_version = Gem::Version.new(ChiliProject::VERSION.to_semver)

      unless required_version.satisfied_by? chili_version
        raise PluginRequirementError.new("#{id} plugin requires ChiliProject version #{required_version} but current version is #{chili_version}.")
      end
      true
    end

    # Sets a requirement on Redmine version.
    # Raises a PluginRequirementError exception if the requirement is not met
    #
    # THIS IS A REDMINE COMPATIBILITY INTERFACE
    #
    # Examples
    #   # Requires Redmine 0.7.3 or higher
    #   requires_redmine :version_or_higher => '0.7.3'
    #   requires_redmine '0.7.3'
    #
    #   # Requires a specific Redmine version
    #   requires_redmine :version => '0.7.3'              # 0.7.3 only
    #   requires_redmine :version => ['0.7.3', '0.8.0']   # 0.7.3 or 0.8.0
    def requires_redmine(arg)
      arg = { :version_or_higher => arg } unless arg.is_a?(Hash)
      arg.assert_valid_keys(:version, :version_or_higher)

      current = Redmine::VERSION.to_a
      arg.each do |k, v|
        v = [] << v unless v.is_a?(Array)
        versions = v.collect {|s| s.split('.').collect(&:to_i)}
        case k
        when :version_or_higher
          raise ArgumentError.new("wrong number of versions (#{versions.size} for 1)") unless versions.size == 1
          unless (current <=> versions.first) >= 0
            raise PluginRequirementError.new("#{id} plugin requires Redmine #{v} or higher but current is #{current.join('.')}")
          end
        when :version
          unless versions.include?(current.slice(0,3))
            raise PluginRequirementError.new("#{id} plugin requires one the following Redmine versions: #{v.join(', ')} but current is #{current.join('.')}")
          end
        end
      end
      true
    end

    # Sets a requirement on a Redmine plugin version
    # Raises a PluginRequirementError exception if the requirement is not met
    #
    # Examples
    #   # Requires a plugin named :foo version 0.7.3 or higher
    #   requires_redmine_plugin :foo, :version_or_higher => '0.7.3'
    #   requires_redmine_plugin :foo, '0.7.3'
    #
    #   # Requires a specific version of a Redmine plugin
    #   requires_redmine_plugin :foo, :version => '0.7.3'              # 0.7.3 only
    #   requires_redmine_plugin :foo, :version => ['0.7.3', '0.8.0']   # 0.7.3 or 0.8.0
    def requires_redmine_plugin(plugin_name, arg)
      arg = { :version_or_higher => arg } unless arg.is_a?(Hash)
      arg.assert_valid_keys(:version, :version_or_higher)

      plugin = Plugin.find(plugin_name)
      current = plugin.version.split('.').collect(&:to_i)

      arg.each do |k, v|
        v = [] << v unless v.is_a?(Array)
        versions = v.collect {|s| s.split('.').collect(&:to_i)}
        case k
        when :version_or_higher
          raise ArgumentError.new("wrong number of versions (#{versions.size} for 1)") unless versions.size == 1
          unless (current <=> versions.first) >= 0
            raise PluginRequirementError.new("#{id} plugin requires the #{plugin_name} plugin #{v} or higher but current is #{current.join('.')}")
          end
        when :version
          unless versions.include?(current.slice(0,3))
            raise PluginRequirementError.new("#{id} plugin requires one the following versions of #{plugin_name}: #{v.join(', ')} but current is #{current.join('.')}")
          end
        end
      end
      true
    end

    # Adds an item to the given +menu+.
    # The +id+ parameter (equals to the project id) is automatically added to the url.
    #   menu :project_menu, :plugin_example, { :controller => 'example', :action => 'say_hello' }, :caption => 'Sample'
    #
    # +name+ parameter can be: :top_menu, :account_menu, :application_menu or :project_menu
    #
    def menu(menu_name, item, url, options={})
      Redmine::MenuManager.map(menu_name) do |menu|
        menu.push(item, url, options)
      end
    end
    alias :add_menu_item :menu

    # Removes +item+ from the given +menu+.
    def delete_menu_item(menu_name, item)
      Redmine::MenuManager.map(menu_name) do |menu|
        menu.delete(item)
      end
    end

    # Defines a permission called +name+ for the given +actions+.
    #
    # The +actions+ argument is a hash with controllers as keys and actions as values (a single value or an array):
    #   permission :destroy_contacts, { :contacts => :destroy }
    #   permission :view_contacts, { :contacts => [:index, :show] }
    #
    # The +options+ argument can be used to make the permission public (implicitly given to any user)
    # or to restrict users the permission can be given to.
    #
    # Examples
    #   # A permission that is implicitly given to any user
    #   # This permission won't appear on the Roles & Permissions setup screen
    #   permission :say_hello, { :example => :say_hello }, :public => true
    #
    #   # A permission that can be given to any user
    #   permission :say_hello, { :example => :say_hello }
    #
    #   # A permission that can be given to registered users only
    #   permission :say_hello, { :example => :say_hello }, :require => :loggedin
    #
    #   # A permission that can be given to project members only
    #   permission :say_hello, { :example => :say_hello }, :require => :member
    def permission(name, actions, options = {})
      if @project_module
        Redmine::AccessControl.map {|map| map.project_module(@project_module) {|map|map.permission(name, actions, options)}}
      else
        Redmine::AccessControl.map {|map| map.permission(name, actions, options)}
      end
    end

