25 KiB
description: Pantheon commande line interface reference
Pantheon Command Line
!!! important "Breaking Changes in v0.9" In v0.9, the command line changed to improve usability. These are breaking changes; that is, in many cases the v0.8 command line options no longer work. This reference and the rest of the documentation has been updated to reflect these changes. The release notes include a mapping of the previous command line options to the new options.
This reference describes the syntax of the Pantheon Command Line Interface (CLI) options and subcommands.
pantheon [OPTIONS] [COMMAND]
Runs the Pantheon Ethereum full node client.
!!!tip Use a configuration file to save the command line options in a file.
Options
banned-node-ids
--banned-node-ids=<bannedNodeId>[,<bannedNodeId>...]...
--banned-nodeids=0xc35c3...d615f,0xf42c13...fc456
banned-nodeids=["0xc35c3...d615f","0xf42c13...fc456"]
List of node IDs with which this node will not peer. The node ID is the public key of the node. You can specify the banned node IDs with or without the 0x
prefix.
!!!tip
The singular --banned-node-id
and plural --banned-node-ids
are available and are just two
names for the same option.
bootnodes
--bootnodes[=<enode://id@host:port>[,<enode://id@host:port>...]...]
--bootnodes=enode://c35c3...d615f@1.2.3.4:30303,enode://f42c13...fc456@1.2.3.5:30303
bootnodes=["enode://c35c3...d615f@1.2.3.4:30303","enode://f42c13...fc456@1.2.3.5:30303"]
--bootnodes
List of comma-separated enode URLs for P2P discovery bootstrap.
When connecting to MainNet or public testnets, the default is a predefined list of enode URLs.
On custom networks defined by --genesis-file
option,
an empty list of bootnodes is defined by default unless you define custom bootnodes as described in
private network documentation.
!!! note
Specifying that a node is a bootnode
must be done on the command line using --bootnodes
option without value,
not in a configuration file.
config-file
--config-file=<FILE>
--config-file=/home/me/me_node/config.toml
The path to the TOML configuration file.
The default is none
.
!!!note This option is not used when running Pantheon from the Docker image or in a configuration file.
data-path
--data-path=<PATH>
--data-path=/home/me/me_node
data-path="/home/me/me_node"
The path to the Pantheon data directory. The default is the /build/distributions/pantheon-<version>
directory in the Pantheon installation directory.
!!!note This option is not used when running Pantheon from the Docker image.
discovery-enabled
--discovery-enabled=false
discovery-enabled=false
Enables or disables P2P peer discovery.
The default is true
.
genesis-file
Genesis file is used to create a custom network.
!!!tip
To use a public Ethereum network such as Rinkeby, use the --network
option.
The network option defines the genesis file for public networks.
--genesis-file=<FILE>
--genesis-file=/home/me/me_node/customGenesisFile.json
genesis-file="/home/me/me_node/customGenesisFile.json"
The path to the genesis file.
!!!important
The --genesis-file
and --network
option can't be used at the same time.
!!!note This option is not used when running Pantheon from the Docker image.
host-whitelist
--host-whitelist=<hostname>[,<hostname>...]... or * or all
--host-whitelist=medomain.com,meotherdomain.com
host-whitelist=["medomain.com", "meotherdomain.com"]
Comma-separated list of hostnames to allow access to the HTTP JSON-RPC API. Default is localhost
.
!!!tip
To allow all hostnames, use *
or all
. We don't recommend allowing all hostnames for production code.
max-peers
--max-peers=<INTEGER>
--max-peers=42
max-peers=42
Specifies the maximum P2P peer connections that can be established. The default is 25.
metrics-enabled
--metrics-enabled
metrics-enabled=true
Set to true
to enable the metrics exporter.
The default is false
.
--metrics-enabled
cannot be specified with --metrics-push-enabled
. That is, either Prometheus polling or Prometheus
push gateway support can be enabled but not both at once.
metrics-host
--metrics-host=<HOST>
--metrics-host=127.0.0.1
metrics-host="127.0.0.1"
Specifies the host on which Prometheus accesses Pantheon metrics.
The metrics server respects the --host-whitelist
option.
The default is 127.0.0.1
.
metrics-port
--metrics-port=<PORT>
--metrics-port=6174
metrics-port="6174"
Specifies the port (TCP) on which Prometheus accesses Pantheon metrics.
