mirror of https://github.com/ConsenSys/mythril
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import operator |
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from itertools import product |
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from typing import Optional, Union, cast, Callable, List |
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import z3 |
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from mythril.laser.smt.bitvec import BitVec, Annotations, _padded_operation |
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from mythril.laser.smt.bool import Or, Bool, And |
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def _arithmetic_helper( |
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a: "BitVecFunc", b: Union[BitVec, int], operation: Callable |
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) -> "BitVecFunc": |
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""" |
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Helper function for arithmetic operations on BitVecFuncs. |
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:param a: The BitVecFunc to perform the operation on. |
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:param b: A BitVec or int to perform the operation on. |
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:param operation: The arithmetic operation to perform. |
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:return: The resulting BitVecFunc |
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""" |
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if isinstance(b, int): |
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b = BitVec(z3.BitVecVal(b, a.size())) |
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raw = operation(a.raw, b.raw) |
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union = a.annotations.union(b.annotations) |
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if isinstance(b, BitVecFunc): |
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return BitVecFunc( |
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raw=raw, |
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func_name="Hybrid", |
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input_=BitVec(z3.BitVec("", 256), annotations=union), |
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nested_functions=a.nested_functions + b.nested_functions + [a, b], |
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) |
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return BitVecFunc( |
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raw=raw, |
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func_name=a.func_name, |
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input_=a.input_, |
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annotations=union, |
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nested_functions=a.nested_functions + [a], |
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) |
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def _comparison_helper( |
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a: "BitVecFunc", |
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b: Union[BitVec, int], |
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operation: Callable, |
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default_value: bool, |
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inputs_equal: bool, |
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) -> Bool: |
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""" |
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Helper function for comparison operations with BitVecFuncs. |
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:param a: The BitVecFunc to compare. |
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:param b: A BitVec or int to compare to. |
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:param operation: The comparison operation to perform. |
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:return: The resulting Bool |
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""" |
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# Is there some hack for gt/lt comparisons? |
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if isinstance(b, int): |
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b = BitVec(z3.BitVecVal(b, a.size())) |
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union = a.annotations.union(b.annotations) |
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if not a.symbolic and not b.symbolic: |
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if operation == z3.UGT: |
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operation = operator.gt |
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if operation == z3.ULT: |
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operation = operator.lt |
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return Bool(z3.BoolVal(operation(a.value, b.value)), annotations=union) |
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if ( |
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not isinstance(b, BitVecFunc) |
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or not a.func_name |
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or not a.input_ |
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or not a.func_name == b.func_name |
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or str(operation) not in ("<built-in function eq>", "<built-in function ne>") |
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): |
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return Bool(z3.BoolVal(default_value), annotations=union) |
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condition = True |
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for a_nest, b_nest in product(a.nested_functions, b.nested_functions): |
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if a_nest.func_name != b_nest.func_name: |
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continue |
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if a_nest.func_name == "Hybrid": |
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continue |
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# a.input (eq/neq) b.input ==> a == b |
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if inputs_equal: |
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condition = z3.And( |
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condition, |
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z3.Or( |
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z3.Not((a_nest.input_ == b_nest.input_).raw), |
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(a_nest.raw == b_nest.raw), |
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), |
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z3.Or( |
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z3.Not((a_nest.raw == b_nest.raw)), |
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(a_nest.input_ == b_nest.input_).raw, |
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), |
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) |
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else: |
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condition = z3.And( |
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condition, |
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z3.Or( |
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z3.Not((a_nest.input_ != b_nest.input_).raw), |
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(a_nest.raw == b_nest.raw), |
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), |
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z3.Or( |
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z3.Not((a_nest.raw == b_nest.raw)), |
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(a_nest.input_ != b_nest.input_).raw, |
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), |
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) |
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return And( |
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Bool( |
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cast(z3.BoolRef, _padded_operation(a.raw, b.raw, operation)), |
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annotations=union, |
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), |
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Bool(condition) if b.nested_functions else Bool(True), |
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a.input_ == b.input_ if inputs_equal else a.input_ != b.input_, |
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) |
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class BitVecFunc(BitVec): |
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"""A bit vector function symbol. Used in place of functions like sha3.""" |
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def __init__( |
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self, |
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raw: z3.BitVecRef, |
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func_name: Optional[str], |
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input_: "BitVec" = None, |
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annotations: Optional[Annotations] = None, |
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nested_functions: Optional[List["BitVecFunc"]] = None, |
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): |
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""" |
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:param raw: The raw bit vector symbol |
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:param func_name: The function name. e.g. sha3 |
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:param input: The input to the functions |
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:param annotations: The annotations the BitVecFunc should start with |
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""" |
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self.func_name = func_name |
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self.input_ = input_ |
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self.nested_functions = nested_functions or [] |
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self.nested_functions = list(dict.fromkeys(self.nested_functions)) |
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if isinstance(input_, BitVecFunc): |
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self.nested_functions.extend(input_.nested_functions) |
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super().__init__(raw, annotations) |
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def __add__(self, other: Union[int, "BitVec"]) -> "BitVecFunc": |
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"""Create an addition expression. |
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:param other: The int or BitVec to add to this BitVecFunc |