    # Defines a project module, that can be enabled/disabled for each project.
    # Permissions defined inside +block+ will be bind to the module.
    #
    #   project_module :things do
    #     permission :view_contacts, { :contacts => [:list, :show] }, :public => true
    #     permission :destroy_contacts, { :contacts => :destroy }
    #   end
    def project_module(name, &block)
      @project_module = name
      self.instance_eval(&block)
      @project_module = nil
    end

    # Registers an activity provider.
    #
    # Options:
    # * <tt>:class_name</tt> - one or more model(s) that provide these events (inferred from event_type by default)
    # * <tt>:default</tt> - setting this option to false will make the events not displayed by default
    #
    # A model can provide several activity event types.
    #
    # Examples:
    #   register :news
    #   register :scrums, :class_name => 'Meeting'
    #   register :issues, :class_name => ['Issue', 'Journal']
    #
    # Retrieving events:
    # Associated model(s) must implement the find_events class method.
    # ActiveRecord models can use acts_as_activity_provider as a way to implement this class method.
    #
    # The following call should return all the scrum events visible by current user that occured in the 5 last days:
    #   Meeting.find_events('scrums', User.current, 5.days.ago, Date.today)
    #   Meeting.find_events('scrums', User.current, 5.days.ago, Date.today, :project => foo) # events for project foo only
    #
    # Note that :view_scrums permission is required to view these events in the activity view.
    def activity_provider(*args)
      Redmine::Activity.register(*args)
    end

    # Registers a wiki formatter.
    #
    # Parameters:
    # * +name+ - human-readable name
    # * +formatter+ - formatter class, which should have an instance method +to_html+
    # * +helper+ - helper module, which will be included by wiki pages
    def wiki_format_provider(name, formatter, helper)
      Redmine::WikiFormatting.register(name, formatter, helper)
    end

    # Returns +true+ if the plugin can be configured.
    def configurable?
      settings && settings.is_a?(Hash) && !settings[:partial].blank?
    end

    def mirror_assets
      source = assets_directory
      destination = public_directory
      return unless File.directory?(source)

      source_files = Dir[source + "/**/*"]
      source_dirs = source_files.select { |d| File.directory?(d) }
      source_files -= source_dirs

      unless source_files.empty?
        base_target_dir = File.join(destination, File.dirname(source_files.first).gsub(source, ''))
        FileUtils.mkdir_p(base_target_dir)
      end

      source_dirs.each do |dir|
        # strip down these paths so we have simple, relative paths we can
        # add to the destination
        target_dir = File.join(destination, dir.gsub(source, ''))
        begin
          FileUtils.mkdir_p(target_dir)
        rescue Exception => e
          raise "Could not create directory #{target_dir}: \n" + e
        end
      end

      source_files.each do |file|
        begin
          target = File.join(destination, file.gsub(source, ''))
          unless File.exist?(target) && FileUtils.identical?(file, target)
            FileUtils.cp(file, target)
          end
        rescue Exception => e
          raise "Could not copy #{file} to #{target}: \n" + e
        end
      end
    end

    # Mirrors assets from one or all plugins to public/plugin_assets
    def self.mirror_assets(name=nil)
      if name.present?
        find(name).mirror_assets
      else
        all.each do |plugin|
          plugin.mirror_assets
        end
      end
    end

    # The directory containing this plugin's migrations (<tt>plugin/db/migrate</tt>)
    def migration_directory
      File.join(Rails.root, 'vendor/plugins', id.to_s, 'db', 'migrate')
    end

    # Returns the version number of the latest migration for this plugin. Returns
    # nil if this plugin has no migrations.
    def latest_migration
      migrations.last
    end

    # Returns the version numbers of all migrations for this plugin.
    def migrations
      migrations = Dir[migration_directory+"/*.rb"]
      migrations.map { |p| File.basename(p).match(/0*(\d+)\_/)[1].to_i }.sort
    end

    # Migrate this plugin to the given version
    def migrate(version = nil)
      puts "Migrating #{id} (#{name})..."
      Redmine::Plugin::Migrator.migrate_plugin(self, version)
    end

    # Migrates all plugins or a single plugin to a given version
    # Exemples:
    #   Plugin.migrate
    #   Plugin.migrate('sample_plugin')
    #   Plugin.migrate('sample_plugin', 1)
    #
    def self.migrate(name=nil, version=nil)
      if name.present?
        find(name).migrate(version)
      else
        all.each do |plugin|
          plugin.migrate
        end
      end
    end

    class Migrator < ActiveRecord::Migrator
      # We need to be able to set the 'current' plugin being migrated.
      cattr_accessor :current_plugin

      class << self
        # Runs the migrations from a plugin, up (or down) to the version given
        def migrate_plugin(plugin, version)
          self.current_plugin = plugin
          require 'ruby-debug'; debugger
          return if current_version(plugin) == version
          migrate(plugin.migration_directory, version)
        end

        def current_version(plugin=current_plugin)
          # Delete migrations that don't match .. to_i will work because the number comes first
          ::ActiveRecord::Base.connection.select_values(
            "SELECT version FROM #{schema_migrations_table_name}"
          ).delete_if{ |v| v.match(/-#{plugin.id}/) == nil }.map(&:to_i).max || 0
        end
      end

      def migrated
        sm_table = self.class.schema_migrations_table_name
        ::ActiveRecord::Base.connection.select_values(
          "SELECT version FROM #{sm_table}"
        ).delete_if{ |v| v.match(/-#{current_plugin.id}/) == nil }.map(&:to_i).sort
      end

      def record_version_state_after_migrating(version)
        super(version.to_s + "-" + current_plugin.id.to_s)
      end
    end
  end
end