The default is 9545
. Ports must be exposed appropriately.
metrics-push-enabled
--metrics-push-enabled[=<true|false>]
--metrics-push-enabled
metrics-push-enabled="true"
Set to true
to start the push gateway integration.
--metrics-push-enabled
cannot be specified with --metrics-enabled
. That is, either Prometheus polling or Prometheus
push gateway support can be enabled but not both at once.
metrics-push-host
--metrics-push-host=<HOST>
--metrics-push-host=127.0.0.1
metrics-push-host="127.0.0.1"
Host of the Prometheus Push Gateway.
The default is 127.0.0.1
.
The metrics server respects the --host-whitelist
option.
!!! note
When pushing metrics, ensure --metrics-push-host
is set to the machine on which the push gateway is.
Generally, this will be a different machine to the machine on which Pantheon is running.
metrics-push-interval
--metrics-push-interval=<INTEGER>
--metrics-push-interval=30
metrics-push-interval=30
Interval in seconds to push metrics when in push
mode. The default is 15.
metrics-push-port
--metrics-push-port=<PORT>
--metrics-push-port=6174
metrics-push-port="6174"
Port (TCP) of the Prometheus Push Gateway.
The default is 9001
. Ports must be exposed appropriately.
metrics-push-prometheus-job
--metrics-prometheus-job=<metricsPrometheusJob>
--metrics-prometheus-job="my-custom-job"
metrics-prometheus-job="my-custom-job"
Job name when in push
mode. The default is pantheon-client
.
miner-coinbase
--miner-coinbase=<Ethereum account address>
--miner-coinbase=fe3b557e8fb62b89f4916b721be55ceb828dbd73
--miner-coinbase="0xfe3b557e8fb62b89f4916b721be55ceb828dbd73"
Account to which mining rewards are paid.
You must specify a valid coinbase when you enable mining using the --miner-enabled
option or the miner_start
JSON RPC-API method.
!!!note This option is ignored in networks using Clique and IBFT 2.0 consensus protocols.
miner-enabled
--miner-enabled
miner-enabled=true
Enables mining when the node is started.
Default is false
.
miner-extra-data
--miner-extra-data=<Extra data>
--miner-extra-data=0x444F4E27542050414E4943202120484F444C2C20484F444C2C20484F444C2021
miner-extra-data="0x444F4E27542050414E4943202120484F444C2C20484F444C2C20484F444C2021"
A hex string representing the 32 bytes to be included in the extra data field of a mined block. The default is 0x.
min-gas-price
--min-gas-price=<minTransactionGasPrice>
--min-gas-price=1337
min-gas-price="1337"
The minimum price that a transaction offers for it to be included in a mined block. The default is 1000.
network
--network=<NETWORK>
--network=rinkeby
network="rinkeby"
Predefined network configuration.
The default is mainnet
.
Possible values are :
mainnet
- Main Ethereum network
ropsten
- PoW test network similar to current main Ethereum network.
rinkeby
- PoA test network using Clique.
goerli
- PoA test network using Clique.
dev
- PoW development network with a very low difficulty to enable local CPU mining.
!!!note
Values are case insensitive, so either mainnet
or MAINNET
works.
!!!important
The --network
and --genesis-file
option cannot be used at the same time.
network-id
--network-id=<INTEGER>
--network-id=8675309
network-id="8675309"
This option can be used to override the default network ID. The default value is the network chain ID defined in the genesis file.
node-private-key-file
--node-private-key-file=<FILE>
--node-private-key-file=/home/me/me_node/myPrivateKey
node-private-key-file="/home/me/me_node/myPrivateKey"
<FILE>
is the path of the private key file of the node.
The default is the key file in the data directory.
If no key file exists, a key file containing the generated private key is created;
otherwise, the existing key file specifies the node private key.
!!!attention The private key is not encrypted.
!!!note This option is not used when running Pantheon from the Docker image.
p2p-enabled
--p2p-enabled=<true|false>
--p2p-enabled=false
p2p-enabled=false
Enables or disables all p2p communication. The default is true.
p2p-host
--p2p-host=<HOST>
# to listen on all interfaces
--p2p-host=0.0.0.0
p2p-host="0.0.0.0"
Specifies the host on which P2P listens. The default is 127.0.0.1.
!!!note This option is not used when running Pantheon from the Docker image.
p2p-port
--p2p-port=<PORT>
# to listen on port 1789
--p2p-port=1789
p2p-port="1789"
Specifies the P2P listening ports (UDP and TCP). The default is 30303. Ports must be exposed appropriately.