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:return: The resulting BitVecFunc |
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""" |
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return _arithmetic_helper(self, other, operator.add) |
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def __sub__(self, other: Union[int, "BitVec"]) -> "BitVecFunc": |
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"""Create a subtraction expression. |
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:param other: The int or BitVec to subtract from this BitVecFunc |
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:return: The resulting BitVecFunc |
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""" |
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return _arithmetic_helper(self, other, operator.sub) |
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def __mul__(self, other: "BitVec") -> "BitVecFunc": |
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"""Create a multiplication expression. |
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:param other: The int or BitVec to multiply to this BitVecFunc |
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:return: The resulting BitVecFunc |
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""" |
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return _arithmetic_helper(self, other, operator.mul) |
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def __truediv__(self, other: "BitVec") -> "BitVecFunc": |
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"""Create a signed division expression. |
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:param other: The int or BitVec to divide this BitVecFunc by |
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:return: The resulting BitVecFunc |
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""" |
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return _arithmetic_helper(self, other, operator.truediv) |
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def __and__(self, other: Union[int, "BitVec"]) -> "BitVecFunc": |
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"""Create an and expression. |
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:param other: The int or BitVec to and with this BitVecFunc |
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:return: The resulting BitVecFunc |
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""" |
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return _arithmetic_helper(self, other, operator.and_) |
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def __or__(self, other: Union[int, "BitVec"]) -> "BitVecFunc": |
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"""Create an or expression. |
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:param other: The int or BitVec to or with this BitVecFunc |
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:return: The resulting BitVecFunc |
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""" |
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if not isinstance(other, BitVec): |
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other = BitVec(z3.BitVecVal(other, self.size())) |
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return _arithmetic_helper(self, other, operator.or_) |
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def __xor__(self, other: Union[int, "BitVec"]) -> "BitVecFunc": |
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"""Create a xor expression. |
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:param other: The int or BitVec to xor with this BitVecFunc |
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:return: The resulting BitVecFunc |
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""" |
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if not isinstance(other, BitVec): |
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other = BitVec(z3.BitVecVal(other, self.size())) |
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return _arithmetic_helper(self, other, operator.xor) |
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def __lt__(self, other: Union[int, "BitVec"]) -> Bool: |
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"""Create a signed less than expression. |
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:param other: The int or BitVec to compare to this BitVecFunc |
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:return: The resulting Bool |
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""" |
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if not isinstance(other, BitVec): |
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other = BitVec(z3.BitVecVal(other, self.size())) |
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return _comparison_helper( |
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self, other, operator.lt, default_value=False, inputs_equal=False |
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) |
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def __gt__(self, other: Union[int, "BitVec"]) -> Bool: |
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"""Create a signed greater than expression. |
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:param other: The int or BitVec to compare to this BitVecFunc |
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:return: The resulting Bool |
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""" |
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if not isinstance(other, BitVec): |
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other = BitVec(z3.BitVecVal(other, self.size())) |
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return _comparison_helper( |
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self, other, operator.gt, default_value=False, inputs_equal=False |
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) |
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def __le__(self, other: Union[int, "BitVec"]) -> Bool: |
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"""Create a signed less than or equal to expression. |
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:param other: The int or BitVec to compare to this BitVecFunc |
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:return: The resulting Bool |
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""" |
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if not isinstance(other, BitVec): |
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other = BitVec(z3.BitVecVal(other, self.size())) |
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return Or(self < other, self == other) |
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def __ge__(self, other: Union[int, "BitVec"]) -> Bool: |
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"""Create a signed greater than or equal to expression. |
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:param other: The int or BitVec to compare to this BitVecFunc |
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:return: The resulting Bool |
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""" |
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if not isinstance(other, BitVec): |
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other = BitVec(z3.BitVecVal(other, self.size())) |
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return Or(self > other, self == other) |
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# MYPY: fix complains about overriding __eq__ |
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def __eq__(self, other: Union[int, "BitVec"]) -> Bool: # type: ignore |
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"""Create an equality expression. |
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:param other: The int or BitVec to compare to this BitVecFunc |
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:return: The resulting Bool |
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""" |
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if not isinstance(other, BitVec): |
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other = BitVec(z3.BitVecVal(other, self.size())) |
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return _comparison_helper( |
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self, other, operator.eq, default_value=False, inputs_equal=True |
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) |
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# MYPY: fix complains about overriding __ne__ |
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def __ne__(self, other: Union[int, "BitVec"]) -> Bool: # type: ignore |
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"""Create an inequality expression. |
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:param other: The int or BitVec to compare to this BitVecFunc |
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:return: The resulting Bool |
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""" |
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if not isinstance(other, BitVec): |
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other = BitVec(z3.BitVecVal(other, self.size())) |
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return _comparison_helper( |
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self, other, operator.ne, default_value=True, inputs_equal=False |
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) |
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def __lshift__(self, other: Union[int, "BitVec"]) -> "BitVec": |
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""" |
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Left shift operation |
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:param other: The int or BitVec to shift on |
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:return The resulting left shifted output |
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""" |
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return _arithmetic_helper(self, other, operator.lshift) |
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def __rshift__(self, other: Union[int, "BitVec"]) -> "BitVec": |
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""" |
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Right shift operation |
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:param other: The int or BitVec to shift on |
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:return The resulting right shifted output: |
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""" |
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return _arithmetic_helper(self, other, operator.rshift) |
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def __hash__(self) -> int: |
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return self.raw.__hash__() |
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