!!!note This option is not used when running Pantheon from the Docker image.
permissions-accounts-enabled
--permissions-accounts-enabled[=<true|false>]
--permissions-accounts-enabled
permissions-accounts-enabled=true
Set to enable account level permissions.
The default is false
.
permissions-config-file
--permissions-config-file=<FILE>
--permissions-config-file=/home/me/me_configFiles/myPermissionsFile
permissions-config-file="/home/me/me_configFiles/myPermissionsFile"
Path to the permissions configuration file.
The default is the permissions_config.toml
file in the data directory.
!!!note This option is not used when running Pantheon from the Docker image.
permissions-nodes-enabled
--permissions-nodes-enabled[=<true|false>]
--permissions-nodes-enabled
permissions-nodes-enabled=true
Set to enable node level permissions.
The default is false
.
privacy-enabled
--privacy-enabled[=<true|false>]
--privacy-enabled=false
privacy-enabled=false
Set to enable private transactions. The default is false.
!!!note Privacy is under development and will be available in v1.1.
privacy-precompiled-address
--privacy-precompiled-address=<privacyPrecompiledAddress>
Address to which the privacy pre-compiled contract is mapped. The default is 126.
!!!note Privacy is under development and will be available in v1.1.
privacy-public-key-file
--privacy-public-key-file=<privacyPublicKeyFile>
Path to the public key for the enclave.
!!!note Privacy is under development and will be available in v1.1.
!!!note This option is not used when running Pantheon from the Docker image.
privacy-url
--privacy-url=<privacyUrl>
URL on which enclave is running.
!!!note Privacy is under development and will be available in v1.1.
rpc-http-api
--rpc-http-api=<api name>[,<api name>...]...
--rpc-http-api=ETH,NET,WEB3
rpc-http-api=["ETH","NET","WEB3"]
Comma-separated APIs to enable on the HTTP JSON-RPC channel.
When you use this option, the --rpc-http-enabled
option must also be specified.
The available API options are: ADMIN
, ETH
, NET
, WEB3
, CLIQUE
, IBFT
, PERM
, DEBUG
, MINER
, and EEA
.
The default is: ETH
, NET
, WEB3
.
!!!note EEA methods are for privacy features. Privacy features are under development and will be available in v1.1.
!!!tip
The singular --rpc-http-api
and plural --rpc-http-apis
are available and are just two
names for the same option.
rpc-http-authentication-credentials-file
--rpc-http-authentication-credentials-file=<FILE>
--rpc-http-authentication-credentials-file=/home/me/me_node/auth.toml
rpc-http-authentication-credentials-file="/home/me/me_node/auth.toml"
Credentials file for JSON-RPC API authentication.
!!!note This option is not used when running Pantheon from the Docker image.
rpc-http-authentication-enabled
--rpc-http-authentication-enabled
--rpc-http-authentication-enabled
rpc-http-authentication-enabled=true
Set to true
to require authentication for the HTTP JSON-RPC service.
rpc-http-cors-origins
--rpc-http-cors-origins=<url>[,<url>...]... or all or *
# You can whitelist one or more domains with a comma-separated list.
--rpc-http-cors-origins="http://medomain.com","https://meotherdomain.com"
rpc-http-cors-origins=["http://medomain.com","https://meotherdomain.com"]
# The following allows Remix to interact with your Pantheon node.
--rpc-http-cors-origins="http://remix.ethereum.org"
Specifies domain URLs for CORS validation. Domain URLs must be enclosed in double quotes and comma-separated.
Listed domains can access the node using JSON-RPC. If your client interacts with Pantheon using a browser app (such as Remix or a block explorer), you must whitelist the client domains.
The default value is "none"
.
If you don't whitelist any domains, browser apps cannot interact with your Pantheon node.
!!!note
To run a local Pantheon node as a backend for MetaMask and use MetaMask anywhere, set --rpc-http-cors-origins
to "all"
or "*"
.
To allow a specific domain to use MetaMask with the Pantheon node, set --rpc-http-cors-origins
to the client domain.
!!!tip
For development purposes, you can use "all"
or "*"
to accept requests from any domain,
but we don't recommend this for production code.
rpc-http-enabled
--rpc-http-enabled
rpc-http-enabled=true
Set to true
to enable the HTTP JSON-RPC service.
The default is false
.
rpc-http-host
--rpc-http-host=<HOST>
# to listen on all interfaces
--rpc-http-host=0.0.0.0
rpc-http-host="0.0.0.0"
Specifies the host on which HTTP JSON-RPC listens. The default is 127.0.0.1.
To allow remote connections, set to 0.0.0.0
!!! caution Setting the host to 0.0.0.0 exposes the RPC connection on your node to any remote connection. In a production environment, ensure you are using a firewall to avoid exposing your node to the internet.
!!!note This option is not used when running Pantheon from the Docker image.
rpc-http-port
--rpc-http-port=<PORT>
# to listen on port 3435
--rpc-http-port=3435
rpc-http-port="3435"
Specifies HTTP JSON-RPC listening port (TCP). The default is 8545. Ports must be exposed appropriately.
!!!note This option is not used when running Pantheon from the Docker image.
rpc-ws-api
--rpc-ws-api=<api name>[,<api name>...]...
--rpc-ws-api=ETH,NET,WEB3
rpc-ws-api=["ETH","NET","WEB3"]
Comma-separated APIs to enable on WebSockets channel.
When you use this option, the --rpc-ws-enabled
option must also be specified.
The available API options are: ETH
, NET
, WEB3
, CLIQUE
, IBFT
, PERM', DEBUG
, MINER
and EEA
.
The default is: ETH
, NET
, WEB3
.
!!!note EEA methods are for privacy features. Privacy features are under development and will be available in v1.1.
!!!tip
The singular --rpc-ws-api
and plural --rpc-ws-apis
are available and are just two
names for the same option.
rpc-ws-authentication-credentials-file
--rpc-ws-authentication-credentials-file=<FILE>
--rpc-ws-authentication-credentials-file=/home/me/me_node/auth.toml
rpc-ws-authentication-credentials-file="/home/me/me_node/auth.toml"
Credentials file for JSON-RPC API authentication.
!!!note This option is not used when running Pantheon from the Docker image.
rpc-ws-authentication-enabled
--rpc-ws-authentication-enabled
--rpc-ws-authentication-enabled
rpc-ws-authentication-enabled=true
Set to true
to require authentication for the WebSockets JSON-RPC service.
!!! note
wscat
does not support headers. Authentication requires an authentication token to be passed in the
request header. To use authentication with WebSockets, an app that supports headers is required.
rpc-ws-enabled
--rpc-ws-enabled
rpc-ws-enabled=true
Set to true
to enable the WebSockets JSON-RPC service.
The default is false
.
rpc-ws-host
--rpc-ws-host=<HOST>
# to listen on all interfaces
--rpc-ws-host=0.0.0.0
rpc-ws-host="0.0.0.0"
Host for Websocket WS-RPC to listen on. The default is 127.0.0.1.
To allow remote connections, set to 0.0.0.0
!!!note This option is not used when running Pantheon from the Docker image.
rpc-ws-port
--rpc-ws-port=<PORT>
# to listen on port 6174
--rpc-ws-port=6174
rpc-ws-port="6174"
Specifies Websockets JSON-RPC listening port (TCP). The default is 8546. Ports must be exposed appropriately.
!!!note This option is not used when running Pantheon from the Docker image.
rpc-ws-refresh-delay
--rpc-ws-refresh-delay=<refresh delay>
--rpc-ws-refresh-delay="10000"
Refresh delay for Websocket synchronizing subscription in milliseconds. The default is 5000.
help
-h, --help
Show the help message and exit.
logging
-l, --logging=<LEVEL>
--logging=DEBUG
logging="DEBUG"
Sets the logging verbosity.
Log levels are OFF
, FATAL
, WARN
, INFO
, DEBUG
, TRACE
, ALL
.
Default is INFO
.
version
-V, --version
Print version information and exit.
Commands
Pantheon subcommands are:
blocks
This command provides blocks related actions.
import
$ pantheon blocks import --from=<block-file>
$ pantheon blocks import --from=/home/me/me_project/mainnet.blocks
Imports blocks from the specified file into the blockchain database
public-key
This command provides node public key related actions.
export
$ pantheon public-key export --to=<key-file>
$ pantheon public-key export --to=/home/me/me_project/not_precious_pub_key
Exports node public key to the specified file.
password
This command provides password related actions.
hash
This command generates the hash of a given password. Include the hash in the credentials file for JSON-RPC API authentication.
$ pantheon password hash --password=<my-password>
$ pantheon password hash --password=myPassword123